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GB/T 26282-2021Measuring methods of heat balance of cement rotary kiln (English PDF)

水泥回转窑热平衡测定方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 31, 2021

Implementation date

July 1, 2022

Scope

GB/T 26282-2021 is the English-translated version of 水泥回转窑热平衡测定方法.

GB/T 26282-2021 fixes how the heat balance of a cement rotary kiln is measured.

It sets the preparations and the requirements of the test and then the methods for measuring each parameter it needs: the quantities of material, their composition and the calorific value of the fuel, the temperatures of the materials, the heat radiated by the surfaces of the equipment, and the temperature, pressure, flow, composition, moisture and dust concentration of the gases.

It applies to the rotary kilns that make Portland cement clinker. Cement plants, design institutes and energy auditors use it. It replaces GB/T 26282-2010, was issued on 31 December 2021 and has applied since 1 July 2022.

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Document preview — GB/T 26282-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
91.100.10
Classification
Q 92
Replacing
GB/T 26282-2010

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Preface
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Measurement items and instruments
  • 5 Preparation and requirements before measurement
  • 6 Measurement position and measurement content
  • 7 Measurement method
  • 7.1 Determination of material quantity
  • 7.2 Determination of material composition and fuel calorific value
  • 7.3 Determination of material temperature
  • 7.4 Determination of gas temperature
  • 7.5 Determination of gas pressure
  • 7.6 Determination of gas composition
  • 7.7 Determination of gas moisture content
  • 7.8 Determination of gas flow
  • 7.9 Determination of gas dust concentration
  • 7.10 Determination of surface heat dissipation
  • Appendix A (Informative) Tolerance Levels of Commonly Used Thermocouples and Temperature Correction of Extraction Thermocouples
  • Appendix B (normative) The main equipment of the kiln and the heat balance parameter measurement result record table
  • Appendix C (normative) Calculation method of calorific value of fuel and conversion of composition benchmark
  • Appendix D (normative) Correction method for surface heat dissipation coefficient

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1. Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" drafted.

This document replaces GB/T 26282-2010 "Method for Determination of Heat Balance of Cement Rotary Kiln". Compared with GB/T 26282-2010, except for the In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:

a) Changed the requirements for some measuring instruments, and changed the "accuracy level of the inclined micromanometer should not be lower than 2%" to "accuracy of the inclined micromanometer" The rating shall not be lower than 1.5" (see 4.2, 8.3 of the:2010 edition);

b) Added the dust concentration measurement items of secondary air and tertiary air (see 6.1);

c) Changed the requirements for the determination and calculation of the calorific value of coal, and cancelled "When the calorific value of the fuel cannot be directly measured, it can be determined according to elemental analysis or "Calculation of calorific value from industrial analysis results", the carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen in solid fuels are changed to "according to GB/T 476, GB/T 19227 or Method analysis specified in GB/T 30733" (see 7.2.2.2, 5.3.2.2 and 5.3.3.3 of the:2010 edition);

d) Delete the determination of water consumption (see Chapter 14 of the:2010 edition);

e) The calculation formula of the low calorific value of bituminous coal, anthracite and lignite in Appendix A is deleted (see Appendix A of the:2010 edition, A:2.2.1, A:2.2.2, A:2.2.3, A:2.3.1, A:2.3.2).

1 Scope

This document specifies the preparations and requirements for the determination of heat balance parameters of various types of rotary kilns for the production of Portland cement clinker, the amount of materials, the Composition and fuel calorific value, material temperature, equipment surface heat dissipation, gas temperature, pressure, flow rate, composition, moisture content, dust concentration and other parameters method of measurement.

This document is applicable to the determination of heat balance parameters of various types of cement rotary kilns for the production of Portland cement clinker.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated citations documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 176 Cement Chemical Analysis Method

GB/T 211 Determination method of total moisture in coal

GB/T 212 Industrial Analysis Method of Coal

GB/T 213 Determination method of calorific value of coal

GB/T 214 Determination method of total sulfur in coal

GB/T 260 Determination of Water Content of Petroleum Products Distillation Method

GB/T 384 Determination of Calorific Value of Petroleum Products

GB/T 388 Determination of sulfur content in petroleum products (oxygen bomb method)

GB/T 476 Determination method of carbon and hydrogen in coal

GB/T 508 Determination of Ash Content of Petroleum Products

GB/T 1574 Coal Ash Composition Analysis Method

GB/T 1598 platinum-rhodium 10-platinum thermocouple wire, platinum-rhodium 13-platinum thermocouple wire, platinum-rhodium 30-platinum-rhodium 6 thermocouple wire

GB/T 2614 Nickel-chromium-nickel-silicon thermocouple wire

GB/T 2903 Copper-copper-nickel (constantan) thermocouple wire

GB/T 13610 Composition Analysis of Natural Gas - Gas Chromatography

GB/T 16157 Determination of particulate matter in exhaust gas from stationary pollution sources and sampling methods for gaseous pollutants

GB 16780 Limit of energy consumption per unit product of cement

GB/T 16839.1 Thermocouple Part 1. Electromotive force specification and tolerance

GB/T 17144 Determination method of carbon residue in petroleum products (trace method)

GB/T 17674 Determination of nitrogen content in crude oil by boat injection chemiluminescence method

GB/T 19227 Determination method of nitrogen in coal

GB/T 24851 Requirements for the equipment and management of energy measuring instruments in the building materials industry

GB/T 26281 Cement rotary kiln heat balance, thermal efficiency, comprehensive energy consumption calculation method

GB/T 30733 Instrumental method for the determination of hydrocarbons and nitrogen in coal

GB/T 33652-2017 Technical Regulations for Energy Consumption Testing of Cement Manufacturing END. Draft Version (GB/T 26282-2021)

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 24 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Normative references

Similar standards

Editions of GB/T 26282

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 26282-2021Measuring methods of heat balance of cement rotary kilncurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 26282-2010Measuring methods of heat balance of cement rotary kilnprevious editionSuperseded

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