FZ/T 54007-2019Polyamide 6 drawn textured yarns (English PDF)
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Issued by
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 2, 2019
Implementation date
November 1, 2019
Scope
FZ/T 54007-2019 (Polyamide 6 drawn textured yarns) is available as an English-translated PDF.
FZ/T 54007-2019 is the Chinese standard "Polyamide 6 drawn textured yarns". Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification and identification, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, and the requirements for marking, packaging, transportation and storage of polyamide 6 drawn textured yarns.
This Standard is applicable to drawn textured yarns processed from polycaprolactam as the raw material, and with a linear density range of 7 dtex ~ 450 dtex; glossy, semi-dull and full-dull polyamide 6 drawn textured yarns with a monofilament linear density of 0.4 dtex ~ 5.0 dtex, and a round cross section.
Its clauses include terms and definitions; classification and identification; technical requirements; test methods; inspection rules; marking, packaging, transportation and storage.
It was issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China on 2019-05-02 and took effect on 2019-11-01.
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Document preview — FZ/T 54007-2019
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 59.060.20
- Classification
- W 52
Issued by: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope...4
- 2 Normative References...4
- 3 Terms and Definitions...5
- 4 Classification and Identification...5
- 5 Technical Requirements...5
- 6 Test Methods...7
- 7 Inspection Rules...8
- 8 Marking, Packaging, Transportation and Storage...10
- Appendix A (normative) Appearance Requirements, Inspection and Assessment...11
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification and identification, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, and the requirements for marking, packaging, transportation and storage of polyamide 6 drawn textured yarns.
This Standard is applicable to drawn textured yarns processed from polycaprolactam as the raw material, and with a linear density range of 7 dtex ~ 450 dtex; glossy, semi-dull and full-dull polyamide 6 drawn textured yarns with a monofilament linear density of 0.4 dtex ~ 5.0 dtex, and a round cross section.
2 Normative References
The following documents are indispensable to the application of this document. In terms of references with a specified date, only versions with a specified date are applicable to this document. In terms of references without a specified date, the latest version (including all the modifications) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 250 Textiles - Tests for Color Fastness - Grey Scale for Assessing Change in Color
GB/T 2828.1-2012 Sampling Procedures for Inspection by Attributes - Part 1.Sampling
Schemes Indexed by Acceptance Quality Limit (AQL) for Lot-by-lot Inspection
GB/T 3291.1 Textiles - Terms of Textile Material Properties and Test - Part 1.Fiber and Yarn
GB/T 3291.3 Textiles - Terms of Textile Material Properties and Test - Part 3.General
GB/T 4146 (all parts) Textiles - Man-made Fibers
GB/T 6502 Sampling Method of Man-made Filament Yarns
GB/T 6503 Man-made Fibers - Test Method of Moisture Regain
GB/T 6504 Man-made Fiber - Test Method for Oil Content
GB/T 6506 Synthetic Fiber - Test Method for Crimp Contraction Properties of Textured
Filament Yarns
GB/T 8170-2008 Rules of Rounding off for Numerical Values & Expression and Judgement of
Limiting Values
GB/T 14343 Testing Method for Linear Density of Man-made Filament Yarns
GB/T 14344 Testing Method for Tensile of Man-made Filament Yarns
GB/T 14345 Testing Method for Twist of Man-made Filament
FZ/T 50001 Test Method for Interlacing Degree of Synthetic Filament Yarns
FZ/T 50008 Test Method for Dyeing Uniformity of Polyamide Filament Yarns
FZ/T 50027 Man-made Fibers - Test Method for Determination of the Titanium Dioxide
Content
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 3291.1, GB/T 3291.3 and GB/T 4146 (all parts) and the following are applicable to this document.
3.1 ossified filament
A certain segment of the filament appears in the shape of a bamboo, with single fibers adhering to each other, with thin stripes, or forming a stiff and shiny filament that lacks curl elasticity and fluffiness. The one with a length exceeding 2 mm is collectively referred to as ossified filament.
3.2 tight speck
The twist of the filament is locally concentrated, the segmented filament appears intermittently on the filament, and the length is less than 2 mm. Its synonym is small ossified filament.
4 Classification and Identification
4.1 In accordance with the amount of titanium dioxide added during production, the products can be classified into glossy, semi-dull and full-dull yarns.
4.2 Product specifications are identified by linear density (dtex) and the number of filaments (the number of spinneret holes f).
Example 1.78 dtex/48 f.
Example 2.ply yarn representation 78 dtex/48 f x 2.
4.3 Product identification shall include. product specifications, color, product name or batch
No., which can be effectively distinguished.
5 Technical Requirements
5.1 Product Grading
Products are divided into three grades. superior products (AA), first-class products (A) and
Determined through negotiation between the supply-side and the demand-side, or in accordance with the requirements of Appendix A.
6 Test Methods
6.1 Linear Density Test
Comply with the provisions of GB/T 14343.
6.2 Tensile Property Test
Comply with the provisions of GB/T 14344.
6.3 Crimp Contraction and Crimp Stability Test
Comply with the provisions of GB/T 6506.
6.4 Oil Content Test
Comply with the provisions of GB/T 6504.
6.5 Intertwining Degree Test
Comply with the provisions of FZ/T 50001.During arbitration, adopt Method A. manual needle movement method.
6.6 Dyeing Uniformity Test
Comply with the provisions of FZ/T 50008.
6.7 Compound Twist Degree
Comply with the provisions of GB/T 14345.
6.8 Appearance Inspection
Comply with the provisions of Appendix A, or as agreed between the supply-side and the demand-side.
6.9 Titanium Dioxide Content
Comply with the provisions of FZ/T 50027.
