GB/T 20085-2024Equipment for crop protection - Vocabulary (English PDF)
植物保护机械 词汇
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 28, 2024
Implementation date
December 1, 2024
Scope
GB/T 20085-2024 is the English-translated version of 植物保护机械 词汇.
GB/T 20085-2024 — This document defines terms and their definitions related to pesticide application equipment commonly used in plant protection. This document applies to the relevant terms and definitions used in plant protection activities such as pesticide application.
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Document preview — GB/T 20085-2024
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 65.060.40
- Classification
- B 91
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 3.1 General terms
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.
This document replaces GB/T 20085-2006 "Vocabulary of Plant Protection Machinery". Compared with GB/T 20085-2006, in addition to the structural adjustment in addition to editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) Added pesticide containers (see 3.1.2), ready-to-use formulations (see 3.1.4), carriers, diluents (see 3.1.6), handling areas, spraying areas (see 3.1.10), target (see 3.1.11), application equipment (see 3.1.16), inhalation dosing device, introduction drug hopper (see 3.2.9.4), suction Inlet dosing pipe (see 3.2.9.5), closed delivery system (see 3.2.9.6), cleaning device (see 3.2.9.9), flushing device (see 3.2.9.10), flushing water tank (see 3.2.9.11), flow meter filter (see 3.2.10.5), spray bar filter (see 3.2.10.6), Particle flow (see 3.4.1.6), manual mixing (see 3.5.1.7), remixing (see 3.5.1.8), soil injection (see 3.5.2.3), trees injection (see 3.5.2.4), tree injection machine (see 3.5.2.6), canopy divider (see 3.5.4), floating nozzle sprayer (see 3.5.5), effective width (see 3.6.1.2), broadcast application (see 3.6.2.5), local application (see 3.6.2.6), strip application (see 3.6.2.7), base application (see 3.6.2.8), spot application (see 3.6.2.9), foliar application (see 3.6.2.10), soil application (see 3.6.2.11), directional spraying (see 3.6.2.12), spatial spraying (see 3.6.2.13), variable spraying (see 3.6.2.14), high volume spraying large volume application (see 3.6.2.15), medium volume application (see 3.6.2.16), low volume application (see 3.6.2.17), very low volume application medicine (see 3.6.2.18), ultra-low volume application (see 3.6.2.19), efficacy (see 3.7.1.1), longitudinal distribution (see 3.7.1.4), vertical distribution cloth (see 3.7.1.5), mist flow classification (see 3.7.2.1), mist flow penetration (see 3.7.2.4), mist flow deposition (amount) (see 3.7.2.9), evaporation Drift (see 3.7.2.11), potential spray drift (see 3.7.2.12), drift prevention (see 3.7.2.13), spray drift prevention technology (see 3.7.2.14), Drift nozzle (see 3.7.2.15), spray drift deposition (amount) (see 3.7.2.16), dischargeable liquid volume (see 3.7.2.18), dischargeable flushing liquid concentration (see 3.7.2.19), blocked liquid volume, non-refluxed liquid volume (see 3.7.2.20), total residual liquid volume (see 3.7.2.21), pesticide content Terms and definitions for cleaning devices (see 3.7.2.22) and pressure drops (see 3.7.2.23);
b) The terms and definitions of single-tube sprayer, pedal sprayer, intermittent sprayer, slide-tube sprayer and hand-operated duster have been deleted (see 3.4.9, 3.4.10, 3.4.11, 3.4.12, 4.1.10 of the 2006 edition).
This document is modified to adopt ISO 5681:2020 "Vocabulary of plant protection machinery".
The technical differences between this document and ISO 5681:2020 and their reasons are as follows.
--- Considering my country's national conditions, targeted spray (see 3.2.2.15), drift spray (see 3.2.2.16), multi-head spray (see 3.2.3.36), tangential liquid inlet nozzle (see 3.2.3.50), power sprayer (see 3.2.4.45), electric sprayer (see 3.2.4.46), hand-held electric centrifugal sprayer (see 3.2.4.47), spray powder sprayer (see 3.2.4.48), backpack (pneumatic) sprayer powder machine (see 3.2.4.49), electrostatic spray machine (see 3.2.4.50), normal temperature fog machine (see 3.2.4.51), plunger pump (see 3.2.5.11), Powder feeder (see 3.3.2.3), film powder spraying tube (see 3.3.2.4), film particle spraying tube (see 3.4.2.4), jet mixer (see 3.5.1.9) Terms and definitions of applicators (see 3.5.3);
--- Changed the definition of droplet volume fraction diameter (see 3.2.1.11), compared with volume median diameter (see 3.2.1.8) and number median diameter the expression of diameter (see 3.2.1.9) remains consistent.
1 Scope
This document defines terms and their definitions related to pesticide application equipment commonly used in plant protection.
This document applies to the relevant terms and definitions used in plant protection activities such as pesticide application.
2 Normative references
This document has no normative references.
3 Terms and definitions
3.1 General terms
3.1.1
A substance or microorganism (including virus), or a mixture of two or more substances or microorganisms thereof, and their preparations A preparation provided to the user in a prepared form and intended to protect plants or plant products from pests or to prevent such pests it has an effect on the life process of plants that is different from that of nutrients, which is beneficial to the preservation of plant products and kills undesirable plants or Parts of plants that inhibit or promote their growth.
3.1.2
A general term for pesticide (3.1.1) packaging.
Note. Such as cans, bottles, bags or boxes, etc.
3.1.3
formulated product
Finished pesticides purchased by users (3.1.1).
3.1.4
Preparations that do not require dilution (3.1.3).
3.1.5
Active ingredient
The main biologically active substance that plays a specific role.
3.1.6
Carrier
diluent
Substances used to dilute the active ingredient (3.1.5) and to facilitate metering and delivery.
3.1.7
Treatment
Operations involving the use of pesticides (3.1.1) to produce biological effects.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 26 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Cited by
- GB/T 20183.4-2025Equipment for crop protection - Spraying equipment - Part 4: Test methods for agitation of sprayer tanks
- GB/T 32250.5-2025Agricultural and forestry machines - Inspection of sprayers in use - Part 5: Aerial spray systems
- GB/T 45789-2025Crop protection equipment - Droplet-size spectra from atomizers - Measurement and classification
- GB/T 43071-2023Unmanned aircraft spray systems for plant protection
- GB/T 32250.1-2022Agricultural and forestry machinery - Inspection of sprayers in use - Part 1: General
- GB/T 24679.2-2020Equipment for crop protection - Knapsack sprayers - Part 2: Safety and environmental requirements
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