GB/T 38364.2-2019Garden equipment -- Safety requirements for combustion-engine-powered lawnmowers -- Part 2: Pedestrian-controlled lawnmowers (English PDF)
园林机械 以内燃机为动力的草坪修剪机安全要求 第2部分：步进式草坪修剪机
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 31, 2019
Implementation date
December 31, 2019
Scope
GB/T 38364.2-2019 is the English-translated version of 园林机械 以内燃机为动力的草坪修剪机安全要求 第2部分：步进式草坪修剪机.
GB/T 38364.2-2019 is the Chinese standard "Garden equipment -- Safety requirements for combustion-engine-powered lawnmowers -- Part 2: Pedestrian-controlled lawnmowers".
Its scope clause reads: This part of GB/T 38364 specifies the safety requirements for rotary knife stepper lawn mowers and hob stepper lawn mowers powered by internal combustion engines.
Seeking test methods, including stepped lawn machines (hereinafter referred to as "turf machines") with a seated operator rider attachment, and equipped with. --- metal cutting devices, and/or --- Non-metal cutting device is hingedly mounted on an approximately circular drive device by one or more cutting components.
Cutting is achieved by centrifugal force, and the cutting energy (kinetic energy) of each cutting part is not less than 10J.
This section does not apply to. --- Robot and remote-control lawn mower, flutter (flail) lawn mower, lawn mower, blade reciprocating lawn mower, trailing/half Mounted lawn mowers and de-irrigators; --- Electric lawn mowers and lawn mowers powered by batteries; --- Stepping lawn machine with flip handle.
Note. GB 4706.1-2005 and GB/T 4706.78-2005 give requirements for electric lawn mowers with walk control. This section covers major hazards, hazards, and hazards associated with normal use of lawn mowers and foreseeable misuse by manufacturers.
Events (see Appendix A). This section does not apply to lawn mowers produced before the publication of this section. Its clauses include terms and definitions.
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Document preview — GB/T 38364.2-2019
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 65.060.70
- Classification
- B 91
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Requirements for walking lawn machines
- 4.1 General
- 4.2 Control
- 4.2.1 Position
- 4.2.2 Engine Speed
- 4.2.3 Engine start
- 4.2.4 Engine shutdown
- 4.2.5 Brake Steering or Clutch Steering
- 4.2.6 Travel Drive
- 4.3 Operator Presence Controller (OPC)
- 4.4 Handle
- 4.4.1 Distance
- 4.4.2 Folding
- 4.5 Protective cover
- 4.5.1 General
- 4.5.2 Opening or removing the protective cover
- 4.6 Brake
- 4.6.1 Driving brake performance
- 4.6.2 Parking brake
- 4.7 Transition position of the cutting device assembly
- 4.7.1 Disengagement of the cutting device
- 4.7.2 Manual Move to Transition Position
- 4.7.3 Fixing the transition position
- 4.7.4 Reset from the transition position
- 4.8 Independent fan for grass collection
- 4.9 Hot Surface
- 4.10 Exhaust emissions
- 4.11 Hydraulic hoses for hydraulic systems
- 4.12 Liquid spillage
- 4.12.1 Requirements
- 4.12.2 Spill test
- 4.13 Electrical system
- 4.13.1 Cables and wiring (including high-voltage cables)
- 4.13.2 Installation of starting battery
- 4.13.3 Overload protection
- 4.13.4 Terminals and electrical components
- 4.13.5 Ignition circuit (spark ignition engine)
- 4.14 Electromagnetic Compatibility
- 4.15 Noise
- 4.15.1 Design to reduce noise from the source of noise and adopt protective measures
- 4.15.2 Determination of noise
- 4.16 Vibration
- 4.16.1 Reducing vibration from the source of the vibration and by adopting protective measures
- 4.16.2 Measurement of vibration
- 4.17 Additional Requirements for Lawn Mowers with Seat Ride Attachment
- 4.17.1 Brake
- 4.17.2 Controller
- 4.17.3 Platforms and footboards
- 4.17.4 Stability
- 5 Specific requirements for stepper rotary cutters
- 5.1 Stop time of the cutting device
- 5.1.1 Stop time and durability
- 5.1.2 Imbalances
- 5.2 Impact of the cutting device
- 5.3 Cutting device housing
- 5.3.1 Cutting device housing
- 5.3.2 Anti-contact feet
- 5.4 Structural integrity
- 5.5 Projectiles
- 5.6 Grass Collector
- 6 Specific requirements for stepper hobs
- 6.1 Throwing rays
- 6.2 Cutting device housing
- 6.2.1 Requirements
- 6.2.2 Inspection
- 6.3 Stop time of the cutting device
- 7 Usage information
- 7.1 Instruction Manual
- 7.1.1 General
- 7.1.2 Technical parameters
- 7.1.3 Other Information
- 7.2 Signs and warnings
- 7.2.1 Marking requirements
- 7.2.2 Warning requirements
- 7.2.3 Artificial aging test
- Appendix A (Informative) List of Major Hazards
- References
1 Scope
1.1
This part of GB/T 38364 specifies the safety requirements for rotary knife stepper lawn mowers and hob stepper lawn mowers powered by internal combustion engines.
