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GB 16325-2005Hygienic standard for dried fruits (English PDF)

干果食品卫生标准

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Issued by

MOH; SAC

Level / Type

National · Mandatory

Issue date

January 25, 2005

Implementation date

October 1, 2005

Scope

GB 16325-2005 is the English-translated version of 干果食品卫生标准.

GB 16325-2005 is the Chinese mandatory hygienic standard for dried fruit foods made from fresh fruit such as longan, lychee, grapes and persimmons by sun-drying or other dehydration processes.

It specifies the hygienic indicators and test methods, and the hygienic requirements for raw materials, food additives, production and processing, packaging, labelling, storage and transport.

Products must be free of insects, mould and abnormal odour; moisture is limited to 25 g/100 g for longan and lychee, 20 g/100 g for raisins and 35 g/100 g for dried persimmons, total acid to 1.5, 2.5 and 6 g/100 g respectively, and Salmonella, Shigella and Staphylococcus aureus must not be detected in raisins and dried persimmons; additives follow GB 2760, processing GB 14881 and labelling GB 7718, with testing to GB/T 5009.3, GB/T 5009.187 and GB/T 4789.32.

It replaces GB 16325-1996, reformatted to GB/T 1.1-2000 and extended with requirements on raw materials, additives, processing, packaging, labelling, storage and transport.

Issued on 25 January 2005, in force since 1 October 2005, with a one-year transition to 30 September 2006. Classification: ICS 67.080.10, CCS C 53. The document runs to 4 pages, delivered complete in English translation.

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Document preview — GB 16325-2005

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
67.080.10
Classification
C 53
Replacing
GB 16325-1996

Issued by: Ministry of Health; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • ForewordI
  • 1 Scope1
  • 2 Normative references1
  • 3 Indicator requirements1
  • 3.1 Raw material requirements1
  • 3.2 Sensory indicators1
  • 3.3 Physical and chemical indicators1
  • 3.4 Microbiological indicators1
  • 4 Food additives2
  • 4.1 Quality of food additives2
  • 4.2 Varieties and usage levels2
  • 5 Food production and processing2
  • 6 Packaging hygiene requirements2
  • 7 Labelling requirements2
  • 8 Storage and transport2
  • 8.1 Storage2
  • 8.2 Transport2
  • 9 Test methods2
  • 9.1 Moisture2
  • 9.2 Total acid2
  • 9.3 Microbiological indicators2

Foreword

The whole text of this standard is mandatory.

This standard replaces and abolishes GB 16325-1996, Hygienic standard for dried fruits.

Compared with GB 16325-1996, the main changes in this standard are as follows:

- the format of the text has been revised in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2000;

- the structure and the scope of application of GB 16325-1996 have been revised, and hygienic requirements have been added for raw materials, food additives, the production and processing, packaging, labelling, storage and transport.

This standard is implemented from 1 October 2005, with a transition period of one year: products manufactured before 1 October 2005 and conforming to the requirements of the corresponding standard may be sold until 30 September 2006.

This standard was proposed by and is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China.

Drafting organisations of this standard: Zhejiang Provincial Institute for Food Hygiene Supervision and Inspection, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Health and Anti-Epidemic Station, Guangdong Provincial Institute for Food Hygiene Supervision and Inspection, Sichuan Provincial Institute for Food Hygiene Supervision and Inspection, Hubei Provincial Health and Anti-Epidemic Station, Health Supervision Center of the Ministry of Health, Public Health Supervision Institute of the Tianjin Municipal Health Bureau, Liaoning Provincial Health Supervision Institute.

Main drafters of this standard: Chen Anmei, Liu Cuiying, Deng Hong, Lan Zhen, Gu Jingyu, Cui Chunming, Wang Xutai.

Previous editions of the standard replaced by this standard:

- GB 16325-1996.

Classification: ICS 67.080.10, CCS C 53.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the hygienic indicators and test methods for dried fruit foods, and the hygienic requirements for food additives, the production and processing, packaging, labelling, storage and transport.

This standard applies to dried fruit foods made from fresh fruit (such as longan, lychee, grapes and persimmons) by dehydration processes such as sun-drying and drying.

2 Normative references

The provisions of the following documents become provisions of this standard through reference in this standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments (excluding corrigenda) or revisions do not apply to this standard; however, parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate whether the latest editions of these documents can be used. For undated references, the latest edition applies to this standard.

GB 2760 Hygienic standards for uses of food additives

GB/T 4789.32 Microbiological examination of food hygiene - Examination of cereals, fruit and vegetable products

GB/T 5009.3 Determination of moisture in foods

GB/T 5009.187 Determination of total acid in dried fruits (longan, lychee, raisins, dried persimmons)

GB 7718 General standard for the labeling of prepackaged foods

GB 14881 General hygienic regulation for food enterprises

3 Indicator requirements

3.1 Raw material requirements

Raw materials shall comply with the corresponding standards and relevant regulations.

3.2 Sensory indicators

Free of insects, free of mould, free of abnormal odour.

3.3 Physical and chemical indicators

The physical and chemical indicators shall comply with Table 1.

Table 1 - Physical and chemical indicators: Moisture, g/100 g <=: longan 25, lychee 25, raisins 20, dried persimmons 35; Total acid, g/100 g <=: longan 1.5, lychee 1.5, raisins 2.5, dried persimmons 6.

3.4 Microbiological indicators

The microbiological indicators shall comply with Table 2.

Table 2 - Microbiological indicators: Pathogenic bacteria (Salmonella, Shigella, Staphylococcus aureus): raisins - not detected; dried persimmons - not detected.

4 Food additives

4.1 Quality of food additives

The quality of food additives shall comply with the corresponding standards and relevant regulations.

4.2 Varieties and usage levels

The varieties of food additives and their usage levels shall comply with GB 2760.

5 Food production and processing

Shall comply with GB 14881.

6 Packaging hygiene requirements

Packaging containers and materials shall comply with the corresponding hygiene standards and relevant regulations.

7 Labelling requirements

The labelling of prepackaged products shall be in accordance with GB 7718.

8 Storage and transport

8.1 Storage

Finished products shall be stored in a dry, well-ventilated place. They shall not be stored together with toxic, harmful, odorous, volatile or corrosive articles.

8.2 Transport

Products shall be protected from sun and rain during transport. They shall not be transported together with toxic, harmful or odorous articles or with articles that may affect product quality.

9 Test methods

9.1 Moisture

Determined by the method specified in GB/T 5009.3.

9.2 Total acid

Determined by the method specified in GB/T 5009.187.

9.3 Microbiological indicators

Examined by the method specified in GB/T 4789.32.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 4 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB 16325

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB 16325-2005Hygienic standard for dried fruitscurrent editionCurrent
GB 16325-1996Hygienic standard for dried fruitsprevious editionSuperseded

This page sells the current edition, GB 16325-2005. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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