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GB/T 10357.4-2023Test of mechanical properties of furniture - Part 4: Stability of storage units (English PDF)

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

September 7, 2023

Implementation date

April 1, 2024

Scope

GB/T 10357.4-2023 (Test of mechanical properties of furniture - Part 4: Stability of storage units) is available as an English-translated PDF.

GB/T 10357.4-2023 — This document describes the test methods for the stability of storage units. This document is applicable to cabinet (the storage type) furniture that has been assembled and ready for use.

Document preview — GB/T 10357.4-2023

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Issued by: SAMR; SAC

Contents

  • Foreword...3
  • Introduction...7
  • 1 Scope...8
  • 2 Normative References...8
  • 3 Terms and Definitions...8
  • 4 General Test Conditions...9
  • 5 Test Equipment and Facilities...11
  • 6 Test Steps...12
  • 7 Test Report...24

Foreword

This document was drafted in accordance with the rules provided in GB/T 1.1-2020 Directives

for Standardization - Part 1.Rules for the Structure and Drafting of Standardizing Documents.

This is Part 4 of GB/T 10357 Test of Mechanical Properties of Furniture. GB/T 10357 has

issued the following parts.

---Part 1.Strength and Durability of Tables;

---Part 2.Stability of Chairs and Stools;

---Part 3.Strength and Durability of Chairs and Stools;

---Part 4.Stability of Storage Units;

---Part 5.Strength and Durability of Storage Units;

---Part 6.Strength and Durability of Beds;

---Part 7.Stability of Tables.

---Part 8.Stability of Chairs with Tilting or Reclining Mechanisms When Fully Reclined,

and Rocking Chairs.

This document serves as a replacement of GB/T 10357.4-2013 Test of Mechanical Properties

of Furniture - Part 4.Stability of Storage Units. In comparison with GB/T 10357.4-2013, apart

from structural adjustments and editorial modifications, the main technical changes are as

follows.

---The Normative References is added (see Chapter 2);

---The Terms and Definitions is added (see Chapter 3);

---The test conditions are modified. pre-treatment conditions, loading force requirements,

control requirements for unit movement during the test and loading requirements are

added; the tolerance requirements are modified (see Chapter 4; 2.1 of Version 2013);

---The overall requirements for test equipment and facilities are added (see 5.1);

---The ground requirements are modified (see 5.2; 3.3 of Version 2013);

---The requirements for wall surface, quality, suspended filing pocket load, loading pad

and TV formwork are added (see 5.3; 5.5, 5.6, 5.7 and 5.8);

---The requirements for stops are modified (see 5.4; 3.2 of Version 2013);

---The general principles of tests are deleted (see 4.1 of Version 2013);

---The determination of the center of gravity is deleted (see 4.2 of Version 2013);

---The shelf stability test is deleted (see 4.3 of Version 2013);

---The general rules of tests are added (see 6.1);

---The item name of the no-load stability test when the movable components are closed is

modified into "all door-opening and extension elements, and flaps are closed, with all

storage components unloaded", and is divided into two parts. units with a height of or

adjustable to  1,000 mm, and units with a height of or adjustable to > 1,000 mm; the

force value of the test with a height of or adjustable to > 1,000 mm is modified (see 6.2;

4.4.1 of Version 2013);

---All door-opening, extension elements and flap opening test, with all storage components

unloaded, is added (see 6.3);

---The item name of the no-load stability test when the movable components are opened is

modified into "all door-opening and extension elements, and flaps are opened and

unloaded, all storage components are unloaded", and the test method is modified (see

6.4.1; 4.4.2 of Version 2013);

---Door-opening, extension elements and flap opening and loading test, with all storage

components unloaded, is added (see 6.4.2);

---The test name is modified from the loading stability when the movable components are

opened into door-opening, extension elements and flap opening and loading, with all

storage components loaded, and the test method is modified (see 6.4.3; 4.5.2 of Version

2013);

---The topmost extension elements opening and loading test, with some storage

components loaded, is added (see 6.4.4);

---The test name is modified from the loading stability when the movable components are

closed into all closed door-opening, extension elements and flap opening direction

loading, with all storage components loaded, and the test method is modified (see 6.5;

4.5.1 of Version 2013);

---Dynamic stability test of units with casters is added (see 6.6);

---Strength test of the anti-overturn device is added (see 6.7);

---Additional stability test for TV-furniture is added (see 6.8);

---The Test Report is added (see Chapter 7);

---The load and force values for the stability test of storage units are added (see Appendix

B).

This document modifies and adopts ISO 7171.2019 Furniture - Storage Units - Test Methods

for the Determination of Stability.

In comparison with ISO 7171.2019, this document makes the following structural adjustments.

---The content of 6.1 in ISO 7171.2019 is integrated into 4.1 of this document;

---The content of Appendix A in ISO 7171.2019 is divided into Appendix A and Appendix

B of this document;

---Appendix C corresponds to Appendix B of ISO 7171.2019.