6.10 Moisture Regain Rate
Comply with the provisions of GB/T 6503.
7 Inspection Rules
7.1 Inspection Items
7.1.1 The items in Table 1 are all assessment items.
7.1.2 The appearance inspection items shall comply with the provisions of 5.4.
7.2 Batch Grouping Rules
Within a certain range, adopt periodic sampling to constitute inspection batches. A production batch can consist of one inspection batch or several inspection batches.
7.3 Sampling Rules
7.3.1 The laboratory samples for each item test in Table 1 shall be sampled in accordance with
GB/T 6502.Among them, full sampling shall be carried out for the dyeing uniformity test.
7.3.2 The sampling for appearance inspection shall be conducted barrel by barrel.
7.4 Assessment of Inspection Results
7.4.1 The determined values or calculated values of the property items shall be compared with the limit values of property indicators in Table 1 in accordance with the rounded value comparison method in GB/T 8170-2008 for grade assessment.
7.4.2 The appearance inspection shall be graded barrel by barrel in accordance with the provisions of 5.4.
7.4.3 For the assessment of the comprehensive grade of the products, the grade of the lowest property indicator and appearance indicator in the inspection batch shall be determined as the grade of the batch of products.
7.5 Re-inspection Rules
7.5.1 General rules
Within three months of the arrival of a batch of products to the recipient, re-inspection can be requested as a matter of acceptance or if there is any objection to the quality. If more than one- third of the batch of products has been used, the application for re-inspection is not allowed.
However, if the recipient can provide relevant evidence to prove that the batch of products has indeed affected the quality of the processed products and caused serious losses, the causes shall be analyzed, the responsibilities of both parties shall be clarified, and the matter shall be resolved through negotiation.
7.5.2 Inspection items
Same as 7.1.
R---the actual determined moisture regain rate, expressed in (%).
The conventional mass difference shall not exceed ± 0.5%; if it exceeds, it shall be determined through negotiation between the supply-side and the demand-side.
8 Marking, Packaging, Transportation and Storage
8.1 Marking
The packaging box shall be marked with product name, specifications, grade, batch No., net weight, gross weight, number of coils, packaging date, serial No. of product standard, trademark, manufacturing enterprise’s name, detailed address and other relevant information, as well as moisture-proof, handle with care and other warning signs.
8.2 Packaging
8.2.1 Each coil must be wrapped in a plastic bag before being put in the packaging box. There shall be a positioning device inside the packaging box to fix the coils, and the quality of the packaging shall be able to ensure that the coils are not damaged.
8.2.2 The size of coils in each packaging box shall be as uniform as possible. Products of different varieties, specifications, batch numbers and grades shall be respectively packaged, and mixed packaging is strictly prohibited.
8.2.3 Each batch of products shall be accompanied by a quality inspection sheet.
8.3 Transportation
During transportation, prevent the packaging box from being damaged, affected by moisture, exposed to the sun, tilted or inverted.
8.4 Storage
The packaging boxes shall be stacked in batches and stored in a dry, clean and well-ventilated place without direct exposure to the sun.
environment shall be free of other scattered light and reflected light. The visual distance is 0.30 m ~ 0.40 m (0.20 m ~ 0.25 m when inspecting the barrel for broken filaments), and the observation angle is 40° ~ 60° (parallel to the eye when inspecting the barrel for broken filaments).
A.2.2 Equipment
A.2.2.1 Illumination meter.
A.2.2.2 Grading table (vehicle).
A.2.2.3 Weighing scales, electronic scales and other weighing instruments whose calibration
division value is less than or equal to 0.1% of the coil mass, and 20% ~ 80% of the maximum weighing capacity can cover the coil mass.
A.3 Inspection Steps
A.3.1 Use the illumination meter to determine the illumination at the working point.
A.3.2 Rotate on the grading device for one turn to observe the two end faces and one column surface of the barrel.
A.3.3 Inspect each coil in accordance with the items required in A.1.2.
a) Check for broken filaments. The broken filaments have plush filaments, or the broken filament ends of monofilaments protrude from the surface of the multifilament and can be seen when facing the light. Calculate and record the number of filaments.
b) Check the filaments for ossified filaments and tight specks.
c) Check for oil stains by oil filaments, rusty filaments and stains that are difficult to clean with water under visual inspection, calculated by area, and record it.
d) Over-thrown yarns are based on the number and length of filaments at both ends of the barrel that deviate from the normal winding trajectory. Start from the length >= 2 cm, calculate the number and record it.
e) Weigh the mass of the coil, deduct the known tare mass, and the net mass is the barrel weight, accurate to 0.5%.
f) The color difference inspection is based on the color difference within the coil and between coils, then, compared with the grey scale for determination, and record it.
g) Check the coil formation to see if the barrel without coil package is too hard or too soft, uneven on three sides, or improperly positioned.
A.3.4 Record the results.
A.4 Comprehensive Grading
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 11 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 250Textiles -- Tests for colour fastness -- Grey scale for assessing change in colour
- GB/T 2828.1-2012Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes - Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection
- GB/T 3291.1Textiles--Terms of textile material properties and test--Part 1:Fibre and yarn
- GB/T 3291.3Textiles--Terms of textile material properties and test--Part 3:General
- GB/T 6502Sampling method of man-made filament yarns
- GB/T 6503Man-made fibres—Test method of moisture regain
GB/T 4146 · FZ/T 50001 · FZ/T 50008 · FZ/T 50027
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Related Standards
GB/T 14343-2008 — Testing method for linear density of man-made filament yarns
GB/T 14344-2022 — Man-made fibre—Test method for tensile properties of filament yarns
GB/T 14345-2008 — Testing method for twist of man-made filament
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