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GB/T 40367-2021Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of nonfloating materials exposed to marine sediment - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (English PDF)

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

August 20, 2021

Implementation date

March 1, 2022

Scope

GB/T 40367-2021 (Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of nonfloating materials exposed to marine sediment - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide) is available as an English-translated PDF.

GB/T 40367-2021 is the Chinese standard "Plastics - Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of nonfloating materials exposed to marine sediment - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide".

Its scope clause reads: This document describes a laboratory method for determining the degree and rate of aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials. This test method is also applicable to its He solid material.

The degree of biodegradation is obtained by measuring the carbon dioxide released by plastic materials The sandy intertidal zone was sampled and moisturized with salt water under laboratory conditions.

This test method is to simulate the habitat environment of the sandy intertidal zone under laboratory conditions. The sandy intertidal zone is called nearshore shallow in marine science. kelp.

The conditions described in this document may not always correspond to the optimal conditions for maximum biodegradation. Deviations from the test conditions described in this document should be stated in the test report. Its clauses include terms and definitions.

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Document preview — GB/T 40367-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Classification
G 31

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Contents

  • Foreword
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope

1 Scope

This document describes a laboratory method for determining the degree and rate of aerobic biodegradation of plastic materials. This test method is also applicable to its

He solid material.

The degree of biodegradation is obtained by measuring the carbon dioxide released by plastic materials

The sandy intertidal zone was sampled and moisturized with salt water under laboratory conditions.

This test method is to simulate the habitat environment of the sandy intertidal zone under laboratory conditions. The sandy intertidal zone is called nearshore shallow in marine science.

kelp.

The conditions described in this document may not always correspond to the optimal conditions for maximum biodegradation.

Deviations from the test conditions described in this document should be stated in the test report.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the indispensable clauses of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations

Only the version corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to

This document.

ISO 10210 Plastics-Methods for the preparation of samples for the biodegradation test of plastic plastic materials samplesforbiodegradationtestingofplasticmaterials)

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

The terms and definitions used in this document in ISO and IEC can be found on the following website.

3.1 Tidalzone

The boundary line between the ocean and the land, from the high tide line which is rarely submerged by water to the low tide line which is often covered by water.

Note 1.The intertidal zone is usually a piece of sand, which has been kept moist due to the beating of waves.

Note 2.There are also rocky and rocky coastlines.

Note 3.The intertidal zone is also called the nearshore shallow sea zone (coastal zone), the coastal zone, the coastal zone, the tidal zone, and the foreshore.

3.2 Theoreticalamountofevolvedcarbondioxide

ThCO2

The theoretical maximum value of carbon dioxide that can be generated when the experimental material is completely oxidized can be calculated from the molecular formula or total organic carbon (TOC), as

The number of milligrams of carbon dioxide released per milligram or per gram of test material is expressed (mgCO2/g test material or mgCO2/mg test material). […]

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Normative references

ISO 10210

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