The technical differences between this document and ISO 7171.2019, and the causes for these

differences are as follows.

---The expression of the Scope is modified to comply with the compilation regulations of

Chinese Standards (see Chapter 1; Chapter 1 of ISO 7171.2019);

---The terms and definitions of overturn, TV-furniture and bracket are added for the newly

added related test items (see 3.1; 3.3 and 3.4);

---The terms and definitions of extension element, flap, free standing unit, interlock,

leveling device, unit, clear height, locking mechanism, worst case, suspended filing

pockets, wall attachment device and component are deleted, because they have been

included in GB/T 10357.5 (see Chapter 2 of ISO 7171.2019);

---The pre-treatment requirements are modified, and the provisions for connecting walls

and failing to satisfy test conditions are added. The test items of the product are clarified,

and deviation assessment is proposed, which is more operable (see 4.1; 4.1 of ISO

7171.2019);

---The requirements for dimensional tolerances are modified. dimensions smaller than 200

mm are distinguished from the requirements for other dimensional tolerances, and the

requirements for dimensional tolerances of the spherical curvature of a radius of 300

mm on the loading pad are added. Different tolerance requirements are proposed for

different dimensions, which is more scientific (see 4.3; 4.3 of ISO 7171.2019);

---The loading provisions for storage components / volumes of heavy equipment (such as.

refrigerators and washing machines) are added. More storage situations for storage

units are covered, which is more complete (see Table 1 of 4.5);

---The requirements for test facilities, such as. wall surfaces, spherical objects and TV

formworks, etc. are added, which are required for the newly added test items (see 5.3,

5.7 and 5.9);

---Partial loading test of storage components is added, and the content of this part is added

to Appendix C, so as to ensure the stability of this type of products (see 6.4.4);

---Additional stability test for TV-furniture is added, so as to ensure the stability of this

type of products (see 6.8);

---Appendix A is modified, so as to facilitate the understanding of the principle of applied

force selection (see Appendix A);

---The load and force of the stability test of storage units are modified and divided into two

recommended levels for household and non-household purposes; the recommended

levels of some tests in different service environments are also sub-divided, and the

content of this part is adjusted to be normative, which is more reasonable (see Appendix

B; Appendix B of ISO 7171.2019).

This document makes the following editorial modification.

---The title of the Standard is modified, so as to maintain consistency with the titles of

other parts of GB/T 10357.

Please be noted that certain content of this document may involve patents. The institution

issuing this document does not undertake the responsibility of identifying these patents.

This document was proposed by China National Light Industry Council.

This document shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee on Furniture of

Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 480).

The drafting organizations of this document. Shanghai Institute of Quality Inspection and

Technical Research; Jiangxi Jinhu Insurance Equipment Group Co., Ltd.; Sunon Technology

Co., Ltd.; Zhejiang Light Industrial Products Inspection and Research Institute; Henglin Home

Furnishings Co., Ltd.; OPPEIN Home Group Co., Ltd.; M&Z Furniture Co., Ltd.; DeRUCCI

Healthy Sleep Co., Ltd.; Ningbo Yixiang Blow Molding Furniture Co., Ltd.; Markor

International Household Products Co., Ltd.; Jiangxi Guang Zheng Metal Equipment Group Co.,

Ltd.; Jiangxi Wan Oak Furniture Group Co., Ltd.; Jiangxi Yuanda Insurance Equipment

Industrial Group Co., Ltd.; Qingdao Haier Home Co., Ltd.

1 Scope

This document describes the test methods for the stability of storage units.

This document is applicable to cabinet (the storage type) furniture that has been assembled and

ready for use.

2 Normative References

The contents of the following documents constitute indispensable clauses of this document

through the normative references in the text. In terms of references with a specified date, only

versions with a specified date are applicable to this document. In terms of references without a

specified date, the latest version (including all the modifications) is applicable to this document.

GB/T 10357.5 Test of Mechanical Properties of Furniture - Part 5.Strength and Durability of

Storage Units

3 Terms and Definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 10357.5 and the following are applicable to this

document.

A rigid support device to prevent overturn.

4 General Test Conditions

The speed of static load application shall be slow, so as to ensure that the additional dynamic

load is small enough to be ignored. Unless otherwise specified, each load specified to be applied

shall be maintained for 10 seconds ~ 15 seconds.

Independent units that tend to slide during the tests shall be restricted by stops (see 5.4) that do

not prevent them from overturn (see 3.1).

5 Test Equipment and Facilities

The change in the position of the center of gravity of the loaded formwork and the position of

the center of gravity of the unloaded formwork shall be limited to within 5 mm.

During the tests, the formworks shall be kept in the initial position.

6 Test Steps

Apply the vertical downward force specified in Table B.1 to the front panel of the opened

extension element or the centerline position 50 mm away from the outer edge of the opened

opening door or flap. For TV-furniture with both extension elements and opening doors, force

shall be successively applied to each component.

7 Test Report

The test report shall at least include the following content.

......

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.

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