YY/T 0870.4-2014Test for genotoxicity of medical devices - Part 4: Mammalian bone marrow erythrocyte micronucleus test (English PDF)
医疗器械遗传毒性试验 第4部分:哺乳动物骨髓红细胞微核试验
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Issued by
NMPA
Level / Type
Industry · Recommended
Issue date
June 17, 2014
Implementation date
July 1, 2015
Scope
YY/T 0870.4-2014 is the English-translated version of 医疗器械遗传毒性试验 第4部分:哺乳动物骨髓红细胞微核试验.
YY/T 0870.4-2014 is the Chinese pharmaceutical industry standard that gives the mammalian bone marrow erythrocyte micronucleus test for the genotoxicity of a medical device or material.
It is the fourth part of the YY/T 0870 series and sets out the animals and their treatment with the device or its extract, the preparation and staining of the bone marrow smears, the counting of the micronucleated immature erythrocytes and the interpretation of the result.
The corresponding test for dental materials is given in YY/T 0127.12. Issued on 17 June 2014, it has applied since 1 July 2015.
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Document preview — YY/T 0870.4-2014
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 11.040.01
- Classification
- C 30
Issued by: National Medical Products Administration of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Major equipment
- 5 Reagents
Foreword
YY/T 0870 "Medical Device Genetic Toxicity Test", includes the following components.
--- Part 1. bacterial reverse mutation assay;
--- Part 2. In vitro mammalian chromosome aberration test;
--- Part 3. in vitro mammalian cell gene with mouse lymphoma cells mutation test;
--- Part 4. Mammalian bone marrow erythrocyte micronucleus test;
--- Part 5. Mammalian bone marrow chromosome aberration test. This section YY/T 0870 Part 4.
Genotoxicity tests related to other aspects of the standard of other parts. This section drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules.
This portion of the reference OECDNo.474 (1997) "mammalian erythrocyte micronucleus test" in conjunction with the medical device/system characteristics of the material itself Given.
Introduction
Standard Test Method for detecting genotoxic potential material GB/T 16886.3 are given in the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) "of The method of chemical testing guidelines "set forth, but these methods are developed for chemical properties from the same time did not give details of the test procedure, Therefore not suitable for the direct detection of medical equipment/materials. YY/T reference to this part of the basic principles of OECD Test Method 0870, and the The medical device/material properties of the test method appropriate modifications, provides detailed test procedure can be used as GB/T 16886.3 genetic toxicity testing standards supplementary method.
YY/T 0870 with reference to this part of OECDNo.474 (1997) method, by analyzing the rodent bone marrow samples in test animals addicted Polychromatic erythrocytes to evaluate medical equipment/materials into erythrocytes induced mitotic chromosome or damage.
Medical equipment/materials genotoxic substances acting on the body may cause lagging chromosome fragments or whole chromosomes Loss Injury and the formation of micronuclei, YY/T 0870 this part of the animal bone marrow samples by testing erythrocyte micronucleus formation for evaluation of medical Instruments/Materials genotoxic potential.
YY/T 0870 This section is particularly useful for those who need to consider the evaluation of in vivo metabolism, pharmacokinetics and DNA repair processes And other factors mutagenic hazard. YY/T 0870 in this section for further study in vitro system has detected the mutagenic effects have also use. If there is evidence that in the test substance or active metabolite can not reach the appropriate target tissue, the YY/T 0870 is not part of the present Be applicable.
1 Scope
YY/T 0870 provisions of this part of the erythrocyte micronucleus test methods for forming medical devices/materials inducing mammalian bone marrow.
NOTE: mammal dental materials erythrocyte micronucleus test see YY/T 0127.12.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 16886.1 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1. Evaluation of the risk management process and Test
GB/T 16886.2 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 2. Animal welfare requirements
GB/T 16886.3 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 3. Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity
GB/T 16886.12 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 12. Sample preparation and reference materials
YY/T 0870.2-2013 genotoxicity tests of medical devices - Part 2. In vitro mammalian chromosome aberration test
3 Terms and Definitions
GB/T 16886.1, GB/T 16886.2, GB/T 16886.3 and GB/T 16886.12 defined and the following terms and definitions apply In this document.
3.1 Micronuclei
In late mitosis by lagging chromosome fragments or whole chromosomes generated, isolated or attached to the main cell nucleus small nuclei.
3.2 Positive red cells normochromaticerythrocyte; NCE
Mature red blood cells, due to lack of a ribosome, the ribosome can be selective dye and immature polychromatic erythrocytes distinction.
3.3 Polychromatic erythrocytes
Immature red blood cells, in the medium-term development, still contains ribosomes, it can be used to selectively dye mature ribosomal positive erythrocytes distinguish.
4 Major equipment
Pressure steam sterilizer, anatomical equipment, biological microscope.
5 Reagents
According to the method of reagent YY/T in Appendix B 0870.2-2013 prescribed preparation or purchase commercially available. Unless otherwise indicated, all reagents are […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 16886.1Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process
- GB/T 16886.2Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 2: Animal welfare requirements
- GB/T 16886.3Biological evaluation of medical devices -- Part 3: Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity
- GB/T 16886.12Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 12: Sample preparation and reference materials
- YY/T 0870.2-2013Test for genotoxicity of medical devices - Part 2: In vitro mammalian chromosome aberration test
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Related Standards
GB/T 16886.1-2022 — Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process
GB/T 16886.12-2023 — Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 12: Sample preparation and reference materials
GB/T 16886.2-2011 — Biological evaluation of medical devices -- Part 2: Animal welfare requirements
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