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GB/T 40711.2-2021Off-cycle technology/device energy saving effects evaluation methods for passenger cars—Part 2:Idle start-stop system (English PDF)

乘用车循环外技术/装置节能效果评价方法 第2部分:怠速起停系统

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

October 11, 2021

Implementation date

May 1, 2022

Scope

GB/T 40711.2-2021 is the English-translated version of 乘用车循环外技术/装置节能效果评价方法 第2部分:怠速起停系统.

GB/T 40711.2-2021 gives the method for evaluating how much fuel an idle start-stop system saves on a passenger car, as an off-cycle energy-saving technology.

It applies to M1 vehicles fitted with such a system, with a maximum design gross mass of no more than 3 500 kg and running on gasoline or diesel; externally rechargeable hybrid electric vehicles are excluded.

It lists the information the manufacturer must submit, sets the test conditions by reference to GB/T 19233-2020 and GB/T 19753-2021, and describes tests with the system switched on and off under the WLTC and CLTC-P cycles, measuring fuel consumption, idling duration and idling fuel consumption rate.

Results go through a repeatability check and are expressed in L/100 km, with the test report form in Appendix A. It was issued on 11 October 2021 and has applied since 1 May 2022.

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Document preview — GB/T 40711.2-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
43.020
Classification
T 40

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword3
  • Introduction5
  • 1 Scope7
  • 2 Normative references7
  • 3 Terms and definitions7
  • 4 General requirements8
  • 5 Test procedures8
  • 6 Test results12
  • Appendix A (Normative) Idle start-stop system test report14
  • References19

1 Scope

This document specifies the evaluation methods for the energy saving effects of the idle start-stop system for passenger cars.

This document applies to M1 vehicles with an idle start-stop system, of which the maximum design gross mass does not exceed 3 500 kg.

This document applies to vehicles capable of burning gasoline or diesel, not to externally rechargeable hybrid electric vehicles.

2 Normative references

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the version corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.

GB 18352.6-2016, Limits and measurement methods for emissions from light-duty vehicles (CHINA 6)

GB/T 19233-2020, Measurement methods of fuel consumption for light-duty vehicles

GB 19578, Fuel consumption limits for passenger cars

GB/T 19753-2021, Test methods for energy consumption of light-duty hybrid electric vehicles

GB 27999, Fuel consumption evaluation methods and targets for passenger cars

3 Terms and definitions

Terms and definitions defined in GB 27999, and the following ones apply to this document.

3.1 Idle start-stop system

A system that is capable of automatically turning off the engine when the vehicle is stopped or about to stop and the engine is at idle speed, and restarting it based on driver actions or vehicle demand.

4 General requirements

4.1 The idle start-stop system, during the on-period, shall not affect the safe operation of the vehicle.

4.2 The automobile manufacturer or its authorized agent shall submit a vehicle representing the tested model to the inspection agency, and provide the following relevant information:

a) description of suppliers and models of key components of the idle start-stop system;

b) description of the function and method of use of the idle start-stop system, including the conditions for turning off and restarting the engine;

c) engine idle speed;

d) list of energy-saving devices that can be manually switched on and off, including device name and function descriptions.

4.3 The tested vehicle shall comply with the requirements of fuel consumption limits specified in GB 19578 and requirements on pollutant emission in GB 18352.6-2016 (or other applicable versions).

4.4 The test conditions shall meet the requirements in Chapter 5 of GB/T 19233-2020; for non-off-vehicle chargeable hybrid electric vehicles (NOVC-HEV), the test conditions shall meet the requirements in Chapter 4 of GB/T 19753-2021.

4.5 Test the idle start-stop system in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 5; record the test vehicle parameters and test data in accordance with the provisions of Appendix A. Calculate the energy saving effects according to the requirements of Chapter 6; express the calculation result in liters per 100 kilometers (L/100 km); round (round up) to two decimal places.

5 Test procedures

5.1 Determination of fuel consumption of the idle start-stop system

5.1.7 Perform repeatability inspection on the test results according to the requirements of 5.2. If it can pass the repeatability inspection, calculate the arithmetic mean of the results of the three tests as the final result of each test.

If a certain test fails the repeatability test, for the fuel consumption test where the idle start-stop system is turned on, the arithmetic mean of the results of the two tests of higher fuel consumption shall be used as the final result; for the fuel consumption test where the idle start-stop system is turned off, the arithmetic mean of the results of the 2 tests of the lower fuel consumption shall be used as the final result; for the idling duration test where the idle start-stop system is turned on, the arithmetic mean of the results of the 2 tests of the lower idling duration shall be used as the final result; for the idling fuel consumption rate test, the arithmetic mean of the 2 test results of the lower idling fuel consumption rate shall be used as the final result.

5.2 Repeatability inspection

Calculate the standard deviation sigma of the 95th percentile distribution of the three test results of each test according to Formula (2); compare the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value (deltaFmax) in the three test results with the sigma value:

a) If deltaFmax is not greater than sigma, it is regarded as passing the repeatability inspection; […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 19 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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