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GB/T 22671-2024Test methods for external-rotor motors (English PDF)

外转子电动机试验方法

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

September 29, 2024

Implementation date

April 1, 2025

Scope

GB/T 22671-2024 is the English-translated version of 外转子电动机试验方法.

GB/T 22671-2024 gives the test methods for external-rotor motors, that is motors with the stator inside and the rotor outside, and applies to AC asynchronous and synchronous types.

It fixes the installation method, with the motor housing connected to the dynamometer shaft by a special fixture, then the basic requirements for testing and the test preparation.

The individual tests it describes are the no-load test, temperature rise, efficiency and power factor, stall torque and stall current, short-time over-torque, overspeed, electrical strength, turn-to-turn insulation strength, leakage current, moment of inertia, damp heat, noise, vibration, degree of protection, cogging torque, back EMF, torque ripple and the determination of maximum and minimum torque.

It cites GB/T 755, GB/T 4942-2021, GB/T 5171.21-2016 and GB/T 12665 among others. It replaces GB/T 22671-2008, was issued on 29 September 2024 and has applied since 1 April 2025.

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Document preview — GB/T 22671-2024

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
29.160.30
Classification
K 20
Replacing
GB/T 22671-2008

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China

Contents

  • Preface
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Installation methods and requirements
  • 5 Basic requirements for testing
  • 6 Experimental preparation
  • 7 No-load test
  • 8 Temperature rise test
  • 9 Determination of efficiency and power factor
  • 10 Stall torque and stall current
  • 11 Short-time over-torque test
  • 12 Overspeed test
  • 13 Electrical strength test
  • 14 Turn-to-turn insulation electrical strength test
  • 15 Leakage current measurement
  • 16 Measurement of moment of inertia
  • 17 Wet heat test
  • 18 Noise Measurement
  • 19 Measurement of vibration
  • 20 Protection level test
  • 21 Cogging torque
  • 22 Measurement of Back EMF
  • 23 Torque ripple
  • 24 Determination of maximum torque
  • 25 Determination of minimum torque

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document replaces GB/T 22671-2008 "Test methods for external rotor motors". Compared with GB/T 22671-2008, except for the structure In addition to adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

Deleted the vertical installation method and Figure 2 (see Chapter 3 of the 2008 edition); - Deleted "Test requirements" (see Chapter 4 of the 2008 edition), "Measurement" (see Chapter 5 of the 2008 edition) and "Test criteria" "Basic Requirements for Tests" (see Chapter 5) and "Test Preparation" (see Chapter 6 of the 2008 edition) were added.

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The temperature rise test method has been changed (see Chapter 8, Chapter 8 of the 2008 edition); - The test methods for stall torque and stall current have been changed (see Chapter 10, Chapter 10 of the 2008 edition); - The electric strength test method has been changed (see Chapter 13, Chapter 13 of the 2008 edition); - The turn-to-turn impulse withstand voltage test method has been changed (see Chapter 14, Chapter 14 of the 2008 edition); - The test method for noise determination has been changed (see Chapter 18, Chapter 18 of the 2008 edition); - Added test methods for protection level testing (see Chapter 20); - Added the test method for cogging torque (see Chapter 21); - Added test method for measurement of back electromotive force (see Chapter 22); - Added the test method for torque fluctuation (see Chapter 23); - Added the test method for maximum torque determination (see Chapter 24); - Added the test method for minimum torque determination (see Chapter 25). - Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

1 Scope

This document specifies the basic requirements for testing external rotor motors, describing no-load tests, temperature rise tests, efficiency and power factor tests.

Test methods for steady-state test, locked-rotor test and other test items.

This document applies to AC asynchronous/synchronous external rotor motors (hereinafter referred to as motors).

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.

For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies. in this document.

GB/T 755 Ratings and performance of rotating electrical machines

GB/T 4942-2021 Degrees of protection of rotating electrical machines as a whole (IP code) Classification

GB/T 5171.1 Small power motors Part 1: General technical requirements

GB/T 5171.21-2016 Small power motors Part 21: General test methods

GB/T 5171.22-2017 Small power motors Part 22: Test methods for permanent magnet brushless DC motors

GB/T 10068-2020 Mechanical vibration of motors with shaft center height of 56 mm and above - Measurement, evaluation and limits of vibration

GB/T 10069.1 Measurement methods and limits for noise from rotating electrical machines Part 1: Measurement methods for noise from rotating electrical machines

GB/T 12665 Requirements for damp heat tests on motors used under normal environmental conditions

3 Terms and definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 5171.21-2016 and the following apply to this document.

3.1 External-rotor motor

An electric motor with a stator inside and a rotor outside.

4 Installation methods and requirements

4.1 Installation Method

Use a special fixture to connect the motor housing to the dynamometer shaft, as shown in Figure 1.

For electric motors whose rotating shaft can be extended, it is advisable to process the extended shaft and directly connect it to the dynamometer for testing.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 11 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Similar standards

Editions of GB/T 22671

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 22671-2024Test methods for external-rotor motorsfirst revisionCurrent
GB/T 22671-2008Test methods for external-rotor motorsfirst issueSuperseded

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