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YY 1885-2023Negative pressure isolation cabin for transporting infectious disease patients (English PDF)

传染病患者运送负压隔离舱

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Issued by

NMPA

Level / Type

Industry · Mandatory

Issue date

June 20, 2023

Implementation date

July 1, 2025

Scope

YY 1885-2023 is the English-translated version of 传染病患者运送负压隔离舱.

YY 1885-2023 is the Chinese standard "Negative pressure isolation cabin for transporting infectious disease patients". Its scope clause reads: This document specifies the requirements, test methods, labels and instructions for use in negative pressure isolation chambers for transporting patients with infectious diseases.

This document applies to negative pressure isolation cabins used to isolate and transport patients with infectious diseases to prevent the spread of pathogens to the external environment.

This document does not apply to isolation compartments used for the transfer of injured persons in safety accidents such as fires, nuclear accidents, chemical leaks, etc. Its clauses include normative reference documents; terms and definitions.

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Document preview — YY 1885-2023

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
11.140
Classification
C47

Issued by: National Medical Products Administration

Contents

  • Preface
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative reference documents
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Requirements
  • 4.1 Basic requirements
  • 4.2 Dimensional tolerance
  • 4.3 Load bearing (if applicable)
  • 4.4 Filter element
  • 4.5 Glove mouth wind speed
  • 4.6 Window transmittance
  • 4.7 Negative pressure
  • 4.8 Number of air exchanges
  • 4.9 Filter element integrity
  • 4.10 Shell protection
  • 4.11 Noise
  • 4.12 Disinfection resistance
  • 4.13 Power requirements
  • 4.14 Alarm
  • 4.15 Electrical safety
  • 4.16 Electromagnetic compatibility
  • 4.17 Environmental test
  • 5 Test method
  • 5.1 Test and pretreatment conditions
  • 5.2 Basic requirements
  • 5.3 Size
  • 5.4 Load bearing
  • 5.5 Filter element
  • 5.6 Glove mouth wind speed
  • 5.7 Window transmittance
  • 5.8 negative pressure
  • 5.9 Air exchange rate
  • 5.10 Filter element integrity
  • 5.11 Housing protection
  • 5.12 Noise
  • 5.13 Disinfection resistance
  • 5.14 Power requirements
  • 5.15 Alarm
  • 5.16 Electrical safety
  • 5.17 Electromagnetic compatibility
  • 5.18 Environmental test
  • 6 Logo and instructions for use
  • 6.1 Identification
  • 6.2 User Manual

1 Scope

This document specifies the requirements, test methods, labels and instructions for use in negative pressure isolation chambers for transporting patients with infectious diseases.

This document applies to negative pressure isolation cabins used to isolate and transport patients with infectious diseases to prevent the spread of pathogens to the external environment.

This document does not apply to isolation compartments used for the transfer of injured persons in safety accidents such as fires, nuclear accidents, chemical leaks, etc.

2 Normative reference documents

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, the dated quotations

For undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 2410-2008 Determination of transmittance and haze of transparent plastics

GB 2626-2019 Respiratory protection self-priming filter-type anti-particulate respirator

GB/T 4208-2017 Shell protection level (IP code)

GB 9706.1 Medical electrical equipment Part 1.General requirements for basic safety and basic performance

GB/T 14710-2009 Environmental requirements and test methods for medical electrical appliances

GB 30864-2014 Respiratory protection powered air purifying respirator

GB 50346-2011 Technical specifications for biosafety laboratory construction

YY 9706.102 Medical electrical equipment Part 1-2.General requirements for basic safety and basic performance Parallel standards. Electromagnetic and

Capacity requirements and testing

YY 9706.108 Medical electrical equipment Part 1-8.General requirements for basic safety and basic performance Parallel standards. General requirements

Looking for testing and guidance on alarm systems in medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1

A mobile device used for the isolation and transportation of infectious disease patients, consisting of a cabin, a ventilation system, an air filter element and a pressure monitoring device

By adjusting the ventilation system, a negative pressure environment is formed in the cabin to ensure that the air in the cabin is only filtered by high-efficiency air filter elements before being discharged.

Go outside the cabin.

Note. Referred to as "negative pressure isolation cabin".

3.2

The air filter element used at the air inlet and exhaust port of the negative pressure isolation cabin generally consists of a filter element and a housing.

3.3 Air exchange

The ventilation value per unit time is calculated by dividing the volume of air entering per unit time by the volume of the space.

[Source. GB/T 25915.3-2010,3.4.1] […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 13 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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YY 1885-2023

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