GB/T 2406.3-2022Plastics - Determination of burning behaviour by oxygen index - Part 3: Elevated-temperature test (English PDF)
塑料 用氧指数法测定燃烧行为 第3部分:高温试验
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 30, 2022
Implementation date
April 1, 2023
Scope
GB/T 2406.3-2022 is the English-translated version of 塑料 用氧指数法测定燃烧行为 第3部分:高温试验.
GB/T 2406.3-2022 is the Chinese standard "Plastics - Determination of burning behaviour by oxygen index - Part 3: Elevated-temperature test". Its scope clause reads: This document describes the temperature range of 25°C to 150°C (typically 40°C to 150°C) under specified test conditions.
Test method for the minimum oxygen concentration required to maintain combustion of small upright specimens in a mixed flow of oxygen and nitrogen. The result is defined as the test temperature The temperature index of the test temperature is a typical temperature that the plastic material may be in under the actual overheating condition.
This document is applicable to strip or sheet materials whose sample thickness is less than 10.5mm at the test temperature and can stand upright and self-supporting, but not for Type V specimens that require a support frame in Table 2 of ISO 4589-2.2017.
This document applies to solid materials, laminated materials or foam materials with an apparent density greater than 100kg/m3, as well as some Foam material at 100kg/m3.This document also provides vertical support methods for flexible sheets or films.
This document also describes the determination of the flammability temperature (FT) of small upright specimens under specified test conditions when the volume fraction of oxygen is 20.9%.
The method (see Appendix A) is limited to tests below 400°C, and is not applicable to materials with an oxygen index less than 20.9%. Note 1.This document may not apply to materials that show strong shrinkage after heating, such as highly oriented films.
Note 2.Pay attention to the description in ISO 3582 about evaluating the flame propagation characteristics of foam materials with a density less than 100kg/m3. Its clauses include terms and definitions.
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Document preview — GB/T 2406.3-2022
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 83.080.01
- Classification
- G 31
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- foreword
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
1 Scope
This document describes the temperature range of 25°C to 150°C (typically 40°C to 150°C) under specified test conditions.
Test method for the minimum oxygen concentration required to maintain combustion of small upright specimens in a mixed flow of oxygen and nitrogen. The result is defined as the test temperature
The temperature index of the test temperature is a typical temperature that the plastic material may be in under the actual overheating condition.
This document is applicable to strip or sheet materials whose sample thickness is less than 10.5mm at the test temperature and can stand upright and self-supporting, but not for
Type V specimens that require a support frame in Table 2 of ISO 4589-2.2017.
This document applies to solid materials, laminated materials or foam materials with an apparent density greater than 100kg/m3, as well as some
Foam material at 100kg/m3.This document also provides vertical support methods for flexible sheets or films.
This document also describes the determination of the flammability temperature (FT) of small upright specimens under specified test conditions when the volume fraction of oxygen is 20.9%.
The method (see Appendix A) is limited to tests below 400°C, and is not applicable to materials with an oxygen index less than 20.9%.
Note 1.This document may not apply to materials that show strong shrinkage after heating, such as highly oriented films.
Note 2.Pay attention to the description in ISO 3582 about evaluating the flame propagation characteristics of foam materials with a density less than 100kg/m3.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated references
For documents, only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
ISO 4589-1 Determination of combustion behavior of plastics by oxygen index method - Part 1.General principles (Plastics-Determinationofburn-
Note. GB/T 2406.1-2008 Determination of Combustion Behavior of Plastics by Oxygen Index Method Part 1.Guidelines (ISO 4589-1.1996, IDT)
ISO 4589-2.2017 Determination of combustion behavior of plastics by oxygen index method - Part 2.Room temperature test (Plastics-
Note. GB/T 2406.2-2009 Determination of combustion behavior of plastics by oxygen index method Part 2.Room temperature test (ISO 4589-2.1996, IDT)
ISO 13943.2008 Fire safety terminology (Firesafety-Vocabulary)
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document as defined in ISO 4589-1 and ISO 13943.2008.
3.1
The temperature at which the material supports combustion in air with an oxygen volume fraction of 20.9%.
3.2 temperature index temperature index; TI
Under the specified test conditions, the minimum volume fraction of oxygen in the mixture of oxygen and nitrogen at the test temperature supporting the combustion of the material.
Note. The typical test temperature range is 40°C~150°C.
GB/T 2408 | GB/T 2406.2 | GB/T 2410 | GB/T 2406.4 | […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 37 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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Related Standards
GB/T 2406.1-2008 — Plastics -- Determination of burning behaviour by oxygen index -- Part 1: Guidance
GB/T 2406.2-2009 — Plastics -- Determination of burning behaviour by oxygen index -- Part 2: Ambient-temperature test
GB/T 2406.4-2025 — Plastics - Determination of burning behaviour by oxygen index - Part 4: High gas velocity test
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