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GB/T 33953-2025Corrosion resistance bars for the reinforcement of concrete (English PDF)

钢筋混凝土用耐蚀钢筋

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

August 29, 2025

Implementation date

March 1, 2026

Scope

GB/T 33953-2025 is the English-translated version of 钢筋混凝土用耐蚀钢筋.

GB/T 33953-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering ribbed reinforcing bar that resists corrosion in the concrete itself, in grades 400 and 500 and in an ordinary and a high, marine version — the chemical composition, the yield and tensile strength, the elongation at fracture and at maximum force, the 180 degree bend, the inspection rules, and the alternate immersion data that ranks a bar against ordinary steel before it is cast into something nobody will inspect again. It replaces GB/T 33953-2017, under the China Iron and Steel Association. In force from 1 March 2026. Issued on 29 August 2025, it has been in force since 1 March 2026, replacing GB/T 33953-2017.

Document preview — GB/T 33953-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
77.140.15
Classification
H 44
Replacing
GB/T 33953-2017

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword3
  • 1 Scope5
  • 2 Normative references5
  • 3 Terms and definitions8
  • 4 Classification and grade8
  • 5 Order details8
  • 6 Manufacturing process9
  • 7 Technical requirements9
  • 8 Test methods13
  • 9 Inspection rules16
  • 10 Packaging, marking, and quality certificate18
  • Appendix A (Informative) Reference for selecting steel bar corrosion resistance19
  • Appendix B (Informative) Data from alternate immersion tests of corrosion resistance bars and reference steel bars22

1 Scope

This document specifies the classification, grades, ordering details, manufacturing process, technical requirements, inspection rules, packaging, marking and quality certificates for corrosion resistance bars for reinforced concrete (hereinafter referred to as steel bars), and descriptions of the corresponding test methods.

This document applies to hot-rolled or controlled-rolled and cooled corrosion- resistance ribbed bars for the reinforcement of concrete (hereinafter referred to as corrosion resistance bars) and (marine) high corrosion resistance alloy ribbed bars (hereinafter referred to as high corrosion resistance bars) that meet durability design requirements.

2 Normative references

GB/T 222

GB/T 223.5

GB/T 223.11

GB/T 223.12

GB/T 223.14

GB/T 223.17

3 Terms and definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 38937 apply to this document.

4 Classification and grade

4.1 Steel bars are classified into grade 400 and grade 500 according to their yield strength characteristics. Based on the difference in corrosion resistance strength, steel bars are classified into corrosion resistance bars and high corrosion resistance bars.

4.2 The composition and meaning of steel bar grades are shown in Table 1.

Table 1 -- Composition and meaning of steel bar grades

5 Order details

Contracts for orders placed in accordance with this document shall include at least the following.

a) this document number;

b) product name;

c) steel bar grade;

d) the nominal diameter, length, and weight (or quantity, or coil weight) of the steel bar;

e) special requirements.

6 Manufacturing process

6.1 Smelting method

Steel shall be smelted in a converter or electric arc furnace and shall be secondarily refined.

6.2 Delivery condition and delivery type

6.2.1 Steel bars are usually delivered in a hot-rolled condition. High corrosion

resistance bars can be delivered in hot-rolled and pickled condition, while corrosion resistance bars can be delivered in controlled-rolled and controlled-cooled condition.

6.2.2 The delivery type of steel bars shall comply with the provisions of GB 1499.2.

7 Technical requirements

7.1 Chemical composition

7.1.1 The chemical composition (cast analysis) of the steel bar shall conform to the specifications in Table 2.Elements such as Nb, Ti, and RE may be added to the steel.

Table 2 -- Chemical composition of steel bars (cast analysis) 7.1.2 The nitrogen content of the steel shall not exceed 0.012%, and the supplier is permitted not to conduct analysis. A higher nitrogen content is permissible if the steel contains a sufficient amount of nitrogen-binding elements.

7.1.3 The permissible deviation of the chemical composition of finished steel bars shall

comply with the provisions of GB/T 222.

7.2 Mechanical properties

7.2.1 The mechanical property characteristics of steel bars, such as lower yield strength

ReL, tensile strength Rm, percentage elongation after fracture A, and percentage total elongation at maximum force Agt, shall conform to the provisions of Table 3.Among the mechanical property characteristics listed in Table 3, R°eL/ReL is the maximum guaranteed value, and the others are the minimum guaranteed values.

7.2.2 For steel bars with a nominal diameter of 28 mm~40 mm, the percentage elongation after fracture (A) of each grade is allowed to be reduced by 1%; for steel bars with a nominal diameter greater than 40 mm, the percentage elongation after fracture (A) of each grade is allowed to be reduced by 2%.

Table 3 -- Mechanical properties of steel bars

7.3 Process performance

7.3.1 Bending performance

After bending the steel bar 180° according to the bending indenter diameter specified in Table 4, no cracks shall appear on the surface of the bent part. ......

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 16 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Normative references

GB/T 223.5 · GB/T 223.11 · GB/T 223.12 · GB/T 223.14 · GB/T 223.17

Editions of GB/T 33953

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 33953-2025Corrosion resistance bars for the reinforcement of concretecurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 33953-2017Corrosion resistance bars for the reinforcement of concreteprevious editionIn force

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