GB/T 21664-2025Work sampling methods (English PDF)
工作抽样方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 31, 2025
Implementation date
April 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 21664-2025 is the English-translated version of 工作抽样方法.
GB/T 21664-2025 is the Chinese standard "Work sampling methods". Its scope clause reads: This document describes the types of work sampling methods, work steps, work sampling implementation, and data analysis.
This document is applicable to research on time utilization and labor (work) efficiency, the compilation and revision of labor quotas, and the analysis and research of various time consumption methods.
Consumption, compile and relax time standards, and level the production line. Its clauses include terms and definitions.
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Document preview — GB/T 21664-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 03.100.30
- Classification
- A 02
- Replacing
- GB/T 21664-2008
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Preface
- 1.Scope
- 2 Normative References
- 3.Terms and Definitions
- 4.Types of methods
- 4.1 On-site work sampling
- 4.2 Data Analysis Method
- 5.Work Steps
- 5.2 Determine the number of samples to be drawn
- 5.3 Sampling Methods
- 5.4 Determining the Observation Route
- 5.5 Develop a sampling form
- 6.Implementation of work sampling
- 6.1 Preliminary Observations
- 6.2 Actual Measurement
- 7.Organize and analyze 6.
- 7.1 Complete the summary table of results
- 7.2 Calculate the average event occurrence rate
- 7.3 Removing Outliers
- 7.4 Verification of Sampling Error
- 7.5 Data Summary and Analysis
- Appendix A (Normative) Table 8.Number of N Values Corresponding to the Occurrence Rate Py
- Appendix B (Informative) Case Study 12 of Statistical Calculation Methods
- Appendix C (Informative) Random Number Table
- Appendix D (Normative) Random Time Table for Determining Observation Times
- Appendix E (Informative) Work Sampling Table
- Appendix F (Informative) Formula for Calculating Relevant Time in Work Sampling Analysis
- Appendix G (Informative) Work Sampling Methods and Analysis Examples
1 Scope
This document describes the types of work sampling methods, work steps, work sampling implementation, and data analysis.
This document is applicable to research on time utilization and labor (work) efficiency, the compilation and revision of labor quotas, and the analysis and research of various time consumption methods.
Consumption, compile and relax time standards, and level the production line.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included.
For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.
This document.
GB/T 14002 Terminology for Labor Quotas and Staffing
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 14002 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Worksampling
Using the principles of random sampling in statistics, and adhering to the principles of equal probability and independence of randomness, sampling is conducted on-site operators or machinery.
Instantaneous observation and recording are used to investigate the frequency and incidence of various operational events, using the necessary and smallest possible sample size to infer the nature of the observed object.
A method for analyzing the overall situation.
3.2 Simple random sampling
For a population of size N, a method is used to draw a sample of size n, where all possible samples have an equal probability of being selected.
[Source. GB/T 3358.2-2009, 1.3.4, with modifications]
3.3 systematic sampling
The population is divided into several balanced parts, and then, according to pre-defined rules, one individual is drawn from each part to obtain the required quantity.
Sample method.
[Source. GB/T 3358.2-2009, 1.3.12, with modifications]
3.4 Stratified sampling
A method for randomly selecting individuals from different strata (types) in a prescribed proportion from a population that can be divided into different strata (types).
[Source. GB/T 3358.2-2009, 1.3.6, with modifications]
3.5
The probability that the estimated value and the population parameter are within a certain allowable error range.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 27 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
Editions of GB/T 21664
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 21664-2025 | Work sampling methods | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 21664-2008 | Work sampling methods | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 21664-2025. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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