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GB/T 34247.2-2018Determination of the unsaturation of isobutene-isoprene rubber—Part 2:1H-NMR method (English PDF)

异丁烯-异戊二烯橡胶(IIR)不饱和度的测定 第2部分:核磁共振氢谱法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 28, 2018

Implementation date

November 1, 2019

Scope

GB/T 34247.2-2018 is the English-translated version of 异丁烯-异戊二烯橡胶(IIR)不饱和度的测定 第2部分:核磁共振氢谱法.

GB/T 34247.2-2018 is the Chinese method for determining the unsaturation of isobutene-isoprene rubber (IIR, commonly called butyl rubber) by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR).

It applies to raw IIR. A known amount of sample is dissolved in deuterated chloroform, its NMR spectrum is recorded under specified parameters and the peak areas of the different protons of the isoprene and isobutylene units are integrated; the chemical shifts and integral values then give the degree of unsaturation.

The standard specifies the reagent, deuterated chloroform containing tetramethylsilane as internal standard, and the equipment: a Fourier transform NMR spectrometer of 400 MHz or higher, an analytical balance and 5 mm sample tubes.

It is the second part of GB/T 34247, whose first part is the iodometric method. It was issued on 28 December 2018 and has applied since 1 November 2019.

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Document preview — GB/T 34247.2-2018

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
83.040.10
Classification
G 35

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Method summary
  • 4 Reagents
  • 5 Instruments and equipment

Foreword

GB/T 34247 "Isobutylene-isoprene rubber (IIR) unsaturation determination" is divided into two parts.

--- Part 1. Iodometric method;

--- Part 2. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

This part is the second part of GB/T 34247.

This part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

1 Scope

This part of GB/T 34247 specifies the determination of isobutylene-isoprene rubber by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy [commonly known as butyl rubber (IIR)] Method of unsaturation. This section applies to IIR raw rubber.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 6379.2 Accuracy of measurement methods and results (accuracy and precision) Part 2. Determining Basic method of sex and reproducibility

GB/T 15340 natural and synthetic raw rubber sampling and its sample preparation method

3 Method summary

A certain amount of IIR sample is dissolved in deuterated chloroform, and the nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the sample is measured under the specified parameters to obtain a different The peak area of different protons in the structure of pentadiene and isobutylene. Through the chemical shift of the protons in different chemical environments and the integral area value Determine the degree of unsaturation of the IIR.

4 Reagents

Deuterated chloroform (CDCl3). purity greater than 99.8% (molar fraction), containing 0.03% (volume fraction) of tetramethylsilane (TMS) as internal Standard, NMR grade.

5 Instruments and equipment

5.1 Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer. Fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer (FT-NMR) with a frequency of 400 MHz or higher.

5.2 Analytical balance. can be accurate to 0.1mg.

5.3 Sample tube. 5mm outer diameter.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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