GB/T 38834.2-2023Robotics - Performance criteria and related test methods for service robots - Part 2: Navigation (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 6, 2023
Implementation date
March 1, 2024
Scope
GB/T 38834.2-2023 (Robotics - Performance criteria and related test methods for service robots - Part 2: Navigation) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 38834.2-2023 is Part 2 of GB/T 38834 and describes the methods for specifying and evaluating the navigation performance of mobile service robots, performance judged by pose accuracy and repeatability and by the ability to detect and avoid obstacles.
Clause 4 fixes the test conditions, from the environmental and travel surface conditions to the operating conditions and the test path; clause 5 covers the pose characteristics, clause 6 obstacle detection and clause 7 obstacle avoidance, each with its test facilities, steps and results, while an informative Annex A deals with outdoor navigation.
It applies only to mobile platforms in contact with the travelling surface and only to indoor environments, and does not cover safety requirements. It cites GB/T 12643 and adopts ISO 18646-2:2019 identically. It was issued on 6 August 2023 and has applied since 1 March 2024.
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Document preview — GB/T 38834.2-2023
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 25.040.30
- Classification
- J 28
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Preface
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative reference documents
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Test conditions
- 4.1 General
- 4.2 Environmental conditions
- 4.3 Travel surface conditions
- 4.4 Operating conditions
- 4.5 Test path
- 5 Posture characteristics
- 5.1 Purpose
- 5.2 Related features
- 5.3 Test facilities
- 5.4 Test step
- 5.5 Test results
- 6 Obstacle Detection
- 6.1 Purpose
- 6.2 Test facilities
- 6.3 Test step
- 6.4 Test results
- 7 Obstacle avoidance
- 7.1 Purpose
- 7.2 Test facilities
- 7.3 Test step
- 7.4 Test results
- Appendix A (Informative) Outdoor Navigation
- Reference
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.
This document is Part 2 of GB/T 38834 "Performance Specifications and Test Methods for Robotic Service Robots". GB/T 38834 The following sections have been published.
---Part 1: Wheeled robot movement;
---Part 2: Navigation;
---Part 3: Operation.
This document is equivalent to ISO 18646-2:2019 "Performance Specifications and Test Methods for Robotic Service Robots Part 2: Navigation".
Introduction
GB/T 38834 "Performance Specifications and Test Methods for Robotic Service Robots" aims to standardize the performance and test methods of service robots. The law is intended to consist of four parts.
---Part 1: Wheeled robot locomotion. The purpose is to specify the motion performance characteristics and test methods of wheeled robots.
---Part 2: Navigation. The purpose is to specify the navigation performance characteristics and test methods of mobile service robots.
---Part 3: Operation. The purpose is to specify the operational performance characteristics and test methods of service robots.
---Part 4: Waist Support Robot. The purpose is to specify the support performance characteristics and test methods of lumbar support robots.
1 Scope
This paper describes methods for specifying and evaluating the navigation performance of mobile service robots. Navigation performance in this paper is measured by pose accuracy Judged against repeatability and ability to detect and avoid obstacles. Other navigation performance test methods are available but are not covered by this document. in the file.
The performance and related test methods in this document are only applicable to mobile platforms in contact with the traveling surface. ISO 9283 applies to the performance of operating machines Can evaluate.
This document is intended for indoor environments only. However, as stated in Appendix A, the test is applicable to robots used in outdoor environments.
This document does not apply to the verification and validation of safety requirements. This document does not cover the safety requirements for test personnel during the test.
2 Normative reference documents
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, the dated quotations For undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 12643-2013 Robots and Robot Equipment Glossary (ISO 8373:2012, IDT)
ISO 7176-13 Wheelchairs-Part 13: Determination of coefficient of friction of test surfaces
Note: GB/T 18029.13-2008 Wheelchairs Part 13: Determination of test surface friction coefficient (ISO 7176-13:1989, IDT)
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 12643-2013 and the following apply to this document.
ISO and IEC maintain the following terminology databases for standardization at the following URL.
3.1 Robot
A programmable actuator that has a certain degree of autonomy and moves within its environment to perform expected tasks.
Note 1: The robot includes a control system and a control system interface.
Note 2: Depending on the intended use, robots can be classified as industrial robots or service robots (3.4).
[Source: GB/T 12643-2013, 2.6, modification---"Actuator for two or more programmable axes" is replaced by "programmable "executive agency" alternative]
3.2 Mobile robot
Based on self-controlled, mobile robots (3.1).
Note: The mobile robot can be a mobile platform (3.3) with or without a manipulator.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 24 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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Related Standards
GB/T 18029.13-2008 — Wheelchair -- Part 13: Determination of friction of test surface
GB/T 38834.1-2020 — Robotics - Performance criteria and related test methods for service robots - Part 1: Locomotion for wheeled robots
GB/T 7251.4-2026 — Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 4: Particular requirements for assemblies for construction sites (ACS)
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