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GB/T 35348-2017Diesel engines -- Fuel filters -- Method for evaluating fuel/water separation efficiency (English PDF)

柴油机 燃油滤清器 油/水分离效率的评定方法

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Issued by

General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 29, 2017

Implementation date

July 1, 2018

Scope

GB/T 35348-2017 is the English-translated version of 柴油机 燃油滤清器 油/水分离效率的评定方法.

GB/T 35348-2017 is the Chinese assessment method for the fuel/water separation efficiency of diesel engine fuel filters.

Clause 1 describes it as a method that uses continuous water injection and off-line water concentration measurement to determine the water separation efficiency of a fuel/water separator for insoluble water dispersed in the fuel, and states that it applies to separators with a rated flow in the range 50 L/h to 900 L/h and, where supply and demand are negotiated, to separators outside that flow range as well.

The table of contents gives clause 4, graphic symbol, clause 5, test equipment, with subclauses on the test solution, the laboratory equipment and the test stand, clause 6, Test conditions, with subclauses on the amount of fuel, the test temperature, the test flow, the water concentration for insoluble water, the pressure difference across the dispersion device and the total test time, clause 7, measuring equipment and test conditions, clause 8, verification procedures, with subclauses on the test stand and the sampling procedure, clause 9, Test Procedure, with subclauses on test preparation and the measurement of separation water efficiency, and clause 10, Test Calculation and Report, with subclauses on the calculation of water separation efficiency and the test report.

Four appendices follow: the normative Appendix A, Water dispersion device, the normative Appendix B, on the procedures for determining the small drop size distribution (DSD), the informative Appendix C, a typical filter test report, and the informative Appendix D, on the choice of the designated average bead size D50.

Clause 3 defines three terms: interfacial tension, the force required to increase the surface area between two liquid interfaces; the small drop size distribution (DSD), the distribution of droplets of different sizes, expressed as a percentage; and the background water concentration, the concentration of water dissolved in the fuel at saturation.

Clause 2 cites ISO 760, ISO 1219-1, ISO 6889, ISO 13320-1, ASTM D1401 and CEC RT-03.2003.

The foreword states that the standard is an identical translation of ISO/TS 16332:2006, that the editorial changes were limited to writing µL/L instead of ppm and L/h instead of l/h, and that it is under the jurisdiction of the National Automotive Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC114).

The draft breaks off after 3.3, so the text of no clause after 3.3 is shown. It was issued on 29 December 2017 and has applied since 1 July 2018; the page lists no superseded edition.

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Document preview — GB/T 35348-2017

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
43.060.40
Classification
T 13

Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 graphic symbol
  • 5 test equipment
  • 5.1 test solution
  • 5.2 Laboratory equipment
  • 5.3 test stand
  • 6 Test conditions
  • 6.1 The amount of fuel
  • 6.2 Test temperature T
  • 6.3 Test Flow QT
  • 6.4 water concentration (insoluble water)
  • 6.5 through the dispersion device (orifice) pressure difference delta pO
  • 6.6 Total test time ttotal
  • 7 measuring equipment and test conditions
  • 8 verification procedures
  • 8.1 test stand
  • 8.2 Sampling Procedure
  • 9 Test Procedure
  • 9.1 Test Preparation
  • 9.2 Separation water efficiency measurement
  • 10 Test Calculation and Report
  • 10.1 Water separation efficiency calculation
  • 10.2 Test Report
  • Appendix A (Normative) Water dispersion device
  • Appendix B (Normative) Determination of small drop size distribution (DSD) procedures
  • Appendix C (informative) filter typical test report
  • Appendix D (Informative) Designate the average size of beads D50 choice
  • References

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This standard uses the translation method identical with the international standard ISO /T S16332.2006 "Diesel fuel filter oil/water separation efficiency Assessment method. " This standard made the following editorial changes.

--- "µL/L" instead of "ppm";

--- "L/h" instead of "l/h".

1 Scope

This standard is the continuous injection of water and off-line water concentration test technology, the determination of the fuel/water separator dispersed in the fuel distribution in the small or coarse insoluble water separation water efficiency assessment method.

This standard applies to the rated flow of 50L/h ~ 900L/h range, installed at low Pressurize the pump upstream and downstream of the fuel/water separator. If both supply and demand are negotiated, fuel/water separators that exceed the flow range are also suitable.

2 Normative references

The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

ISO 760 Determination of moisture Karfischer method (general method) [Determinationofwater-Karl Fischermethod (Generalmethod)]

ISO 1219-1 hydraulic power transmission systems and components graphic symbols and schematics - Part 1. Graphical symbols (Fluidpowersys-temsandcomponents-Graphicsymbolsandcircuitdiagrams-Part 1: Graphicsymbolsforconven-tionaluseanddata-processingapplications)

ISO 6889 Surfactant through the liquid membrane interface tension (Surfaceactiveagents-Determinationofin-terfacialtensionbydrawingupliquidfilms)

ISO 13320-1 Particle Size Analysis Laser Diffraction Part 1. General rules (Particlesizeanalysis-Laserdiffraction methods-Part 1: Generalprinciples)

ASTM D1401 Petroleum and synthetic liquid water separation assay (StandardTestMethodforWaterSeparabilityof PetroleumOils and Synthetic Fluids)

CEC RT-03.2003 Standard Fuel Specification RF-06-03 [CEC Legislative FUEL RF-06-03 (referencefuelspeci-fication)]

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Interfacial tension

The force required to increase the surface area between two liquid interfaces, the interfacial tension in milliliters per meter (mN/m).

3.2 Small drops size distribution (water droplet distribution, DSD)

Distribution of different sizes of small droplets, expressed as a percentage.

3.3 Background water concentration (base water concentration)

Dissolved in the fuel is saturated with water concentration.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 44 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Normative references

ISO 760 · ISO 1219-1 · ISO 6889 · ISO 13320-1 · ASTMD1401

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