YY/T 1710-2020Disposable abdominal trocars (English PDF)
一次性使用腹部穿刺器
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Issued by
NMPA
Level / Type
Industry · Recommended
Issue date
February 26, 2020
Implementation date
March 1, 2021
Scope
YY/T 1710-2020 is the English-translated version of 一次性使用腹部穿刺器.
YY/T 1710-2020 is the Chinese pharmaceutical industry standard for the single-use abdominal trocar used in laparoscopic surgery.
It sets the structure and the materials, the requirements and the test methods, the type inspection rules, and the labelling, instruction manual and packaging, covering the obturator and its point, the cannula and its seal against gas leakage, the insufflation valve and its flow, the strength of the assembly, the materials and their biological evaluation, and sterility. It was issued on 26 February 2020 and has applied since 1 March 2021.
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Document preview — YY/T 1710-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Issued by: National Medical Products Administration of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope4
- 2 Normative References4
- 3 Structure and Materials5
- 4 Requirements7
- 5 Test Methods10
- 6 Type Inspection13
- 7 Labeling and Instruction Manual13
- 8 Packaging14
- Appendix A (normative) Test Method for Air Chocking and Sealing Performance .15
- Appendix B (informative) Evaluation and Test Method for Puncturing Performance17
- Appendix C (informative) Evaluation and Test Method for Plugging / Unplugging Performance19
Foreword
This Standard was drafted in accordance with the rules provided in GB/T 1.1-2009.
Please be noted that certain content of this document might involve patents. The institution issuing this document shall not undertake the responsibility of identifying these patents.
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the structure, materials, requirements, test methods, type inspection, labeling, instruction manual and packaging of disposable abdominal trocars.
This Standard is applicable to disposable abdominal trocars (hereinafter referred to as trocars) that puncture human abdominal wall tissues during laparoscopic surgery to establish artificial pneumoperitoneum and operate surgical instrument channel.
2 Normative References
The following documents are indispensable to the application of this document. In terms of references with a specified date, only versions with a specified date are applicable to this document. In terms of references without a specified date, the latest version (including all the modifications) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 1220 Stainless Steel Bars
GB/T 1962.2 Conical Fittings with a 6% (Luer) Taper for Syringes, Needles and Certain Other Medical Equipment - Part 2: Lock Fittings
GB/T 3280 Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet and Strip
GB/T 4340.1 Metallic Materials - Vickers Hardness Test - Part 1: Test Method
GB/T 6682-2008 Water for Analytical Laboratory Use - Specification and Test Methods
GB/T 12672 Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) Resin
GB/T 14233.1-2008 Test Methods for Infusion, Transfusion, Injection Equipment for Medical Use - Part 1: Chemical Analysis Methods
GB/T 16886 (all parts) Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices
YY/T 0149-2006 Medical Instruments of Stainless Steel - Test Methods of Corrosion Resistance
3 Structure and Materials
3.1 Structure and Marking
3.1.2 The marking of the trocars shall at least include the following elements. See the marking below. Example of marking.
Trocars with specification code. 12; inner diameter of puncturing sleeve casing. 12.5 mm; working length of puncturing sleeve casing. 100 mm, shall be marked as. 12 x 100-12.5.
3.2 Materials
The main components of the trocars are made of the following materials.
4 Requirements
4.14 Dissolved Precipitates of Polymer Materials of Parts in Contact with Patient
4.1 Appearance
4.1.1 The outer surface of the trocars shall be smooth and clean. There shall be no defects, such as. burrs, bubbles, impurities, cracks and sintered substances, etc.
4.1.2 The surface of the trocars shall not have visible accumulation of lubricant.
4.1.3 The specification marking on the body of the trocars shall be clearly visible.
4.2 Dimensions
The inner diameter phi and working length L of the puncturing sleeve casing of the trocars shall comply with the stipulations of Table 1.
4.3 Surface Roughness
If there is a puncturing knife at the tip of the puncturing lever, then, the surface roughness of the cutting edge surface of the puncturing knife Ra <= 0.8 µm.
4.5 Flexibility
4.5.1 The air injection valve of the trocars shall be able to be flexibly opened and closed; there shall be no obstruction or jamming.
4.6 Coordination Performance
4.6.1 The puncturing sleeve and the puncturing lever shall properly coordinate with each other. There shall be no jamming when plugging or unplugging.
4.8 Air Chocking and Sealing Performance
4.8.1 The trocars shall have good air chocking performance. Through 4 kPa air pressure, the number of outcoming bubbles shall be less than 20.
