GB 31827-2015Norm of energy consumption per unit throughout of bulk terminal (English PDF)
干散货码头单位产品能源消耗限额
This is a limited preview
Buy now to download the full PDF (6 pages)
Need quotation for your management?
Get a formal quotation for GB 31827-2015 in 30 minutes.
Issued by
Standardization Administration of China
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
June 30, 2015
Implementation date
July 1, 2016
Scope
GB 31827-2015 is the English-translated version of 干散货码头单位产品能源消耗限额.
GB 31827-2015 — This standard specifies the technical requirements dry bulk (coal, ore) Terminal energy consumption per unit product, the calculation method and calculation range, Energy management and technical measures.
This standard applies to domestic dry bulk cargo (coal, ore) Terminal Production energy consumption calculation, assessment, as well as for new construction and renovation, expansion of dry bulk Energy consumption goods dock control.
Found what you need?
Document preview — GB 31827-2015
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 27.010
- Classification
- F 01
Issued by: Standardization Administration of China
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Technical Requirements
- 4.1 Dry bulk terminal energy consumption per unit product index
- 4.2 Dry bulk terminal unit product energy consumption limits
- 4.3 Dry bulk terminal access unit product energy consumption value
- 4.4 Dry bulk terminal unit product energy consumption advanced value
- 5.1 Calculation range
- 5.2 Calculation Method
- 6 Energy management and technical measures
- 6.1 Basis of energy conservation management
- 6.2 Energy Saving Technology
Foreword
4.2 and 4.3 of this standard is mandatory, the rest are recommended.
This standard was drafted in accordance with rules GB/T 1.1-2009 given.
This standard Conservation and Environmental Protection, the Ministry of Transport Science and Technology Department put forward by the National Development and Reform Commission resources.
This standard by the National Energy Foundation and Management Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC20) Standardization Technical Committee and the National Port (SAC/TC530) centralized.
Drafted by. Institute of Water Transport Ministry of Transport, Lianyungang Port Group Co., Ltd., Qinhuangdao Port Co., Ltd., Tianjin Port (Group) Co., Ltd.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the technical requirements dry bulk (coal, ore) Terminal energy consumption per unit product, the calculation method and calculation range, Energy management and technical measures.
This standard applies to domestic dry bulk cargo (coal, ore) Terminal Production energy consumption calculation, assessment, as well as for new construction and renovation, expansion of dry bulk Energy consumption goods dock control.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only applies to the version dated paper Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB 2589 comprehensive energy consumption computing General GB/T 8487 port handling term GB/T 12723 energy consumption per unit product preparation General GB 17167 energy use per unit of energy measurement apparatus equipped and General Management GB 50189 public building energy efficiency design standards JTS150 water transport engineering design of energy
3 Terms and Definitions
GB 2589, GB/T 8487 and GB/T 12723 defines the following terms and definitions apply to this document.
Dry bulk terminal unit of product than the comprehensive energy consumption comparablecomprehensiveenergyconsumptionforper unitthroughoutofbulkterminal Factors considered comparable dry bulk terminal throughput production units completed comprehensive energy consumption.
4 Technical Requirements
4.1 Dry bulk terminal energy consumption per unit product index
Dry bulk terminal energy consumption per unit product index should be used to dry bulk terminal unit of product than the comprehensive energy consumption.
4.2 Dry bulk terminal unit product energy consumption limits
Conventional dry bulk terminal integrated energy consumption per unit of product than the limit value should be less than 2.7tce/104t.
4.3 Dry bulk terminal access unit product energy consumption value
New and expansion of dry bulk terminal unit product energy consumption comparable access to comprehensive value should be less than 2.0tce/104t.
4.4 Dry bulk terminal unit product energy consumption advanced value
Dry bulk terminal energy consumption per unit of product than the advanced integrated value of not more than 1.8tce/104t.
And calculation methods calculate the range 5
5.1 Calculation range
5.1.1 the total energy consumption dry bulk terminal port production operations, including loading and unloading production energy consumption, the energy consumption of two auxiliary production section.
5.1.2 Handling production energy consumption including dry bulk terminal handling, yard work, horizontal transport, loading (unloading) operations and the vehicle lighting scene for all Industry sectors, as part of the work undertaken by outsourcing part of the unit, which is part of the energy consumption should be included in statistics on actual energy consumption, if not the system Equipment unit energy consumption indicators meter, press and JTS150 the operation amount of the recommended value accounting (refer accounting inland ports).
5.1.3 Auxiliary energy consumption refers to energy consumption directly handling production services, including the following.
a) purchased fresh water, which is converted into coal coefficients refer to Appendix A.
b) Auxiliary energy consumption. Port sewage treatment, water supply and drainage, environmental protection, dust, waiting floor workers, production offices, machine repair and other auxiliary production Step energy consumed as part of the auxiliary operations undertaken by outsourcing production units, which should be included in part of the energy consumption, the actual energy Source consumption statistics.
Auxiliary energy consumption does not include enterprises engaged in the production and the port has nothing to do business or live in industrial production, catering, tourism, real estate, etc.
Total energy consumption, excluding Hong Kong for travel, field area for railway transportation, freight cars behind, logistics companies, ports and other energy facilities maintenance consumption.
5.1.4 internal power loss in the transportation process, should be included in the production of integrated energy consumption.
5.1.5 various energy converted into heat value measured by the amount of coal (29270MJ calorific value corresponds 1tce), found no conditions attached employed Appendix A coefficient given amount of coal to be converted.
