GB/T 20603-2023Refrigerated light hydrocarbon fluids - Sampling for liquefied natural gas (English PDF)
冷冻轻烃流体 液化天然气的取样
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 28, 2023
Implementation date
April 1, 2024
Scope
GB/T 20603-2023 is the English-translated version of 冷冻轻烃流体 液化天然气的取样.
GB/T 20603-2023 — This document specifies the sampling methods when liquefied natural gas (LNG) is transported through pipelines, including continuous sampling, intermittent sampling and spot sampling method: This document is applicable to liquefied natural gas sampling at small LNG stations such as large LNG receiving stations, LNG factories, filling stations, and gas filling stations:
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Document preview — GB/T 20603-2023
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 75.060
- Classification
- E 24
- Replacing
- GB/T 20603-2006
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Preface
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Sampling method
- 4.1 Continuous sampling
- 4.2 Intermittent sampling
- 4.3 Spot sampling
- 5 General requirements
- 5.1 General
- 5.2 Continuous sampling
- 5.3 Intermittent sampling
- 5.4 Spot sampling
- 6 Devices
- 6.1 Materials
- 6.2 Sampling probe
- 6.3 LNG sample vaporizer
- 6.4 Gas sample container
- 6.5 Continuous sampling back-end device
- 6.6 Intermittent sampling back-end device
- 6.7 Sampling back-end device
- 7 Sampling Step
- 7.1 Continuous sampling
- 7.2 Intermittent sampling
- 7.3 Spot sampling
- 8 Sampling report
- 8.1 General requirements
- 8.2 Continuous sampling
- 8.3 Intermittent sampling
- 8.4 Spot sampling
- Appendix A (informative) Calculation example of subcooling
- A:1 Original parameters
- A:2 Calculation method
- Appendix B (informative) Calculation method for gas phase container and dosing device volumes
- B:1 Calculation method of gas phase container volume
- B:2 Calculation method of volume of dosing device
- Appendix C (informative) LNG sample status determination
- Reference
- Figure A:1 Enthalpy of saturated liquid
- Figure C:1 LNG gas-liquid phase diagram
- Table C:1 Bubble point and dew point temperatures of typical LNG lean and rich liquids under different pressures
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting:
This document replaces GB/T 20603-2006 "Continuous Sampling Method for Refrigerated Light Hydrocarbon Fluid Liquefied Natural Gas" and is consistent with GB/T 20603-Compared with:2006, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:
a) Added requirements for back-end devices for intermittent sampling and spot sampling (see 6.6 and 6:7);
b) Added sampling step requirements for intermittent sampling and spot sampling (see 7.2 and 7:3);
c) Added sampling reporting requirements for intermittent sampling and spot sampling (see 8.3 and 8:4):
Please note that some content in this document may be subject to patents: The publisher of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents:
1 Scope
This document specifies the sampling methods when liquefied natural gas (LNG) is transported through pipelines, including continuous sampling, intermittent sampling and spot sampling method:
This document is applicable to liquefied natural gas sampling at small LNG stations such as large LNG receiving stations, LNG factories, filling stations, and gas filling stations:
2 Normative reference documents
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, the dated quotations for undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document:
GB/T 13609 Guidelines for natural gas sampling
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document:
liquefied natural gas an inert gas consisting primarily of methane and may contain small amounts of ethane, propane, butane, nitrogen, or other components commonly found in natural gas:
Color cryogenic liquid fluid:
[Source: GB/T 8423.3-2018,2:1:14] 3.2 continuous samplingcontinuoussampling A sampling method that continuously removes samples from the sample source during the entire period of stable transportation:
intermittent samplingintermittentsampling A sampling method that draws gasified LNG at predetermined intervals or at predetermined flow intervals:
spotsampling
A sample of a specified volume is collected from the LNG flow path at a specified time and place:
subcooling
Lowers the temperature of LNG below its boiling point at a given pressure:
degreeofsubcooling
The enthalpy change of LNG from the boiling point to the subcooling point at a given pressure:
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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