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GB/T 35825-2018The method of tea classification by chemical analysis (English PDF)

茶叶化学分类方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

February 6, 2018

Implementation date

June 1, 2018

Scope

GB/T 35825-2018 is the English-translated version of 茶叶化学分类方法.

GB/T 35825-2018 describes how to tell which of the six basic tea categories a sample belongs to by chemical analysis rather than by tasting. The main chemical constituents of green, black, oolong, white, yellow and dark teas are measured, and statistical analysis picks out the characteristic component factors that distinguish them.

Those factors are then fed into a stepwise discrimination model that assigns an unknown sample to its category.

The standard covers the terms, the principle, sampling and the determination and expression of the component factors, drawing on the national methods for tea polyphenols and catechins, caffeine and theanine, and the way classification results are reported.

It does not apply to reprocessed tea products made from these basic teas. It was issued on 6 February 2018 and has applied since 1 June 2018.

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Document preview — GB/T 35825-2018

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
67.140.10
Classification
X 55

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Principle
  • 5 Detection and Expression of Characteristic Component Factors

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the terms and definitions of tea chemical classification methods, the principle, the detection and expression of characteristic constituent factors, and the step-by-step discriminator Reclassification of laws and classification results.

This standard applies to the classification of green tea, black tea, oolong tea (green tea), white tea, yellow tea, and black tea.

This standard does not apply to reprocessed tea products based on these basic teas.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 8302 tea sampling

Preparation of GB/T 8303 Tea Grated Samples and Determination of Dry Matter Content

GB/T 8312 Tea Caffeine Determination

GB/T 8313 Test Method for Tea Polyphenols and Catechins in Tea

GB/T 23193 Determination of theanine in tea leaves by high performance liquid chromatography

GB/T 23776 Tea sensory evaluation method

GB/T 30766 Tea Classification

3 Terms and Definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 30766 and the following terms apply to this document.

3.1 Characteristic Composition Factors

One or more constituent factors that can be reflected by the statistical method to reflect tea characteristics.

3.2 Stepwise identification of six tea categories

Using statistically and stepwise analysis methods to identify the unknown tea samples using green tea, black tea, and oolong tea (Green tea), white tea, yellow tea, and black tea.

4 Principle

Through the detection of the main chemical constituents in the six major teas, a statistical analysis method was used to identify special teas that could represent different teas.

Indicative component factors, the use of characteristic component factors combined with discriminative models to classify tea samples, discriminate unknown tea samples are green tea, black tea, oolong tea (Green tea), white tea, yellow tea, and black tea.

5 Detection and Expression of Characteristic Component Factors

5.1 Sampling

According to the provisions of GB/T 8302.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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