YY/T 0695-2008Standard test method for conducting cyclic potentiodynamic polarization measurements to determine the corrosion susceptibility of small implant devices (English PDF)
小型植入器械腐蚀敏感性的循环动电位极化标准测试方法
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Issued by
NMPA
Level / Type
Industry · Recommended
Issue date
October 17, 2008
Implementation date
January 1, 2010
Scope
YY/T 0695-2008 is the English-translated version of 小型植入器械腐蚀敏感性的循环动电位极化标准测试方法.
YY/T 0695-2008 is the Chinese pharmaceutical industry standard, adopted from ASTM F2129-06 without technical changes, that gives the test method for assessing the corrosion susceptibility of small metallic implants by cyclic potentiodynamic polarization.
It applies to devices tested whole, in their final form and finish, such as vascular and ureteral stents, filters, endovascular graft supports, cardiac occluders, aneurysm or ligation clips and staples, made from corrosion-resistant metals.
It defines the potentiostat and the forward and reverse polarization technique, and covers the apparatus, the specimen holders for different device shapes, reagents, test specimens, test procedure, report, and precision and bias, with informative annexes on the rationale, simulated physiological solutions and stent mounting. Issued on 17 October 2008, it has applied since 1 January 2010.
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Document preview — YY/T 0695-2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Issued by: National Medical Products Administration of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope4
- 2 Normative references4
- 3 Terms and definitions5
- 4 Summary of test method7
- 5 Significance and use7
- 6 Apparatus8
- 7 Specimen holders9
- 8 Reagents10
- 9 Test specimen10
- 10 Test procedure10
- 11 Report12
- 12 Precision and bias13
- Appendix A (Informative) Rationale14
- Appendix B (Informative) Composition of different physiological environments17
- Appendix C (Informative) Method for mounting stents or cylindrical devices21
Foreword
This Standard modifies and adopts ASTM F 2129-06 "Standard test method for conducting cyclic potentiodynamic polarization measurements to determine the corrosion susceptibility of small Implant devices".
Compared with ASTM F 2129-06, this Standard has no technical differences. Only some editorial changes are made.
Appendixes A, B, and C of this Standard are informative appendixes.
1 Scope
1.1 This test method assesses the corrosion susceptibility of small, metallic, implant medical devices, or components thereof, using cyclic (forward and reverse) potentiodynamic polarization. Examples of device types that may be evaluated by this test method include, but are not limited to, vascular stents, ureteral stents, filters, support segments of endovascular grafts, cardiac occluders, aneurysm or ligation clips, staples, and so forth.
1.2 This test method is used to assess a device in its final form and finish, as it would be implanted. These small devices should be tested in their entirety. The upper limit on device size is dictated by the maximum current output of the test apparatus (see Section 6). It is assumed that test methods, such as ASTM G 5 and ASTM G 61 have been used for material screening.
1.3 Because of the variety of configurations and sizes of implants, this test method provides a variety of specimen holder configurations.
1.4 This test method is intended for use on implantable devices made from metals with a relatively high resistance to corrosion.
1.5 This Standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this Standard, constitute provisions of this Standard. For the dated references, their subsequent amendments (excluding corrections) or revisions do not apply to this Standard. However, the parties who enter into agreement based on this Standard are encouraged to investigate whether the latest editions of these documents are applicable. For undated reference documents, the latest editions apply to this Standard.
GB 6682 Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods
ASTM F 1828 Specification for Ureteral Stents
ASTM G 3 Practice for Conventions Applicable to Electrochemical Measurements in Corrosion Testing
ASTM G 5 Reference Test Method for Making Potentiostatic and Potentiodynamic Anodic Polarization Measurements
ASTM G 15 Terminology Relating to Corrosion and Corrosion Testing
ASTM G 61 Test Method for Conducting Cyclic Potentiodynamic Polarization Measurements for Localized Corrosion Susceptibility of Iron-, Nickel-, or Cobalt-Based Alloys
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this Standard.
3.1 Potentiostat
An instrument for automatically maintaining an electrode in an electrolyte at a constant potential or controlled potentials with respect to a suitable reference electrode (see ASTM G 15).
3.2 Potentiodynamic cyclic polarization (forward and reverse polarization)
A technique in which the potential of the test specimen is controlled and the corrosion current measured by a potentiostat. The potential is scanned in the positive or noble (forward) direction as defined in ASTM G 3. The potential scan is continued until a predetermined potential or current density is reached.
Typically, the scan is run until the transpassive region is reached, and the specimen no longer demonstrates passivity, as defined in ASTM G 3. The potential scan direction then is reversed until the specimen repassivates or the potential reaches a preset value. […]
3.3 Scan rate
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 21 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
GB 6682 · ASTM F 1828 · ASTM G 3 · ASTM G 5 · ASTM G 15 · ASTM G 61
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