GB/T 34285-2017Guidelines of exercise injury-precaution in fitness (English PDF)
健身运动安全指南
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
September 7, 2017
Implementation date
April 1, 2018
Scope
GB/T 34285-2017 is the English-translated version of 健身运动安全指南.
GB/T 34285-2017 is the Chinese standard "Guidelines of exercise injury-precaution in fitness". Its scope clause reads: This standard gives the terms and definitions of fitness exercise safety, classification, general rules, preparation before exercise, exercise control, post-exercise adjustment and health Common injuries in body movement prevention.
This standard applies to fitness for the purpose of the public sports safety guidance. Its clauses include terms and definitions.
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Document preview — GB/T 34285-2017
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 97.220.01
- Classification
- Y 55
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 2 Terms and definitions
- 2.1 Range of motion
- 2.2 Joint
- 2.3 Movement segment movesegment
- 2.4 Range of motion for joint
- 2.5 Torsionalamplitude
- 2.6 Stretch amplitude
- 2.7 Exercise intensity
- 2.8 Shoulder flexor
- 2.9 Shoulder extension
1 Scope
This standard gives the terms and definitions of fitness exercise safety, classification, general rules, preparation before exercise, exercise control, post-exercise adjustment and health
Common injuries in body movement prevention.
This standard applies to fitness for the purpose of the public sports safety guidance.
2 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
2.1 Range of motion
Movement, the body or body part of the movement from the beginning to the end of the movement distance or angle.
2.2 Joint
Where bone is connected to bone.
Note. The structure of the joint can be divided into two parts. the main structure and the auxiliary structure. The main structure includes the articular surface, joint capsule and joint cavity; auxiliary structures include the toughness
Belt, articular cartilage and joint lip and so on.
2.3 Movement segment movesegment
Some part of the limb that rotates around the articulation axis.
2.4 Range of motion for joint
A motion from the beginning to the end of a joint at the movement between the two segments of the limit of motion angle.
2.5 Torsionalamplitude
The range of motion or angle of reverse rotation of the shoulder and hip axes relative to the longitudinal axis of the trunk as the body completes the motion.
2.6 Stretch amplitude
The amount of muscular elongation that a certain muscle activity in the body starts to end.
2.7 Exercise intensity
Distance or speed of movement per unit of time, or work done per muscle unit time.
2.8 Shoulder flexor
The upper arm moves from posterior to posterior.
2.9 Shoulder extension
The upper arm moves forward and backward at the shoulder joint.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 37 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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