GB/T 33012.1-2016Road vehicles -- Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 1: General (English PDF)
道路车辆 车辆对窄带辐射电磁能的抗扰性试验方法 第1部分:一般规定
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Issued by
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of PRC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
July 11, 2016
Implementation date
January 1, 2017
Scope
GB/T 33012.1-2016 is the English-translated version of 道路车辆 车辆对窄带辐射电磁能的抗扰性试验方法 第1部分:一般规定.
GB/T 33012.1-2016 is the Chinese standard "Road vehicles -- Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 1: General".
Its scope clause reads: This standard specifies the determination method for alpha-amino nitrogen in sugar beet. This standard applies to the determination of alpha-amino nitrogen in sugar beet.
Its clauses include principle; reagent; determination; calculation. It was issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of PRC on 2016-07-11 and took effect on 2017-01-01.
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Document preview — GB/T 33012.1-2016
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 67.180
Issued by: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of PRC
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope...4
- 2 Normative references...4
- 3 Principle...4
- 4 Reagent...4
- 5 Instruments...5
- 6 Sample preparation...5
- 7 Determination...6
- 8 Calculation...6
- 9 Precision...7
1 Scope
This standard specifies the determination method for alpha-amino nitrogen in sugar beet.
This standard applies to the determination of alpha-amino nitrogen in sugar beet.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the amendments) are applicable to this standard.
GB/T 6682 Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods
3 Principle
In a slightly acidic (pH 6.0) copper salt solution, alpha-amino nitrogen forms a blue complex with copper ions; the depth of the blue color is proportional to the content of alpha-amino nitrogen. It is subject to colorimetric quantitation at a wavelength of 580 nm, to determine the content of alpha-amino nitrogen.
4 Reagent
Unless otherwise specified, all reagents used are of analytical pure.
4.1 Water
It shall meet the requirements of grade-3 water in GB/T 6682.
4.2 Alkaline lead acetate solution
Basic lead acetate solution: The density is (1.24 ± 0.01) g/mL; each 100 mL contains 9.5 g ~ 10.5 g of alkaline lead salt (calculated as PbO).
4.3 Diluted basic lead acetate solution
balance which has a balance of 0.01 g. Transfer the mixture of the beet paste and the paste paper to the high-speed tissue masher. Add (177.0 ± 0.35) mL of basic lead acetate dilute solution (4.3). Cover the masher. Turn on the stirring motor. Dip it at 12000 r/min ~ 15000 r/min for 3 min (temperature 20 °C). Filter it. Take a clear solution to prepare for use.
7 Determination
Accurately pipette 50 mL of the sample extract into a 100 mL volumetric flask.
Use distilled water to dissolve it and make the volume reach to the mark. Then pipette 25 mL of the solution into a 250 mL beaker.
Pipette 0 mL, 5 mL, 10 mL, 20 mL, 30 mL, 40 mL, 50 mL, respectively, of standard amino nitrogen solution in a 100 mL volumetric flask. Use distilled water to dissolve and make its volume reach to the mark. These solutions respectively contain alpha-amino nitrogen of 0 mg/100 mL, 1.3 mg/100 mL, 2.6 mg/100 mL, 5.2 mg/100 mL, 7.8 mg/100 mL, 10.4 mg/100 mL, 13 mg/100 mL, respectively. Pipette 25 mL of the standard solution into a 250 mL beaker.
Add 25 mL sodium acetate solution and 10 mL copper reagent to the test solution and standard solution, respectively. After mixing, use a 5 cm cuvette to adjust the zero point with distilled water. At a wavelength of 580 nm, measure the absorbance and draw a standard curve for comparison .
8 Calculation
The formula for calculating the content of alpha-amino nitrogen in the specimen:
Where:
X - The content of alpha-amino nitrogen in the specimen, in milligrams per hundred grams (mg/100 g)
A - The mass of alpha-amino nitrogen in the sample solution for determination, in milligrams (mg);
m - The mass of the specimen, in grams (g).
It is expressed as the arithmetic mean of two independent determination results obtained under repeatability conditions, retaining 3 significant digits.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 7 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
Cited by
- GB 34660-2026Road vehicles - Requirements and test methods of electromagnetic compatibility
- GB/T 33012.4-2025Road vehicles - Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy - Part 4: Harness excitation methods
- GB 34660-2017Road vehicles - Requirements and test methods of electromagnetic compatibility
- GB/T 33012.2-2016Road vehicles -- Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 2: Off-vehicle radiation sources
- GB/T 33012.3-2016Road vehicles -- Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 3: On-board transmitter simulation
- GB/T 33012.4-2016Road vehicles -- Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 4: Bulk current injection (BCI)
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Related Standards
GB/T 6682-2008 — Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods
GB/T 33012.2-2016 — Road vehicles -- Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 2: Off-vehicle radiation sources
GB/T 33012.3-2016 — Road vehicles -- Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 3: On-board transmitter simulation
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