Seeking test methods, including stepped lawn machines (hereinafter referred to as "turf machines") with a seated operator rider attachment, and equipped with.
--- metal cutting devices, and/or
--- Non-metal cutting device is hingedly mounted on an approximately circular drive device by one or more cutting components.
Cutting is achieved by centrifugal force, and the cutting energy (kinetic energy) of each cutting part is not less than 10J.
This section does not apply to.
--- Robot and remote-control lawn mower, flutter (flail) lawn mower, lawn mower, blade reciprocating lawn mower, trailing/half
Mounted lawn mowers and de-irrigators;
--- Electric lawn mowers and lawn mowers powered by batteries;
--- Stepping lawn machine with flip handle.
Note. GB 4706.1-2005 and GB/T 4706.78-2005 give requirements for electric lawn mowers with walk control.
1.2
This section covers major hazards, hazards, and hazards associated with normal use of lawn mowers and foreseeable misuse by manufacturers.
Events (see Appendix A).
1.3
This section does not apply to lawn mowers produced before the publication of this section.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 16842-2016 Test tool for protection and inspection of enclosures against people and equipment (IEC 61032..1997, IDT)
GB/T 21398-2008 Agricultural and forestry machinery electromagnetic compatibility test methods and acceptance rules (ISO 14982..1998, IDT)
GB/T 23821-2009 Safety of machinery to prevent the upper and lower limbs from touching the danger zone (ISO 13857..2008, IDT)
GB/T 38364.1-2019 Garden machinery. Safety requirements for lawn mowers powered by internal combustion engines. Part 1. Terminology and general
Test (ISO 5395-1..2013, IDT)
GB/T 38364.3-2019 Garden machinery. Safety requirements for lawn mowers powered by internal combustion engines. Part 3. Mounted grass
Floor trimmer (ISO 5395-3..2013, IDT)
ISO 12100..2010 General principles for risk assessment and risk reduction of machinery safety design (Safety of machinery-General principlesfordesign-Riskassessmentandriskreduction)
ISO 14119..1998 Principles for the Design and Selection of Interlocking Devices Related to Protective Hoods (Safetyofmachinery-
Interlockingdevicesassociatedwithguards-Principlesfordesignandselection)
ISO 17398..2004 Safety colours and safety signs Classification, performance and durability of safety signs (Safetycoloursand safetysigns-Classification, performanceanddurabilityofsafetysigns)
3 terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in ISO 12100 and GB/T 38364.1-2019 apply to this document.
GB/T 24674 | GB/T 33006 | GB/T 25409 | GB/T 47572 | GB/T 47565 | GB/T 38364.3 | […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 57 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 16842-2016Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures -- Probe for verification
- GB/T 21398-2008Agricultural and forestry machinery -- Electromagnetic compatibility -- Test methods and acceptance criteria
- GB/T 23821-2009Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs
- GB/T 38364.1-2019Garden equipment -- Safety requirements for combustion-engine-powered lawnmowers -- Part 1: Terminology and common tests
- GB/T 38364.3-2019Garden equipment -- Safety requirements for combustion-engine-powered lawnmowers -- Part 3: Ride-on lawnmowers with seated operator
IEC 61032 · ISO 14982 · ISO 13857 · ISO 5395 · ISO 12100 · ISO 14119 · ISO 17398
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Related Standards
GB/T 16842-2016 — Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures -- Probe for verification
GB/T 21398-2008 — Agricultural and forestry machinery -- Electromagnetic compatibility -- Test methods and acceptance criteria
GB/T 38364.1-2019 — Garden equipment -- Safety requirements for combustion-engine-powered lawnmowers -- Part 1: Terminology and common tests
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GB/T 38364.2-2019
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