5.2 Calculation Method
Integrated dry bulk terminal unit product energy consumption according to equation (1) is calculated.
gksum
(Ezi · Xi) sum
(Efj · Xj)
Where.
ek --- dry bulk terminal unit of product than the comprehensive energy consumption per ten thousand tons of standard coal in tonnes (tce/104t);
G --- unloading amount correction coefficient, using the values in Table 1;
Ezi --- some kind of dry bulk cargo terminal handling physical volume of energy production and consumption, tonnes (t) or kilowatt (kW · h) or cubic Meters (m3) amount of other physical units;
Efj --- dry bulk terminal auxiliary production consumes a certain amount of physical energy, tonnes (t) or kilowatt (kW · h) or cubic Meters (m3) amount of other physical units;
Xi, Xj --- some kind of standard coal energy conversion factor, tonnes of standard coal per kilowatt-hour [tce/(kW · h)] or tons of standard coal per ton (Tce/t) per cubic meter or tce (tce/m3) and the like;
m, n --- type the amount of energy;
Dry bulk terminal T --- completed certain units of tons;
K --- job length correction factor, using the values in Table 2, (2) operating line length is calculated according to the formula.
C --- correction coefficient heating, GB 50189 delineated for cold regions and cold regions, 0.95, other areas is 1.0;
L = (LS LL)/2 (2)
Where.
L --- operating line length, in meters (m);
The LS --- yard quay shortest transport distance in meters (m);
LL --- dockside transport yard to the longest distance, in meters (m).
Table 1 unloading amount correction coefficient g
Unloading a certain amount ratio correction coefficient w g [50%, 100%] 1/(1.4W 0.04) [0,50%) 1/(1-0.53W)
Note 1. directly after the discharge of the case to the rear of the plant, g take 1.3.
Note 2. unloading amount correction coefficient does not apply in stevedoring using portal crane.
Table 2 operating line length correction coefficient k
Working length (L) a correction coefficient k L<=500m 1.1 500m \u003cL<=1000m 1.05 1000m \u003cL<=1500m 1.0 1500m \u003cL<=2000m 0.95 2000m \u003cL<=3000m 0.9 L > 3000m 0.85
6 Energy management and technical measures
6.1 Basis of energy conservation management
6.1.1 Enterprises should establish and improve the energy management organization, to implement effective energy conservation organization, management, monitoring, assessment and evaluation.
6.1.2 Enterprises should establish a responsibility system for energy use and energy consumption evaluation system, the assessment targets at different levels to implement the established indicators for assessing results document files.
6.1.3 The energy business should be equipped with measuring instruments according to the requirements of GB 17167 and the establishment of energy measurement management system to ensure basic energy metering the accuracy and completeness of the data.
6.1.4 Energy companies should be required to establish the statistical and monitoring systems, establish energy consumption index calculation, the energy consumption test data file archives.
6.1.5 Enterprises should be based on energy consumption status process, facilities and equipment, and develop appropriate energy-saving and energy-saving measures of real planning Implementation plan.
6.2 Energy Saving Technology
6.2.1 energy efficient exploitation of new technologies, new processes, new equipment.
Pumps used in production 6.2.2 enterprise, fans and other equipment should meet the general state of the economy, the economic operation and management of energy-using equipment shall comply with National economic performance standards.
6.2.3 In order to improve the level of energy, energy-saving operation shall be belt conveyors and other technologies, as far as possible straight for direct charging process.
Appendix A
(Informative)
Various energy, working fluid off coal reference coefficients Various energy, working fluid off coal reference coefficients in Table A.1.
Table A.1 various energy, working fluid off coal reference coefficients
Name off standard coal energy coefficient Coal 0.7143kgce/kg Gasoline 1.4714kgce/kg Diesel 1.4571kgce/kg Kerosene 1.4714kgce/kg Heavy oil (fuel oil) 1.4286kgce/kg Power (equivalent value) 0.1229kgce/(kW · h) Natural gas (oil) 1.33kgce/m3 LNG a 1.862kgce/kg LPG 1.7143kgce/kg 0.4MPa steam 0.0943kgce/kg New water 0.0857kgce/t a 1kg calculated LNG gasification gas 1.4m3.
5102-
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 6 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 8487Terms for cargo handling in ports
- GB/T 12723General principles for establishing allowance of energy consumption per unit throughput
- GB 17167General rules for energy measuring instrument equipping and managing of energy user
- GB 50189Design standard for energy efficiency of public buildings
GB 2589
How to Download GB 31827-2015
- 1
Add to cart
Click "Download PDF" on this page and choose "Buy this standard". You can add more standards before checkout.
- 2
Checkout
Enter your email and billing details. Payment is processed securely by Stripe (cards or bank transfer). Prefer bank details? Request a quotation (min. order $300).
- 3
Instant delivery (0–9 sec)
Delivery is automatic: within seconds of payment you'll receive an email with a secure download link. The link stays valid for 72 hours.
- 4
Invoice included
A tax invoice is attached to the confirmation email. Need a custom invoice? Contact us.
Related Standards
GB 17167-2025 — General rules for energy measuring instrument equipping and managing of energy user
GB 25891-2010 — Information technology - Uyghur, Kazak, Kirgiz coded character set. 8 dot matrix font - Tuz lean
GB 25892.1-2010 — Information technology -- Uyghur, Kazak, Kirgiz coded character set. 32 dot matrix font -- Part 1: Tuz lean
Secure payment via Stripe
Payments accepted
GB 31827-2015
$85.00