GB/T 35698.2-2019Calculation of effects of short-circuit currents -- Part 2: Examples of calculation (English PDF)
短路电流效应计算 第2部分:算例
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
June 4, 2019
Implementation date
January 1, 2020
Scope
GB/T 35698.2-2019 is the English-translated version of 短路电流效应计算 第2部分:算例.
GB/T 35698.2-2019 is the Chinese standard "Calculation of effects of short-circuit currents -- Part 2: Examples of calculation".
Its scope clause reads: This part of GB/T 35698 is part of the technical report of GB/T 35698, mainly showing short circuit according to GB/T 35698.1 The application process of flow mechanical effects and thermal effects calculations.
Therefore, this part is supplemented by GB/T 35698.1 and does not affect GB/T 35698.1. Standardized calculation process.
Pay special attention to the following points. a) This part of the study explains how to perform calculations in a concise and understandable manner in accordance with GB/T 35698.1, rather than for verifying computer programs. b) The number in parentheses in the end of the formula refers to the formula number in GB/T 35698.1-2017. c) The system voltage is the indicator voltage. d) The calculation results retain three significant figures. e) The short circuit effect appears as a special load and is attached to the mechanical load of the normal operation of the switchgear.
So some of the following In the case of hard conductors, the possible static initial loads were also calculated. For normal operating loads and short-circuit loads, Use a different safety factor.
The values of these coefficients are typical values recommended for use, but depending on the safety concept adopted, Other safety factors may be required. Its clauses include symbols and units.
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Document preview — GB/T 35698.2-2019
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 17.220.01
- Classification
- F 20
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 symbols and units
- 4 Example 1 - Mechanical effects of a single 10kV hard conductor arrangement
- 4.1 Overview
- 4.2 Data
- 4.3 Normal load. conductor stress and bearing force caused by static load
- 4.4 Special load. short circuit current effect
- 4.4.1 Maximum force of the central main conductor
- 4.4.2 Conductor stress and bearing force
- 4.5 Conclusion
- 5 Example 2 - Mechanical effects of multiple 10kV hard conductor arrangements
- 5.1 Overview
- 5.2 Data (added to the data in Study 1)
- 5.3 Normal load. conductor stress and bearing force caused by static load
- 5.4 Special load. short circuit current effect
- 5.4.1 Maximum force of the conductor
- 5.4.2 Conductor stress and bearing force
- 5.5 Conclusion
- 6 Example 3 - Mechanical effects of high voltage hard conductor arrangement
- 6.1 Overview
- 6.2 Data
- 6.3 Normal load. conductor stress and bearing force caused by static load
- 6.4 Special load. short circuit current effect
- 6.4.1 Maximum force of the central main conductor
- 6.4.2 Conductor stress and bearing force
- 6.4.3 Conclusion
- 7 Example 4 - Mechanical effects of 110kV loose wire arrangement
- 7.1 Overview
- 7.2 Data
- 7.3 Electromagnetic loads and characteristic parameters
- 7.4 Tension due to oscillation during short circuit Ft, d
- 7.5 Dynamic sag 22 in the conductor span
- 7.6 Tension caused by falling after short circuit Ff, d
- 7.7 Span horizontal displacement bh and minimum air clearance amin
- 7.8 Conclusion
- 8 Example 5 - Mechanical effects of tensioning wires
- 8.1 Overview
- 8.2 Public Data
- 8.3 Effective distance between sub-wires as=0.1m
- 8.3.1 Electromagnetic loads and characteristic parameters
- 8.3.2 Tension due to oscillation during short circuit Ft, d
- 8.3.3 Dynamic sag of a mid-span conductor
- 8.3.4 Tension caused by falling after short circuit Ff, d
- 8.3.5 Span horizontal displacement bh and minimum air clearance amin
- 8.3.6 Clamping force Fpi, d
- 8.3.7 Conclusion
- 8.4 The midline distance between the sub-wires is as=0.4m
- 8.4.1 Preface
- 8.4.2 Feature Size and Parameters
- 8.4.3 Clamping force Fpi, d
- 8.4.4 Conclusion
- 9 Example 6---Mechanical effect of tensile conductors with lead wires in the middle
- 9.1 Overview
- 9.2 Public Data
- 9.3 Leading plane 33 parallel to the main line
- 9.3.1 Overview
- 9.3.2 Current flows through the main line throughout the span
- 9.4 Leading wire plane 44 perpendicular to the main line
- 9.4.1 Overview
- 9.4.2 Current flows through the main line over the entire span
- 9.4.3 Current along half the length of the main conductor and the lead wire
- 10 Example 7---Mechanical effect of vertical main line (lead wire)
- 10.1 Overview
- 10.2 Data
- 10.3 Short circuit tension and maximum horizontal displacement
- 10.4 Clamping force
- 10.4.1 Static tension on lead wires
- 10.4.2 Feature Sizes and Parameters
- 10.4.3 Pinch force Fpi, d
- 10.5 Conclusion
- 11 Example 8 - Thermal effects of bare conductors
- 11.1 Overview
- 11.2 Data
- 11.3 Calculation
- 11.4 Conclusion
- References
1 Scope
This part of GB/T 35698 is part of the technical report of GB/T 35698, mainly showing short circuit according to GB/T 35698.1
The application process of flow mechanical effects and thermal effects calculations. Therefore, this part is supplemented by GB/T 35698.1 and does not affect GB/T 35698.1.
Standardized calculation process.
Pay special attention to the following points.
a) This part of the study explains how to perform calculations in a concise and understandable manner in accordance with GB/T 35698.1, rather than for verifying computer programs.
b) The number in parentheses in the end of the formula refers to the formula number in GB/T 35698.1-2017.
c) The system voltage is the indicator voltage.
d) The calculation results retain three significant figures.
e) The short circuit effect appears as a special load and is attached to the mechanical load of the normal operation of the switchgear. So some of the following
In the case of hard conductors, the possible static initial loads were also calculated. For normal operating loads and short-circuit loads,
Use a different safety factor. The values of these coefficients are typical values recommended for use. But depending on the safety concept adopted,
Other safety factors may be required.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article.
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 15544.1-2013 Three-phase AC system short-circuit current calculation Part 1. Current calculation (IEC 60909-0.2001,
IDT)
GB/T 35698.1-2017 Calculation of short-circuit current effects - Part 1. Definitions and calculation methods (IEC 60865-1.2011, IDT)
3 symbols and units
Symbols and units refer to GB/T 35698.1-2017.
In addition to this, the following symbols are used.
Fstr,k static load (eigenvalue) N
Fstr,d static load (design value) N
Fst, r, d Hard conductor bearing force due to static load (design value) N
Hs, hI insulator, height of the support member m
The horizontal component of the Hs lead wire at the lower fixed point.
Ik Steady-state short-circuit current (rms) according to GB/T 15544.1 A
Jst,m The second moment m4 of the main body section of the static load direction
Effective length of leff span m
Lf span shape factor m
Lh extension of the top support and clamp m
GB/T 36278 | GB/T 36050 | GB/T 33592 | GB/T 12167 | GB/T 35681 | GB/T 35698.1 | […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 111 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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