GB/T 31232.2-2025E-commerce statistical indicator system — Part 2: Online marketing (English PDF)
电子商务统计指标体系 第2部分:在线营销
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 29, 2025
Implementation date
December 1, 2025
Scope
GB/T 31232.2-2025 is the English-translated version of 电子商务统计指标体系 第2部分:在线营销.
GB/T 31232.2-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering the indicators for counting online marketing — the exposure, click and conversion measures and what each one counts, the spend and the return, the channel and campaign breakdown, and the definitions that stop two platforms reporting the same activity as two different numbers. Part 2 of the series. It replaces GB/T 31232.2-2014, in force from 1 December 2025. Issued on 29 August 2025, it has been in force since 1 December 2025, replacing GB/T 31232.2-2014.
Document preview — GB/T 31232.2-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 35.240.60
- Classification
- A 10
- Replacing
- GB/T 31232.2-2014
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- PrefaceIII
- IntroductionIV
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative References1
- 3 Terms and Definitions1
- 4 Classification and Framework of Statistical Indicators1
- 5 Description and content of statistical indicators4
- 5.1 Statistical Indicator Description Methods4
- 5.2 Statistical Indicator Contents5
- 6 Statistical Dimensions18
- 7 Methods for Expanding Statistical Indicators18
- Reference19
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting.
This document is Part 2 of GB/T 31232 "Statistical Indicator System for E-commerce". GB/T 31232 has already published the following parts.
— Part 1: Overall;
— Part 2: Online Marketing.
This document replaces GB/T 31232.2-2014 "Statistical Indicator System for E-commerce Part 2: Online Marketing", and is consistent with...
Compared with GB/T 31232.2-2014, apart from structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) The terms "register" and "place an order" have been added (see 3.2 and 3.3);
b) The term "trolley" has been removed (see 3.3 in the 2014 edition);
c) Added statistical indicators. "Total number of users watching live streams," "Number of new users making purchases," "Number of product categories sold," and "Number of product categories available online." "Store sales conversion rate", "Live streaming revenue", "Total revenue", "Live streaming revenue percentage", "Number of users purchasing through live streaming", and "Live streaming conversion rate" "Live stream clicks," "Live stream viewing duration," "Number of live stream interactions," "Average complaint handling time," and "Number of orders requiring platform intervention and refunds." "Number of refunded orders", "Refund dispute rate", "Number of positive reviews", "Number of negative reviews", "Total number of reviews", "Positive review rate", "Number of negative reviews", "Number of active users" "Number of regular customers" and "Regular customer rate" (see 5.2.1.10, 5.2.2.13, 5.2.2.16~5.2.2.23, 5.2.3.13~5.2.3.15, 5.2.4.19~) 5.2.4.27, 5.2.5.2, 5.2.5.5 and 5.2.5.6);
d) The definition of "ad display duration" has been changed (see 5.2.3.2, 2014 version 5.2.3.2);
e) Change "New User Cost" to "Customer Acquisition Cost" (see 5.2.5.1, 5.2.5.2 in the 2014 version);
f) "Repeat purchase rate" has been removed (see 5.2.5.5 in the 2014 version).
Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed and is under the jurisdiction of the National Electronic Business Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC83).
This document was drafted by: Hangzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology, Jiangxi Jinhu Insurance Equipment Group Co., Ltd., and Jiangsu Suyuan Jierui Technology Co., Ltd.
Limited Liability Company, China National Institute of Standardization, Jiangxi Yueshan Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Yihui Zhongmeng Network Technology Co., Ltd., China Railway Science & Technology The following companies were involved. Railway 12306 Science and Technology Innovation Center of the China Academy of Building Research Group Co., Ltd., Ningbo Aku Network Technology Co., Ltd., Henan University of Urban Construction, and Shanxi Zhonghongmao.
Sheng Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Quzhou Xunxin Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Kaixinguo Digital Technology Co., Ltd., China Light Industry Information Center, Fujian University of Science and Technology, Beijing Zhongke Standard Technology Group Co., Ltd., China Jiliang University.
The main drafters of this document are: Ren Yujia, Xiong Chunlin, Li Zhongxian, Guo Liangduo, Xie Meijuan, Liu Ying, Guang Yuhao, Wang Zhimin, and Yang Lipeng.
