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GB/T 23513.3-2009Chemical analysis methods for germanium concentrate - Part 3: Determination of sulfur content - Barium sulfate gravimetry (English PDF)

锗精矿化学分析方法 第3部分:硫量的测定 硫酸钡重量法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

April 8, 2009

Implementation date

February 1, 2010

Scope

GB/T 23513.3-2009 is the English-translated version of 锗精矿化学分析方法 第3部分:硫量的测定 硫酸钡重量法.

GB/T 23513.3-2009 is the Chinese standard "Chemical analysis methods for germanium concentrate - Part 3: Determination of sulfur content - Barium sulfate gravimetry".

Its scope clause reads: GB/T 23513 provisions of this part of the determination of germanium concentrate sulfur content. This section applies to the determination of germanium concentrate sulfur content.

Measuring range. 0.5% to 10%. Its clauses include principle of the method; reagents.

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Document preview — GB/T 23513.3-2009

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
77.120.99
Classification
H 66

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • 1 Scope
  • 2 principle of the method
  • 3 Reagents
  • 3.11 ferric chloride solution (1%)
  • 4.1 Sample
  • 4.3 blank test
  • 4.4 Determination of total sulfur

1 Scope

GB/T 23513 provisions of this part of the determination of germanium concentrate sulfur content.

This section applies to the determination of germanium concentrate sulfur content. Measuring range. 0.5% to 10%.

2 principle of the method

Sample with potassium chlorate, nitrate decomposition with aqueous ammonia and ammonium carbonate, iron, aluminum and other impurities precipitation in hydrochloric acid solution with barium chloride to form sulfur

Barium precipitation, filtration, after ashing, call quality, the total sulfur content; in another equivalent test compound, treated hydrochloric acid to remove soluble sulfur volatiles generated

Hydrogen sulfide, in a sample with sodium sulfate leaching, impurity and then ammonia, ammonium carbonate, separation of iron, lead, elemental sulfur, sulfur chloride ions

Precipitated barium sulfate. Minus sulfate sulfur from the total amount of sulfur, for the determination of sulfur content.

3 Reagents

Unless otherwise stated, only confirmed in the analysis of analytical grade reagents and distilled water or equivalent purity.

3.1

potassium chlorate (KClO3).

3.2

ammonium carbonate ((NH4) 2CO3).

Nitrate 3.3 (rho1.42g/mL).

3.4

hydrochloride (rho1.19g/mL).

3.5

Ammonia (rho1.09g/mL).

3.6

HCl (1 + 1).

Hydrochloride 3.7 (95 + 5).

3.8

barium chloride (100g/L).

3.9

methyl orange indicator (0.2%).

3.10

Sodium chloride (200g/L).

3.11 ferric chloride solution (1%)

Weigh 10g of ferric chloride, add hydrochloric acid (3.4) is dissolved and transferred to 1000mL volumetric flask, dilute with water

Release to the mark.

Step 4 Analysis

4.1 Sample

The samples were ground through 0.125mm (120 mesh) after Sieve Weigh 1.0g sample, accurate to 0.0001g.

4.2

Determination of the number of

Independently two determinations, the mean value.

4.3 blank test

Along with sample blank test.

4.4 Determination of total sulfur

4.4.1

The sample (4.1) into 300mL beaker, add 5g potassium chlorate (3.1) and a small amount of water, so shaken was mashed, added 20mL

Nitric acid (3.3) a table covered dish, place the decomposition 2h at room temperature, heated steam until nearly dry, low temperature shifted to dryness, was added 20mL of hydrochloric acid (3.4), then

After dissolved by heating and steam until nearly dry, repetitive 10mL hydrochloric acid (3.4) evaporated to near dryness, evaporated to dryness at low temperature shift, plus 10mL hydrochloric acid (3.4)

Low heat to dissolve the soluble salts removed [such as iron in a sample of less than 10mg, should be added to 2mL ferric chloride solution (3.11)].

4.4.2

solution (4.4.1) adding water to a volume of about 100mL, was heated to near boiling, removed, generation of ferric hydroxide with stirring under sink with ammonia (3.5) […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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