GB/T 26904-2020Code of practice for peaches storage (English PDF)
桃贮藏技术规程
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
November 19, 2020
Implementation date
June 1, 2021
Scope
GB/T 26904-2020 is the English-translated version of 桃贮藏技术规程.
GB/T 26904-2020 is the Chinese code of practice for storing peaches.
It covers the harvest and the quality the fruit must have to be stored, the preparation of the store before the season, the post-harvest treatment and cooling, the storage methods and the conditions to hold - temperature, humidity and, where used, controlled atmosphere - the management during storage, how long the fruit may be kept, and then delivery, packaging and transport.
It applies to the commercial storage and transport of peaches, nectarines, flat peaches and similar fruit. Packing houses, cold stores and traders use it. It replaces GB/T 26904-2011, was issued on 19 November 2020 and has applied since 1 June 2021.
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Document preview — GB/T 26904-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 65.020.01
- Classification
- B 08
- Replacing
- GB/T 26904-2011
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Harvesting and quality requirements
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard replaces GB/T 26904-2011 "Peach Storage Technical Regulations". Compared with GB/T 26904-2011, the main technology of this standard The changes are as follows.
---Added the normative reference document GB/T 30768; deleted NY/T 586-2002 (see Chapter 2);
---Added different varieties of peach maturity indicators (see Appendix A);
---Modified the time and pre-storage requirements of the storage warehouse (see Chapter 4);
---Supplemented the storage disinfection method (see Appendix B);
---Added the requirements for the quality of the outgoing and the temperature recovery in the outgoing link, and the technical regulations that the operator can enter the air-conditioned warehouse (see 8.1).
1 Scope
This standard specifies the harvest and quality requirements, pre-storage preparation, post-harvest treatment and storage, storage methods and storage conditions, storage Management, storage period, delivery, packaging and transportation, etc.
This standard applies to the commercial storage and transportation of peaches, nectarines, flat peaches and other fruits.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this document. For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 24616 Logistics packaging, marking, transportation and storage of refrigerated and frozen food
GB/T 30768 Paper and plastic composite film and bag for food packaging
3 Harvesting and quality requirements
3.1 Variety
Short-term storage is suitable for all varieties, medium and long-term storage should choose middle and late maturity storable varieties. Different varieties of peach fruits are mature See Appendix A for period characteristics.
3.2 Harvest
3.2.1 Orchard requirements
The stored peach fruits should come from orchards with standardized cultivation and management, normal fruit development, and few diseases and insect pests. Stop irrigation a week before picking.
3.2.2 Harvest maturity
When the fruit is ripe, the varieties are harvested in batches, and the harvest maturity is in accordance with the quality requirements of 3.3 and see Appendix A for the development period requirements.
3.2.3 Harvesting technology
Harvesting is carried out on sunny days when the temperature is low or cloudy, avoiding rainy days, wet dew (rain) and high temperature periods. It should be picked manually, with fruit on the stalk The skin is intact to avoid mechanical damage.
3.2.4 Post-harvest disposal
The peach fruits after harvest should be sorted and pre-cooled on the spot or nearby as soon as possible on the same day. Peach fruits that have not been transported in time should be placed in the shade of trees or other shades.
Cool and ventilated place, avoid sun or rain. The packaging for transportation after harvest should be made of wooden boxes or plastic turnover boxes. Pay attention to light handling during transportation.
Avoid bumps and damage.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 18 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 26904
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 26904-2020 | Code of practice for peaches storage | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 26904-2011 | Code of practice for peaches storage | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 26904-2020. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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GB/T 24616-2019 — Packaging, labeling, transport and storage for chilled and frozen foods in logistics
GB/T 30768-2014 — Paper and plastics laminated films and pouches for food packaging
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