GB/T 19490-2021Telecommunication regulations for maritime mobile services—General requirement (English PDF)
水上移动业务通信规则 总体要求
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 31, 2021
Implementation date
July 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 19490-2021 is the English-translated version of 水上移动业务通信规则 总体要求.
GB/T 19490-2021 sets the general requirements for radiocommunication in the maritime mobile service.
It fixes the technical characteristics of the stations, their working hours, the station log, the recordings and system data, the storage of station data, the station licence documents, the priority of communications, the handling of interference, the management of communication quality and the distress and safety communications.
It applies to the operation and management of the communications of the stations that take part in the maritime mobile service. Ship operators, coast stations and the radio authority use it.
It replaces GB/T 19490-2004, was issued on 31 December 2021 and has applied since 1 July 2022.
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Document preview — GB/T 19490-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 33.060.01
- Classification
- M 37
- Replacing
- GB/T 19490-2004
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Preface
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions, Abbreviations
- 4 Radio technical characteristics
- 5 General requirements for station management
- 6 Radio working hours
- 7 Station logs, recordings and system data
- 8 Radio data storage
- 9 Radio license file
- 10 Communication priority level
- 11 Interference
- 12 Communication Quality Management
- 13 Distress and safety communications
- Appendix A (Informative) Contents and format of logbooks for radio stations in the maritime mobile service
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1. Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" drafted.
This document replaces GB/T 19490-2004 "General Rules for Maritime Mobile Service Communications", compared with GB/T 19490-2004, except In addition to editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:
a) The terms and definitions of GMDSS ships and non-GMDSS ships are deleted (see 3.1 and 3.2 of the:2004 edition);
b) Added the technical characteristics of the radio (see Chapter 4);
c) Change the specific provisions of station identification to refer to JT/T 626 (see 5.4, 5.1~5.5 of the:2004 edition);
d) Added radio system data (see 7.3);
e) Changed the station license file (see 9.1 and 9.2, 9.1 and 9.3 of the:2004 edition);
f) Deleted the content of the technical data provided for GMDSS ship stations built after:1995 (see 9.2 of the:2004 edition);
g) changed the priority of communication (see Chapter 10, Chapter 10 of the:2004 edition);
h) the confidentiality system was deleted (see 11.1 and 11.2 of the:2004 edition);
i) Added communication quality management (see 12.1~12.6);
j) Changed the content of illegal picket and classified it into communication quality management (see Chapter 13 of 12.7~12.9,:2004 edition);
k) Added requirements for distress and safety communication (see 13.1~13.4);
l) Added the content and format of the radio station log of the maritime mobile service (see Appendix A).
1 Scope
This document specifies the general requirements for radio communications in the maritime mobile service, including the technical characteristics of stations, the general Working hours, station logs, recordings and system data, station data storage, station license files, communication priority, interference, communication quality management management, distress and safety communications.
This document applies to the application and management of communications of various types of stations (stations) engaged in the maritime mobile service.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated citations documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 16162 Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Terminology
JT/T 626 Identification of stations in the maritime mobile service
JT/T 704 Vocabulary for Maritime Communications, Navigation and Information International Telecommunication Union, Radio Regulations (ITURadioRegulations),:2016 International Maritime Organization, International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS Convention) LifeatSea)
3 Terms and Definitions, Abbreviations
3.1 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 16162, JT/T 704 and the following apply to this document.
3.1.1 Radio (station) station
One or more transmitters or receivers, or a combination of transmitters and receivers, necessary for the conduct of radiocommunication services or radio astronomy services Combination (including accessory equipment).
3.1.2 Land station
For mobile services, a station used at a fixed point (not when moving).
3.1.3 Coastearthstation
An earth station used in the satellite service, located at a designated fixed point on land, that provides feeder links for the maritime mobile-satellite service.
3.1.4 Shore-basedstation
A fixed station located on land providing maritime radiocommunication services.
Note: Including sea (river) shore stations and shore earth stations. END. Draft Version (GB/T 19490-2021)
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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Editions of GB/T 19490
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 19490-2021 | Telecommunication regulations for maritime mobile services—General requirement | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 19490-2004 | Telecommunication regulations for maritime mobile services—General requirement | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 19490-2021. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 16162-2021 — Vocabulary for global maritime distress and safety system
JT/T 626-2023 — Identification of stations in the maritime mobile service
GB/T 7251.4-2026 — Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 4: Particular requirements for assemblies for construction sites (ACS)
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