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GB/T 33411-2025Guidelines for enzyme immunoassays kit (English PDF)

酶联免疫分析试剂盒通则

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

April 25, 2025

Implementation date

April 25, 2025

Scope

GB/T 33411-2025 is the English-translated version of 酶联免疫分析试剂盒通则.

GB/T 33411-2025 sets the general rules that an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit has to meet and describes the test methods that go with them.

It covers the appearance of the kit and its main components - coated solid phase carrier, antibodies, standard substances or standard samples, quality control and control products, enzyme conjugates, substrates, washing solutions and stop solutions - and what each of them has to satisfy.

It then fixes the performance indicators: detection limit, specificity, standard curve linearity, conformity rate of the negative and positive control substances, accuracy, precision and stability, together with sample preparation.

Instruction manual and label requirements close the document. It applies to the quality evaluation and inspection of such kits during research, production and use.

It replaces GB/T 33411-2016, was issued on 25 April 2025 and has applied since 25 April 2025.

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Document preview — GB/T 33411-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
07.080
Classification
A 40
Replacing
GB/T 33411-2016

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 General requirements

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document replaces GB/T 33411-2016 "General Rules for Enzyme-Linked Immunoassay Kits". Compared with GB/T 33411-2016, except for the structure In addition to adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

--- Changed the scope of application (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the 2016 edition);

--- Changed the requirements and test methods for detection limits (see 4.4.2 and 5.2, 2.4.1 and 3.3 of the 2016 edition);

--- Deleted the requirements for limit of quantification (see 2.4.2 of the 2016 edition);

--- Added specificity requirements and test methods (see 4.4.3 and 5.3);

--- Added the requirements and test methods for the compliance rate of negative control products (see 4.4.5 and 5.5);

--- Added the requirements and test methods for the compliance rate of positive control substances (see 4.4.6 and 5.6);

--- Changed the requirements and test methods for accuracy (see 4.4.7 and 5.7, 2.6 and 3.5 of the 2016 edition);

--- Changed the precision requirements and test methods (see 4.4.8 and 5.8, 2.5 and 3.4 of the 2016 edition);

--- Added stability requirements and test methods (see 4.4.9 and 5.9);

--- Added sample preparation (see 5.1);

--- Changed the standard curve linearity test method (see 5.4, 3.2 of the 2016 edition);

--- Changed the instruction manual requirements (see Chapter 6, Chapter 4 of the 2016 edition).

1 Scope

This document specifies the general requirements, instruction manual requirements and labels for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits and describes the corresponding test method.

This document applies to the quality evaluation and inspection methods during the research, production and use of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.

For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 4889-2008 Statistical processing and interpretation of data Estimation and testing of mean and variance of normal distribution

GB/T 44830-2024 General rules for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits

3 Terms and definitions

There are no terms or definitions that require definition in this document.

4 General requirements

4.1 Appearance

The kit has a complete appearance and contains all the components; the solid phase carrier coated with antigen or antibody is transparent and dry, and is sealed; the liquid component is clear and Clear and transparent; the freeze-dried components are loose and after reconstitution, the solution is clear and free of foreign matter.

4.2 Main components of the kit

The kit consists of a complete set of reagents and materials, preferably including. coated solid phase carrier, antibody, standard substance/standard sample/quality control product/control Products, enzyme conjugates, substrates, washing solutions and stop solutions, etc.

4.3 Reagents and materials

4.3.1 Solid phase carrier. adsorption performance, blank value, transparency, etc. should meet the performance requirements of the test kit.

4.3.2 Antibodies. They should have high affinity and specificity and meet the performance requirements of the kit.

4.3.3 Standard substances/standard samples. Standard substances/standard samples that have been certified by the state and granted with a standard substance/standard sample certificate, or that meet the Commercial standard solution for traceability requirements.

4.3.4 Enzyme conjugates. They should have the catalytic activity of the enzyme and the immunological activity of the antibody or antigen. Qualitative analysis should meet the performance requirements of the kit.

4.4 Performance

4.4.1 Performance indicators

The performance indicators of the kit include detection limit, specificity, standard curve linearity, negative control conformity rate, positive control conformity rate, […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 33411

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 33411-2025Guidelines for enzyme immunoassays kitcurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 33411-2016Guidelines for enzyme immunoassays kitprevious editionSuperseded

This page sells the current edition, GB/T 33411-2025. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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