Zeng Dake, Yu Sheng, Chen Xiaoqiang, Zhu Jianjun, Xiong Yanlin, Yang Yunyun, Zhao Yang, Meng Huimin, Chen Jincui, Lin Zhiming, Zhang Rui, Zeng Xiaofan, Liao Bowen.
The release history of this document and the document it replaces is as follows.
— First published in 2014 as GB/T 31232.2-2014;
— This is the first revision.
Introduction
The e-commerce statistical indicator system is an important tool for comprehensively evaluating the effectiveness of e-commerce operations, covering the entire lifecycle of e-commerce.
The indicators for each stage can comprehensively reflect the performance of the whole society and enterprises in e-commerce operations.
Online marketing-related e-commerce statistical indicator systems are useful for evaluating the effectiveness of enterprises' online marketing activities, optimizing marketing strategies, and guiding decision-making.
Developing and enhancing competitiveness is of great significance.
In recent years, driven by the rapid development of high technology, the original e-commerce statistical indicator system related to online marketing has integrated new technologies and...
The model has evolved into a more refined, personalized, and market-oriented statistical indicator system. Therefore, to ensure that the statistical indicator system keeps pace with technological advancements...
Step by step, we provide accurate and comprehensive data support for the industry, and promptly revise standards, which is beneficial for government regulation, enterprise operations, and market research.
The new data requirements for research are of great significance.
According to the statistical indicators of e-commerce in terms of overall performance, online marketing, payment, credit, and logistics, GB/T 31232 "E-commerce" The "Statistical Indicator System" is planned to consist of five parts.
— Part 1: Overview. The aim is to establish comprehensive and overall indicators and attributes that reflect the overall development of e-commerce.
— Part 2: Online Marketing. The aim is to establish metrics reflecting online marketing on e-commerce platforms, such as traffic, conversions, and promotion.
The indicators and attributes of the surface.
— Part 3: Payments. The aim is to establish payment methods, payment volumes, and payment convenience that reflect e-commerce and payments.
Indicators and attributes such as...
— Part 4: Credit. The aim is to establish reasonable credit assessment methods, measures, and indicators that reflect e-commerce credit.
Indicators and attributes related to sex, etc.
— Part 5: Logistics. The aim is to establish indicators reflecting aspects such as logistics efficiency, traceability, and service related to e-commerce logistics. and attributes.
E-commerce statistical indicator system Part 2: Online Marketing
1 Scope
This document specifies the classification and framework of online marketing statistical indicators in e-commerce statistics, their descriptions and contents, and statistical dimensions.
The degree describes the method of expanding statistical indicators.
This document applies to the statistics, evaluation, and forecasting of e-commerce marketing information during e-commerce operations, management, and research and development.
2 Normative references
GB/T 38652-2020
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 38652-2020, as well as the following terms and definitions, apply to this document.
3.1 Independent visitor
Unique users visiting the website.
Note. Usually identified by cookies or IP address.
3.2 Register
The process by which visitors obtain a platform member account by providing relevant information as required by the e-commerce platform operator.
[Source. GB/T 38652-2020, 5.1]
3.3 Place an order
The act of a buyer clicking to confirm the purchase of goods or services on an e-commerce platform.
[Source. GB/T 38652-2020, 6.1]
3.4 Inbound website
The act of entering a website from outside the website during a single visit.
3.5 bounce
This refers to a user entering the site, visiting only one page, and then leaving.
4 Classification and Framework of Statistical Indicators
4.1 Statistical indicators are classified according to the business process, content and main characteristics of online marketing, among which the first-level indicators are as follows.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
Editions of GB/T 31232.2
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 31232.2-2025 | E-commerce statistical indicator system - Part 2: Online marketing | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 31232.2-2014 | E-commerce statistical indicator system -- Part 2: Online marketing | previous edition | In force |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 31232.2-2025. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 38652-2020 — E-commerce business terminology
GB/T 31232.1-2018 — E-commerce statistical indicator system—Part1:Overall
GB/T 47310-2026 — Determination of total silicon, aluminium, iron, potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, titanium and sulfur in soil - Monochromatic excitation energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
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