Valid

GB/T 11540-2008Fragrance/Flavor substances -- Determination of relative density (English PDF)

Preview PDF

This is a limited preview

Buy now to download the full PDF (10 pages)

Need quotation for your management?

Get a formal quotation for GB/T 11540-2008 in 30 minutes.

Issued by

General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

July 15, 2008

Implementation date

November 1, 2008

Scope

GB/T 11540-2008 (Fragrance/Flavor substances -- Determination of relative density) is available as an English-translated PDF.

GB/T 11540-2008 — This standard specifies the method of determining the relative density of spices at a certain temperature. This standard applies to the determination of the relative density of essential oils, single and synthetic spices.

Found what you need?

Document preview — GB/T 11540-2008

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
71.100.60
Classification
Y 41

Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China

Contents

  • Foreword...3
  • 1 Scope...4
  • 2 Normative references...4
  • 3 Terms and definitions...4
  • 4 Principles...5
  • 5 Reagents...5
  • 6 Instruments...5
  • 7 Specimen preparation...5
  • 8 Operating procedures...6
  • 9 Results expression...6
  • 10 Test report...8
  • Appendix A (Normative) Densitometer operating procedures...9
  • Appendix B (Normative) Westphal scale method...10

Foreword

This standard is modified using ISO 279.1998 "Essential oils - Determination of

relative density at 20 °C - Reference method", the main differences between

this standard and ISO 279.1998 are as follows.

- DELETE the sampling method of ISO 279.1998;

- ADD the determination of the relative density of single and synthetic

fragrance substance, as well as the conversion formula of relative density

at t' temperature and t temperature;

- ADD the densitometer operating procedures (Appendix A) and Westphal

scale method (Appendix B).

This standard is the combination and revision of GB/T 11540-1989 "Single and

synthetic fragrance substance - Determination of the relative density" and GB/T

14455.4-1993 "Essential oils - Determination of relative density". The main

change of this standard is the addition of densitometer operating procedures.

The Appendix A, Appendix B of this standard are normative appendixes.

This standard was proposed by the China Light Industry Federation.

This standard shall be under the jurisdiction of the National Spice Cosmetics

Standardization Technical Committee.

This standard was responsibly drafted by Shanghai Institute of Spices.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the method of determining the relative density of spices

at a certain temperature.

This standard applies to the determination of the relative density of essential

oils, single and synthetic spices.

2 Normative references

The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Standard

through reference in this Standard. For the dated references, the subsequent

amendments (excluding corrections) or revisions do not apply to this Standard;

however, parties who reach an agreement based on this Standard are

encouraged to study if the latest versions of these documents are applicable.

For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document applies.

GB/T 14454.1 Spices - Specimen preparation (GB/T 14454.1-2008, ISO

356.1996, MOD)

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.

3.1

Relative density

The ratio of the mass of spices of a certain volume to the mass of the distilled

water of the same volume at same temperature, at a certain temperature

(t °C).

Note. It is represented by the symbol , without unit.

3.2

Absolute density

8 Operating procedures

8.1 Preparation of density bottle

Carefully WASH the density bottle (6.1), then USE ethanol, acetone to rinse it

sequentially, USE the dry air stream to dry the inner wall of the density bottle.

If necessary, USE dry cloth or filter paper to wipe the outer wall clean.

When the temperature of the balance chamber and that of the density bottle

reach a balance, if there is a bottle plug, WEIGH the mass of the density bottle

containing the bottle plug, accurate to 0.001 g (essential oil), 0.0002 g (single

and synthetic spices).

8.2 Weighing of distilled water

INJECT the density bottle full of distilled water (5.2).

IMMERSE the density bottle in a water bath (6.2). After 30 minutes, ADJUST

the water level to the mark if necessary. If there is bottle plug, ADD the plug,

USE dry cloth or filter paper to wipe out the wall dry.

When the temperature of the balance chamber and that of the density bottle

reach a balance, if there is a bottle plug, WEIGH the mass of the density bottle

containing the bottle plug, accurate to 0.001 g (essential oil), 0.0002 g (single

and synthetic spices).

8.3 Spice weighing

EMPTY the density bottle, CLEAN and DRY it as described in 8.1.

USE the specimen instead of distilled water, OPERATE in accordance with the

provisions of 8.2.

Densitometer operating procedures are as described in Appendix A.

Westphal scale method is as described in Appendix B.

9 Results expression

9.1 USE the formula (1) to calculate the relative density .

......

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 10 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

How to Download GB/T 11540-2008

  1. 1

    Add to cart

    Click "Download PDF" on this page and choose "Buy this standard". You can add more standards before checkout.

  2. 2

    Checkout

    Enter your email and billing details. Payment is processed securely by Stripe (cards or bank transfer). Prefer bank details? Request a quotation (min. order $300).

  3. 3

    Instant delivery (0–9 sec)

    Delivery is automatic: within seconds of payment you'll receive an email with a secure download link. The link stays valid for 72 hours.

  4. 4

    Invoice included

    A tax invoice is attached to the confirmation email. Need a custom invoice? Contact us.

Related Standards

English PDF
10 pages
Instant delivery (0–9 sec)
Invoice included
View Cart

Secure payment via Stripe

Payments accepted

VisaMastercardAmerican ExpressApple PayGoogle PayStripe

GB/T 11540-2008

$60.00