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GB/T 20603-2023Refrigerated light hydrocarbon fluids - Sampling for liquefied natural gas (English PDF)

冷冻轻烃流体 液化天然气的取样

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 28, 2023

Implementation date

April 1, 2024

Scope

GB/T 20603-2023 is the English-translated version of 冷冻轻烃流体 液化天然气的取样.

GB/T 20603-2023 — This document specifies the sampling methods when liquefied natural gas (LNG) is transported through pipelines, including continuous sampling, intermittent sampling and spot sampling method: This document is applicable to liquefied natural gas sampling at small LNG stations such as large LNG receiving stations, LNG factories, filling stations, and gas filling stations:

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Document preview — GB/T 20603-2023

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
75.060
Classification
E 24
Replacing
GB/T 20603-2006

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Contents

  • Preface
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Sampling method
  • 4.1 Continuous sampling
  • 4.2 Intermittent sampling
  • 4.3 Spot sampling
  • 5 General requirements
  • 5.1 General
  • 5.2 Continuous sampling
  • 5.3 Intermittent sampling
  • 5.4 Spot sampling
  • 6 Devices
  • 6.1 Materials
  • 6.2 Sampling probe
  • 6.3 LNG sample vaporizer
  • 6.4 Gas sample container
  • 6.5 Continuous sampling back-end device
  • 6.6 Intermittent sampling back-end device
  • 6.7 Sampling back-end device
  • 7 Sampling Step
  • 7.1 Continuous sampling
  • 7.2 Intermittent sampling
  • 7.3 Spot sampling
  • 8 Sampling report
  • 8.1 General requirements
  • 8.2 Continuous sampling
  • 8.3 Intermittent sampling
  • 8.4 Spot sampling
  • Appendix A (informative) Calculation example of subcooling
  • A:1 Original parameters
  • A:2 Calculation method
  • Appendix B (informative) Calculation method for gas phase container and dosing device volumes
  • B:1 Calculation method of gas phase container volume
  • B:2 Calculation method of volume of dosing device
  • Appendix C (informative) LNG sample status determination
  • Reference
  • Figure A:1 Enthalpy of saturated liquid
  • Figure C:1 LNG gas-liquid phase diagram
  • Table C:1 Bubble point and dew point temperatures of typical LNG lean and rich liquids under different pressures

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting:

This document replaces GB/T 20603-2006 "Continuous Sampling Method for Refrigerated Light Hydrocarbon Fluid Liquefied Natural Gas" and is consistent with GB/T 20603-Compared with:2006, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:

a) Added requirements for back-end devices for intermittent sampling and spot sampling (see 6.6 and 6:7);

b) Added sampling step requirements for intermittent sampling and spot sampling (see 7.2 and 7:3);

c) Added sampling reporting requirements for intermittent sampling and spot sampling (see 8.3 and 8:4):

Please note that some content in this document may be subject to patents: The publisher of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents:

1 Scope

This document specifies the sampling methods when liquefied natural gas (LNG) is transported through pipelines, including continuous sampling, intermittent sampling and spot sampling method:

This document is applicable to liquefied natural gas sampling at small LNG stations such as large LNG receiving stations, LNG factories, filling stations, and gas filling stations:

2 Normative reference documents

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, the dated quotations for undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document:

GB/T 13609 Guidelines for natural gas sampling

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document:

liquefied natural gas an inert gas consisting primarily of methane and may contain small amounts of ethane, propane, butane, nitrogen, or other components commonly found in natural gas:

Color cryogenic liquid fluid:

[Source: GB/T 8423.3-2018,2:1:14] 3.2 continuous samplingcontinuoussampling A sampling method that continuously removes samples from the sample source during the entire period of stable transportation:

intermittent samplingintermittentsampling A sampling method that draws gasified LNG at predetermined intervals or at predetermined flow intervals:

spotsampling

A sample of a specified volume is collected from the LNG flow path at a specified time and place:

subcooling

Lowers the temperature of LNG below its boiling point at a given pressure:

degreeofsubcooling

The enthalpy change of LNG from the boiling point to the subcooling point at a given pressure:

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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