4.8.2 The trocars shall have good sealing performance. Through 4 kPa air pressure, there shall be no leakage.
4.12 Sterility
The trocars shall be sterilized by an already confirmed sterilization process. After sterilization, the trocars shall be sterile.
4.13 Residual Ethylene Oxide
If the trocars are sterilized with ethylene oxide, the residual amount of ethylene oxide shall be not greater than 10 µg/g.
4.14.1 Appearance (turbidity and color)
The dissolution liquid shall be colorless and transparent, and there shall be no visible foreign objects.
4.14.5 Evaporation residue
The total dry residue of the dissolution liquid shall be <= 2.0 mg.
4.15 Package Marking and Instruction Manual
4.15.1 The single package of the trocars shall have a marking that complies with the stipulations of 3.1.2.
4.16 Biological Evaluation
The trocars shall receive biological evaluation in accordance with the stipulations of the series standards of GB/T 16886, and there shall be no biocompatibility hazards.
5 Test Methods
5.1 Appearance
Adopt normal or corrected vision observation and hand touching to conduct the inspection. It shall comply with the stipulations of 4.1.
5.4 Hardness
In accordance with the method specified in GB/T 4340.1, conduct the test. On the puncturing knife, test 3 points; take the arithmetic mean value. It shall comply with the stipulations of 4.4.
5.5 Flexibility Test
5.5.1 Imitate the action of use; check by hand feeling. It shall comply with the stipulations of 4.5.1 and 4.5.2.
5.6 Coordination Test
5.6.1 Imitate the action of use. Plug and unplug the puncturing lever in the puncturing sleeve for 3 times. It shall comply with the stipulations of 4.6.1.
5.6.2 Use a 0.30 mm cleansing pin to detect along the port of the casing of the puncturing sleeve for one circle, so as to observe whether the cleansing pin can be inserted into the fit clearance. It shall comply with the stipulations of 4.6.2.
5.7 Connection Firmness Test
5.7.1 At the junction of the detachable sheath cap and the puncturing sleeve, apply an axial static tensile force of 50 N to any component consecutively for 10 s. It shall comply with the stipulations of 4.7.1.
5.8 Air Chocking and Sealing Performance Test
The test method is shown in Appendix A. It shall comply with the stipulations of 4.8.
5.9 Connector of Air Injection Valve
The Luer locking connecting of the air injection valve shall be tested in accordance with GB/T 1962.2. It shall comply with the stipulations of 4.9.
5.14 Test Method for Dissolved Precipitates of Polymer Materials of Parts in Contact with Patient
5.14.1 Preparation of test solution
Take the sample. In accordance with the ratio of 0.2 g of sample with 1 mL of test water (Grade-2 water that complies with the stipulations of GB/T 6682-2008), prepare it.
Then, place it in a glass container. At 37 °C ± 1 °C, conduct constant-temperature extraction for 24 h. Separate the sample and the liquid; cool it down to room temperature; use it as the test solution.
Take the same volume of test water, place it in a glass container. Use the same method to prepare the blank control solution.
5.15 Package Marking and Instruction Manual
Conduct visual observation. It shall comply with the stipulations of 4.15.
5.16 Biological Evaluation
The trocars shall receive biological evaluation in accordance with the stipulations of the series standards of GB/T 16886. It shall comply with the stipulations of 4.16.
6 Type Inspection
The type inspection items and determination principles of the trocars are shown in
7 Labeling and Instruction Manual
7.1 Labeling
The labeling of the trocars shall at least have the following contents or symbols.
7.2 Instruction Manual
The instruction manual of the trocars shall at least include the following contents.
8 Packaging
8.1 The minimum sales package of the trocars shall be accompanied by an instruction manual, a quality certificate or product certificate.
8.2 The product shall be packed in a package compatible with the sterilization method.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 19 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 1220Stainless steel bars
- GB/T 1962.2Conical fittings with a 6 %(Luer) taper for syringes, needles and certain other medical equipment - Part 2: Lock fittings
- GB/T 3280Cold rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip
- GB/T 4340.1Metallic materials - Vickers hardness test - Part 1: Test method
- GB/T 6682-2008Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods
- GB/T 12672Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Resin
GB/T 16886
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Related Standards
GB/T 1220-2007 — Stainless steel bars
GB/T 12672-2025 — Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Resin
GB/T 14233.1-2008 — Test Methods for Infusion, Transfusion, Injection Equipment for Medical Use — Part 1: Chemical Analysis Methods
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YY/T 1710-2020
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