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GB/T 34710.3-2018Classification of the mixture gas—Part 3: Flammable classification (English PDF)

混合气体的分类 第3部分:可燃性分类

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

February 6, 2018

Implementation date

September 1, 2018

Scope

GB/T 34710.3-2018 is the English-translated version of 混合气体的分类 第3部分:可燃性分类.

GB/T 34710.3-2018 gives the method for classifying a mixture gas as flammable or nonflammable in air. A flammable mixture gas is defined as one that can be ignited in air at atmospheric pressure and 20 °C, and a nonflammable one as any mixture that does not meet that definition.

The nonflammable components are converted to their nitrogen equivalent with the conversion coefficients Kk given in a table, and flammability is then decided by two determination methods based on formulas.

The Tci values of some flammable gases are listed in an informative annex, and worked examples, such as a mixture of hydrogen and carbon dioxide, show the calculation.

It does not apply to mixtures with oxidizing components or a tendency to oxidize. It was issued on 6 February 2018 and has applied since 1 September 2018.

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Document preview — GB/T 34710.3-2018

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
71.040.40
Classification
G 86

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword3
  • 1 Scope4
  • 2 Terms and definitions4
  • 3 Flammable classification and determination of mixture gas4
  • Appendix A (Informative) Tci values of some flammable gases9

1 Scope

This Part of GB/T 34710 specifies the method for flammable classification of mixture gas.

This Part applies to the flammable classification of mixture gas in air.

This Part does not apply to mixture gas having oxidizing components and a tendency to oxidize.

2 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

2.1 Flammable mixture gas

A mixture gas which can be ignited in air at atmospheric pressure and at 20 °C.

2.2 Nonflammable mixture gas

A mixture gas which does not conform to 2.1.

3 Flammable classification and determination of mixture gas

3.1 Classification

The flammability of mixture gas is divided into the following two categories.

- Flammable mixture gas;

- Nonflammable mixture gas.

3.2 Conversion coefficient of some nonflammable gases equivalent to nitrogen

The conversion coefficient Kk of some nonflammable gases equivalent to nitrogen is shown in Table 1.

Kk - Conversion coefficient of nonflammable gas k in mixture gas equivalent to nitrogen.

Note: The mole fraction of all gases in this Part is equivalent to the volume fraction under atmospheric conditions.

3.3.1.2 Determination

When x is less than or equal to 1, the mixture gas is nonflammable, otherwise it is flammable.

3.3.2 Determination method 2

The mixture gas which conforms to formula (3) is nonflammable, otherwise it is flammable.

3.4 Calculation and determination examples

3.4.1 Example 1

Calculate the flammable gas content in the mixture gas having a hydrogen content of 7 x 10^-2 (mole fraction) and a carbon dioxide content of 93 x 10^-2 (mole fraction), equivalent to that in nitrogen. The flammability of the mixture gas is determined.

a) Calculation steps

1) Hydrogen in the mixture gas is a flammable gas; and the carbon dioxide is a nonflammable gas. According to Table 1, the Kk value of carbon dioxide is 1.5. According to formula (2), calculate A'i as follows.

2) Refer to Appendix A; the Tci value of hydrogen is 5.5 x 10^-2 (mole fraction). Calculate according to formula (1) as follows.

b) Flammable determination […]

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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