GB/T 3480.6-2018Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears -- Part 6: Calculation of service life under variable load (English PDF)
直齿轮和斜齿轮承载能力计算 第6部分:变载荷条件下的使用寿命计算
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 28, 2018
Implementation date
July 1, 2019
Scope
GB/T 3480.6-2018 is the English-translated version of 直齿轮和斜齿轮承载能力计算 第6部分:变载荷条件下的使用寿命计算.
GB/T 3480.6-2018 — This part of GB/T 3480 specifies the calculation standard for gear life (or safety factor of required life) under variable load conditions and Related technical information.
The calculation method for the bearing capacity of spur and helical gears specified in GB/T 3480 can also be applied to other similar gear.
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Document preview — GB/T 3480.6-2018
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 21.200
- Classification
- J 17
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations
- 4 Overview
- 4.1 Use factor
- 4.2 Load spectrum and stress load spectrum
Foreword
GB/T 3480 "Calculation of Bearing Capacity of Spur Gears and Helical Gears" is intended to include the following five parts.
--- Part 1. Basic principles, overview and general impact factors;
--- Part 2. Calculation of tooth surface contact fatigue (pitting) strength;
---Part 3. Calculation of gear bending strength;
--- Part 5. Strength and quality of materials;
--- Part 6. Calculation of service life under variable load conditions.
This part is the sixth part of GB/T 3480.
This part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This part uses the translation method equivalent to ISO 6336-6.2006 "Spur gear and helical gear load capacity calculation Part 6. Variable load
Lifetime calculation under conditions.
This section incorporates the technical errata content of ISO 6336-6.2006/Cor.1.2007, which contains provisions that have been passed outside
The vertical double line (||) of the side margin is marked.
This section also made the following editorial changes.
--- Replace "A.2.2" at the end of A.2 of ISO 6336-6.2006 with "A.3.2";
--- Change the "ISO 6336-2.2006 5.3.3.2" in the first paragraph of C.6 of ISO 6336-6.2006 to "ISO 6336-2.2006"
5.3";
--- Replace "Figure 7" in the first sentence of C.8 in ISO 6336-6.2006 with "Figure 4";
--- Change "Nii" in ISO 6336-6.2006/Cor.1.2007 to "Ni" (two places);
--- Change the "800" at the bottom of Y2 in Figure C.1 to "200".
This part is proposed and managed by the National Gear Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC52).
This section drafted by. Zhengzhou Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou Zhongji Rail Transit Equipment Technology Co., Ltd., Zhongshan City
Dynamic Technology Co., Ltd., Dalian Innovation Gearbox Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Province Reducer Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, Zhengzhou High-end Equipment
And Information Industry Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Chongqing University.
1 Scope
This part of GB/T 3480 specifies the calculation standard for gear life (or safety factor of required life) under variable load conditions and
Related technical information. The calculation method for the bearing capacity of spur and helical gears specified in GB/T 3480 can also be applied to other similar
gear.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 3374.1-2010 Gear terms and definitions Part 1. Geometric definitions (ISO 1122-1.1998, IDT)
ISO 6336-1.2006 Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears - Part 1. Basic principles, overview and general influence factors
(Calculationofloadcapacityofspurandhelicalgears-Part 1.Basicprinciples,introductionand
Generalinfluencefactors)
ISO 6336-2.2006 - Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears - Part 2. Calculation of strength of tooth contact fatigue (pitting)
[Calculationofloadcapacityofspurandhelicalgears-Part 2.Calculationofsurfacedurability(pit-
Ting)]
ISO 6336-3.2006 - Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears - Part 3. Calculation of gear bending strength (Calculationof
loadcapacityofspurandhelicalgears-Part 3.Calculationoftoothbendingstrength)
3 terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations
Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations defined in ISO 6336-1.2006 and GB/T 3374.1-2010 apply to this document.
4 Overview
4.1 Use factor
When no load spectrum is available, the use factor KA can be determined from empirical data from similar machines. At this point, the use factor KA depends on
The operating mode of the prime mover and the working machine.
See Appendix B for the value of KA.
4.2 Load spectrum and stress load spectrum
Load fluctuations caused during operation, during start-up, or near critical speeds can cause stress in the gear train to change.
Chemical. The magnitude and frequency of load changes depend on the work machine, prime mover (or motor), and the mass elastic characteristics of the drive train.
To determine the variable load (or variable stress), the following methods can be used.
---Measure the working load on a specific testing machine;
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 44 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
ISO 1122 · ISO 6336
Cited by
- GB/T 19935-2025Name plates, centre distances, information to be supplied to gear manufacturer by the purchaser for worm gear units
- GB/T 45861-2025Technical specification for accelerated fatigue test of heavy duty gearboxes
- GB/T 40729-2021Fatigue life test method for precision gear transmission
- GB/T 39332-2020General requirements for the anti-fatigue manufacturing of precision gears
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Related Standards
GB/T 3374.1-2010 — Vocabulary of gear terms -- Part 1: Definitions related to geometry
GB/T 3480.5-2021 — Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears - Part 5: Strength and quality of materials
GB/T 3480.3-2021 — Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears - Part 3: Calculation of tooth bending strength
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