GB/T 31355-2014Determination of water vapor transmission rate through dry packages—Mmodulated infrared sensor (English PDF)
包装件和容器水蒸气透过性测试方法 红外传感器法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 31, 2014
Implementation date
March 2, 2015
Scope
GB/T 31355-2014 is the English-translated version of 包装件和容器水蒸气透过性测试方法 红外传感器法.
GB/T 31355-2014 is the Chinese standard "Determination of water vapor transmission rate through dry packages—Mmodulated infrared sensor". Its scope clause reads: This standard specifies under steady state conditions using an infrared sensor package and method for testing water vapor permeability container Test method.
This standard applies to plastics and composites packages and containers (hereinafter referred to as the package) water vapor permeability testing. Its clauses include terms and definitions; test principle; sample.
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Document preview — GB/T 31355-2014
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 83.140
- Classification
- A 82
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Test principle
- 5 Sample
1 Scope
This standard specifies under steady state conditions using an infrared sensor package and method for testing water vapor permeability container Test method.
This standard applies to plastics and composites packages and containers (hereinafter referred to as the package) water vapor permeability testing.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein
Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 2918 plastic sample conditioning and testing of the standard environment (GB/T 2918-1998, ISO 291.1997, IDT)
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
The water vapor permeability watervaportransmissionrate;
Under test conditions, the test reached equilibrium in a unit time, from the outside of the package through the amount of water vapor inside the commonly used
The unit is grams per day (g/d).
3.2 Reference film
Under certain experimental conditions, the water vapor permeability of known membrane.
4 Test principle
The package is mounted on the instrument, and the opening was sealed packages. Drying the carrier gas through the inside of the package, the package is placed on the outside of the known phase
Humidity environment. Since the inside and outside of the package there is a certain difference in humidity, water vapor from the high humidity side, low humidity to seep through the side wall of the package through. Through the wall of water vapor package transmitted together with a carrier gas to the infrared sensor, the sensor measures the infrared energy absorbed by the water vapor in the
Ratio, produces an electrical signal of a certain intensity, concentration and strength of the electrical signal is proportional to water vapor. Within a certain time by detecting electrical signals
The strength of water vapor transmission rate of the sample is calculated.
5 Sample
The sample should be representative, to ensure a good seal. Creases or other defects affect the test results.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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