GB/T 37422-2019Method and criteria for green packaging assessment (English PDF)
绿色包装评价方法与准则
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 10, 2019
Implementation date
May 10, 2019
Scope
GB/T 37422-2019 is the English-translated version of 绿色包装评价方法与准则.
GB/T 37422-2019 lays down how green packaging is to be assessed. Clause 1 states that it specifies the evaluation criteria, the evaluation method and the content and format of the evaluation report, and that it applies both to the evaluation of green packaging and to the drafting of individual green packaging evaluation specifications.
Clause 3 adopts the definitions of GB/T 16716 and GB/T 23156 and adds three of its own: green packaging, which over the whole life cycle of the packaging product and while still meeting the functional requirements of packaging does less harm to human health and the ecological environment and consumes fewer resources and less energy; recoverability, the ratio of the mass of the recovered product to the total mass of the packaging product; and the actual recovery rate, the ratio of the mass of packaging actually recovered to the mass placed on the market.
Clause 4 sets out the evaluation criteria, which consist of basic requirements, judged as met or not met, and evaluation index system requirements, which are scored; the basic requirements cover both the manufacturer and the packaging product, while the index system carries first-level indicators for resource attributes, energy attributes, environmental attributes and product attributes with lower-level indicators beneath them.
The same clause fixes the order of the assessment: the packaging is first evaluated against the basic requirements of 4.2 and, only once those are satisfied, scored item by item against the index system requirements of 4.3.
The contents list names clause 5 on the evaluation method and clause 6 on the content and format of the evaluation report, followed by three informative appendices that describe the requirements of the green packaging evaluation index system, give an example of that index system and give an example of an evaluation report.
Clause 2 cites GB/T 16716 on packaging and packaging waste, GB/T 19001 on quality management system requirements, GB/T 20197-2006 on the definition, classification, marking and degradation performance requirements of degradable plastics, GB/T 23156 on packaging and environmental terminology, GB 23350 on restricting the over-packaging of goods, foods and cosmetics, and the Guidance Catalogue for Industrial Structure Adjustment.
The standard is proposed and administered by the National Packaging Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC 49). It was issued on 10 May 2019 and has applied since the same date.
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Document preview — GB/T 37422-2019
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 55.020
- Classification
- A 80
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Evaluation criteria
- 5 Evaluation method
- 6 Evaluation report content and format
- Appendix A (informative appendix) Description of the requirements for green packaging evaluation index system
- Appendix B (informative appendix) Example 8 of green packaging evaluation index system
- Appendix C (informative) Green Packaging Evaluation Report Example
- Reference
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the green packaging evaluation criteria, evaluation methods, evaluation report content and format.
This standard applies to the evaluation of green packaging, but also to the preparation of various green packaging evaluation specifications.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 16716 (all parts) Packaging and packaging waste
GB/T 19001 quality management system requirements
GB/T 20197-2006 Definition, classification, marking and degradation performance requirements of degradable plastics
GB/T 23156 Packaging and environmental terminology
GB 23350 Restricted over-packaging of goods, food and cosmetics
Industrial Structure Adjustment Guidance Catalogue (National Development and Reform Commission)
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 16716 and GB/T 23156 apply to this document.
3.1 Green packaging
In the whole life cycle of packaging products, under the premise of meeting the packaging function requirements, the human health and ecological environment are less harmful and resource energy A package that consumes less source.
3.2 Recyclability
The ratio of the quality of the recycled product to the total mass of the packaged product.
3.3 Actual recycling utilization
The ratio of the actual recycling quality of the packaging to the quality of the market.
4 Evaluation criteria
4.1 General
4.1.1 Green packaging evaluation criteria include basic requirements and evaluation index system requirements. The evaluation results of the basic requirements are met or not met; The evaluation result required by the evaluation index system is a score.
4.1.2 The basic requirements include the requirements of the manufacturer and the requirements for the packaging product. Evaluation index system requirements include resource attributes, energy attributes, and rings Level 1 indicators of environment attributes and product attributes, and set level indicators under level 1 indicators.
4.1.3 Green packaging evaluation should first evaluate the packaging according to the basic requirements of 4.2, the evaluation results are consistent, and then according to 4.3 evaluation indicators The system requires an evaluation score on a case-by-case basis.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 19001Quality management systems -- Requirements
- GB/T 20197-2006Define, classify, marking and degradability requirement of degradable plastic
- GB/T 23156Packaging - Packaging and the environment - Terminology
- GB 23350Requirements of restricting excessive package - Foods and cosmetics
GB/T 16716
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Related Standards
GB 23350-2021 — Requirements of restricting excessive package - Foods and cosmetics
GB/T 16716.1-2018 — Packaging and the environment -- Part 1: General rules
GB/T 16716.2-2018 — Packaging and the environment -- Part 2: Optimization of the packaging system
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GB/T 37422-2019
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