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GB/T 26306-2010Free-cutting copper alloy rod and bar (English PDF)

易切削铜合金棒

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Issued by

General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

January 14, 2011

Implementation date

November 1, 2011

Scope

GB/T 26306-2010 is the English-translated version of 易切削铜合金棒.

GB/T 26306-2010 — This document specifies the requirements, test methods, inspection rules and marks, packaging, transportation, storage, quality certificate and contract (or purchase orders), etc. for free-cutting copper alloy rod and bar. This Standard applies to free-cutting copper alloy rod and bar.

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Document preview — GB/T 26306-2010

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
77.150.30
Classification
H 62

Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China

Contents

  • Foreword...3
  • 1 Scope...4
  • 2 Normative references...4
  • 3 Requirements...5
  • 4 Test methods...13
  • 5 Inspection rules...15
  • 6 Marks, packaging, transportation, storage and quality certificate...16
  • 7 Contract (or purchase order)...17
  • Annex A (informative) Testing method for cutting...18

Foreword

The modification of this Standard adopts ASTM B 16/B 16M-2005 "Standard

Specification for Free-Cutting Brass Rod, Bar and Shapes for Use in Screw Machines"

and ASTM B 301/B 301M-2008 "Standard Specification for Free-Cutting Copper Rod,

Bar, Wire, and Shapes". The degree of consistency with ASTM B 16/B 16M-2005 and

ASTM B 301/B 301M-2008 is modified.

The main differences between this Standard and US ASTM B 16/B 16M-2005 and

ASTM B 301/B 301M-2008 are as follows.

- This Standard has 24 more designations than the US standards. HPb57-4, HPb58-

2, HPb58-3, HPb59-1, HPb59-2, HPb59-3, HPb60-2, HPb60-3, HPb63-3,

HBi59-1, HBi60-1.3, HBi60-2, HMg60-1, HSi75-3, HSi80-3, HSb60-0.9,

HSb61-0.8-0.5, HBi60-0.5-0.01, HBi60-0.8-0.01, HBi60-1.1-0.01, QPb1,

QTe0.3, QTe0.5-0.008, QSn4-4-4.Corresponding technical requirements for

these designations are added.

- This Standard does not include the designations C14510 and C14520 that are in

the American standards.

- Compared with the US standards, it adds internal quality, torsion, ultrasonic flaw

detection, residual stress, dezincification corrosion resistance, grain size, cutting

requirements and corresponding inspection method regulations in this Standard.

- This Standard does not include the requirements for resistivity and conductivity as

well as corresponding test method regulations that are in the American standards.

- This Standard does not cover the O60 condition of rods and bars that is in the

American Standard.

This Standard was proposed by China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association.

This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee on Non-

ferrous Metals of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 243).

Main drafting organizations of this Standard. Zhejiang Hailiang Co., Ltd., Ningbo

Pauway Group Co., Ltd.

The drafting organizations of this Standard. Luda (Xiamen) Industrial Co., Ltd., Ningbo

Changzhen Copper Co., Ltd.

Main drafters of this Standard. Feng Huanfeng, Liu Yong, Cai Jihua, Jiang Shaojun,

Sun Gangfeng, Zhou Hebin, Liu Qing, Zhang Ming, Hu Zhenqing, Wang Shuo.

Free-cutting copper alloy rod and bar

1 Scope

This document specifies the requirements, test methods, inspection rules and marks,

packaging, transportation, storage, quality certificate and contract (or purchase orders),

etc. for free-cutting copper alloy rod and bar.

This Standard applies to free-cutting copper alloy rod and bar.

2 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this

document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,

the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

GB/T 228-2002, Metallic materials - Tensile testing at ambient temperature

GB/T 2828.1, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes - Part 1.Sampling

schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection

GB/T 3310, Ultrasonic testing method of copper and copper alloy bars

GB/T 5121 (all parts), Methods for chemical analysis of copper and copper alloys

GB/T 5231-2001, Wrought copper and copper alloys chemical composition limits

and forms of wrought products

GB/T 6394, Determination of estimating the average grain size of metal

GB/T 8888, Wrought heavy non-ferrous metal products - Packing, marking,

transporting, storing and quality certificate

3 Requirements

3.1 Product classification

3.1.1 Designation, state, specification

The designation, state and specification of the rod and bar shall meet the requirements

in Table 1.

3.1.2 Marking examples

Figure 1.Schematic diagram for cross-section shape of rod and bar

3.2 Chemical composition

The chemical composition of rods and bars whose designations are HPb59-1, HPb59-

3, HPb60-2, HPb62-3, HPb63-3, QTe0.5, QSn4-4-4 shall meet the requirements for the

corresponding designations in GB/T 5231.The chemical composition of other

designations shall comply with the provisions in Table 2 (see Annex B for rod and bar

designations and corresponding designations in American ASTM standards).

3.3 Dimensions and allowable dimension deviation

4 Test methods

4.1 Arbitration analysis method for chemical composition

The arbitration analysis of the chemical composition of the rod and bar shall be carried

out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 5121.If it exceeds the analysis scope of

GB/T 5121, it shall be negotiated by both parties.

4.4 Inspection method for internal quality

The inspection method for internal quality of rods and bars shall be carried out in

accordance with the provisions of YS/T 336.

4.5 Inspection method for ultrasonic flaw

The ultrasonic flaw detection test of rods and bars shall be carried out according to the

provisions of GB/T 3310.

4.6 Inspection method for residual stress

The residual stress inspection of rods and bars shall be carried out according to the

provisions of GB/T 10567.2.

4.9 Testing method for cutting

The testing method for rod and bar cutting shall refer to the provisions in Annex A.

4.10 Surface quality

The surface quality of rods and bars shall be inspected visually.

Diameter (or side-to-side distance)/mm Test number

5 Inspection rules

5.1 Inspection and acceptance

5.1.1 Rods and bars shall be inspected by the quality inspection department of the

supplier. Ensure that the product quality complies with the provisions of this Standard

and the contract (or purchase order). Fill in the quality certificate.

5.2 Batching

Rods and bars shall be submitted for inspection in batches. Each batch shall consist of

rods and bars of the same designation, state and specification. The weight of each batch

shall not exceed 5000 kg.

5.3 Inspection items

5.4 Sampling

The sampling of rods and bars shall comply with the provisions in Table 9.

5.5 Judgment of test results

5.5.1 If the chemical composition fails, the batch of products shall be judged as rejected.
5.5.2 If the outer dimensions and surface quality of the rod and bar fail, this piece shall

be judged as rejected. When the number of rejected pieces in each batch exceeds the

acceptance quality limit, the whole batch shall be judged as rejected, or the supplier

shall inspect piece by piece. Those who pass shall be batched separately and delivered.

6 Marks, packaging, transportation, storage and quality certificate

The marks, packaging, transportation, storage and quality certificate of rods and bars

shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 8888.

7 Contract (or purchase order)

The contract (or purchase order) for ordering materials listed in this Standard shall

include the following.

......

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 18 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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