GB/T 37075-2018Electronic product code—Information services (English PDF)

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This standard refers to the International Article Numbering Association (GS1) "Article Electronic Code Information Service Specification Version 1.1" [EPCInformation Services (EPCIS) Version 1.1Specification] compiled.

Introduction

There is no change in the technical content of this standard and the Electronic Code Information Service (EPCIS) version 1.1 of the article. The goal of EPCIS is to make different Use programs to create and share visibility event data between the enterprise and the enterprise. The ultimate goal of this sharing is to make the user relevant. A shared view of physical or digital objects in a business environment.

In the relevant standards of EPCIS, "Object" generally refers to the physical reality identified by the class level identifier or the item level identifier. Body, and these physical entities involve the actual operational steps of one or more organizations' overall business processes. These physical entities include trade items Project (entity products), logistics units, recyclable assets, fixed assets, physical documents, etc. "Object" can also refer to digital products, also by class level It is not identified by the logo or the item level identifier, and also involves similar business process steps as described above. These digital products include digital trade Easy projects (music downloads, e-books, etc.), electronic documents (electronic coupons, etc.). The "object" in this standard is used to refer to a physics An entity or digitized product, identified by a class-level identifier or a item-level identifier, is the subject of a business process. EPCIS Data consists of "visibility events", where each "visibility event" is a record of one or more objects completing a particular business process.

The original idea of the EPCIS standard was to strengthen the cooperation between trading partners by sharing the details of physical entities or digital products. Work. The name EPCIS reflects the efforts made in the initial stages of the development of electronic coding of goods. However, it should be noted that EPCIS Electronic code and RFID data carriers are not required, and even EPCIS version 1.1 does not require item-level identification (item electronics) The encoding was originally identified only for instance-level objects when it was designed). The EPCIS standard applies to the collection and sharing of visibility event data. Shape, the expression of the name EPC is only a historical existence.

EPCIS provides an open, standard interface that allows for seamless integration of well-defined services across and within the enterprise.

Standard interfaces defined in the EPCIS standard can use the defined set of service operations and related data standards to collect and query visibility Pieces of data, combined with security mechanisms to meet the needs of users. In most cases, this will involve one or more visibility event data. A permanent database, although no permanent database is required, the elements of the service method can be used for direct sharing between applications.

Regardless of the existence of a permanent database, the EPCIS standard specifies only standard shared data interfaces between applications. Sets visibility event data, also used for data access. It does not specify how the service works and how the database itself is implemented. In addition to regulations In addition to the data required for standard EPCIS acquisition operations, this standard does not define how EPCIS services acquire/calculate the required data. Interoperability requires a standardized interface, but the implementation of the interface allows for the implementation of technology and implementation standards between enterprises or entities competition.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the abstract data model layer, data definition layer, and service layer interface of the electronic coded information service of the item, and specifies the data. Define the XML syntax description of the module, core acquisition operation module, and query operation module.

This standard applies to the use of the EPCIS standard to enable different applications to create and share visibility between and within the enterprise. Data, which in turn enables users to obtain a common view of physical or digital objects in the relevant business environment.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 12905 barcode terminology

GB/T 17295 International Trade Unit of Measure Code

ISO 8601 data element and exchange format information exchange date and time representation (Dataelementsandinterchange formats-Informationinterchange-Representationofdatesandtimes)

GS1 Core Business Vocabulary Version 1.2 [GS1CoreBusinessVocabulary(CBV), version1.2]

GS1 Article Electronic Coded Label Data Standard Version 1.9 (GS1EPCTagDataStandard, version 1.9)

GS1 article electronic coding information service version 1.0 (GS1EPCInformationServices, version1.0)

GS1 technical documentation EDIINTAS1 and AS2 transmission communication guide (GS1TechnicalDocumentEDIINTAS1and AS2TransportCommunicationsGuidelines, Issue1, February.2006)

RFC2246 Transport Layer Security Protocol (TheTLSProtocol, Version 1.0)

RFC2396 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI). Generic Syntax [UniformResourceIdentifiers(URI). GenericSyn- Tax]

RFC2616 Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP/1.1 (HypertextTransferProtocol-HTTP/1.1)

RFC2818 HTTP over TLS (HTTPOverTLS)

RFC3268 Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Cipher Suite for Transport Layer Security (TLS) [AdvancedEncryption Standard (AES)CipersuitesforTransportLayerSecurity(TLS)]

RFC4130 MIME-based secure peer-to-peer service data exchange using HTTP, Applicability Statement 2 (AS2) [MIME- BasedSecurePeer-to-PeerBusinessDataInterchangeUsingHTTP, ApplicabilityStatement2(AS2)]

3 Terms and definitions

GB/T 12905, GB/T 17295 and GS1 Core Business Vocabulary Version 1.2 (CBV1.2) and the following terms and definitions apply Used in this document.