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GB/T 22594-2018Water treatment chemicals - General rules for determination of density (English PDF)

水处理剂 密度测定方法通则

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

June 7, 2018

Implementation date

January 1, 2019

Scope

GB/T 22594-2018 is the English-translated version of 水处理剂 密度测定方法通则.

GB/T 22594-2018 is the Chinese national standard on water treatment chemicals - general rules for determination of density, in the field of chemical technology. The /T suffix marks it as a recommended standard: it is not compulsory by itself, but it becomes binding as soon as a contract, a tender or a customer specification calls it up - which in practice is how most foreign buyers meet it. It was issued on 7 June 2018 by the State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China, and has been in force since 1 January 2019. Classification: ICS 71.040.40, CCS G76. This page is published from the official record of the standard held by the Chinese standards administration: the identification, the dates, the classification and the issuing body are taken from there. The clause text, the tables and the numeric limits are in the document itself, which is delivered complete in English translation.

Document preview — GB/T 22594-2018

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
71.040.40
Classification
G76

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China

Contents

  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Densitometer method
  • 3.2 Equipment and instruments
  • 3.3 Test steps
  • 5.2.2 Ammonium persulfate solution Weigh
  • 5.2.3 Standard sample
  • 5.3 Equipment and instruments
  • 5.4 Instrument preparation
  • 5.4.2 Cleaning U-shape tube

Foreword

This Standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This Standard replaces GB/T 22594-2008 "Water treatment reagent - General rules for the determination of density". Compared with GB/T 22594-2008, in addition to the editorial modifications, the main technical changes are as follows: - added U-shape vibrating tube method (see Clause 5). This Standard was proposed by China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation. This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of Subcommittee on Water Treatment Agent of National Technical Committee on Chemistry of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 63/SC 5). The drafting organizations of this Standard. Zhejiang Shuizhiyin Testing Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Special Pressure Equipment Testing Institute, METTLER TOLEDO Instruments (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Henan Qingshuiyuan Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Junnuo Testing Co., Ltd., CNOOC Tianjin Chemical Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang Zhiyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Beijing Beihua Institute Yanshan Branch, Tianjin Zhengda Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing University. Main drafters of this Standard. Yu Minghua, Yin Zongjie, Chen Jianxia, Yang Haixing, Peng Jiana, Bai Ying, Li Yongguang, Fan Dayong, Zhang Quan, Zheng Huaili. Version of standard substituted by this Standard is. - GB/T 22594-2008. Water treatment chemicals - General rules for determination of density

1 Scope

GB/T 22594-2018 is the Chinese national standard on water treatment chemicals - general rules for determination of density, in the field of chemical technology. The /T suffix marks it as a recommended standard: it is not compulsory by itself, but it becomes binding as soon as a contract, a tender or a customer specification calls it up - which in practice is how most foreign buyers meet it. It was issued on 7 June 2018 by the State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China, and has been in force since 1 January 2019. Classification: ICS 71.040.40, CCS G76. This page is published from the official record of the standard held by the Chinese standards administration: the identification, the dates, the classification and the issuing body are taken from there. The clause text, the tables and the numeric limits are in the document itself, which is delivered complete in English translation.

This Standard specifies general methods for density determination of water treatment chemicals. This Standard is applicable to the density determination of water treatment chemicals.

2 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

GB/T 6682, Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods

3 Densitometer method

3.1 Method summary The density of the liquid is read by the depth at which the densitometer is submerged in the equilibrium state of the sample to be tested.

3.2 Equipment and instruments

3.2.1 Densitometer. the division value is

0.001 g/cm3.

3.2.2 Glass measuring cylinder. 250mL ~ 500mL.

3.2.3 Constant temperature water bath. temperature control at (20±0.1)°C.

3.3 Test steps

3.3.1 Determination of density at constant temperature (20°C). slowly inject the sample to be tested into a clean, dry cylinder without bubbles; place the measuring cylinder in a constant temperature water bath at (20±0.1)°C. After Warning -- The reagent ammonium persulfate used in this method is a strong oxidant, which is irritating and corrosive. Avoid inhalation or contact with eyes and skin when using. If contact occurs, rinse immediately with plenty of water. If it is serious, seek medical attention immediately.

5.2.1 General rules The reagents and water used in this method, unless otherwise specified, only use analytical reagents and grade three water in accordance with GB/T 6682.

5.2.2 Ammonium persulfate solution Weigh

0.8 g of ammonium persulfate. Dilute to 100mL with water and shake well.

5.2.3 Standard sample

5.2.3.1 Air. air density value = 1.293 × (actual pressure/standard physical atmospheric pressure) × (273.15/actual absolute temperature). At 20°C, an atmospheric pressure, the air density value is 0.001205 g/cm3.

5.2.3.2 Water. grade 2 water in accordance with GB/T 6682; or standard water sample purchased of commercially available density. At 20°C, the water density value is 0.9982057 g/cm3. See Annex A for density values of water at different temperatures.

5.3 Equipment and instruments

5.3.1 U-shape vibrating tube densitometer (referred to as densitometer). accuracy is ±

0.001 g/cm3; temperature accuracy is ±0.1°C.

5.4 Instrument preparation

5.4.1 Selection of washing solvent Select volatile solvents according to the nature of the sample to be tested. Generally, water, acetone, absolute ethanol, etc. are commonly used.

5.4.2 Cleaning U-shape tube

5.4.2.1 Clean the U-shape tube with washing solvent and dry it with clean dry air.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 14 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Similar standards

Editions of GB/T 22594

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 22594-2018Water treatment chemicals - General rules for determination of densitycurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 22594-2008Water treatment reagent - General rules for the determination of densityprevious editionSuperseded

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