YY 0174-2005Scalpel blades (English PDF)
手术刀片
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Issued by
NMPA
Level / Type
Industry · Mandatory
Issue date
July 18, 2005
Implementation date
June 1, 2006
Scope
YY 0174-2005 is the English-translated version of 手术刀片.
YY 0174-2005 is the Chinese standard "Scalpel blades". Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the classification and marks, requirements, test methods, type inspection, labels and instructions on use, packaging, transportation, storage and valid period of scalpel blade.
This Standard is applicable to the scalpel blade that is installed on the scalpel handle for cutting soft tissue (hereinafter referred to as the blade). Its clauses include classification and marks; requirements; test methods; type inspection; labels and instructions on use; packaging, transportation, storage and validity period.
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Document preview — YY 0174-2005
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- Replacing
- YY/T 0174-1994
Issued by: National Medical Products Administration of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope5
- 2 Normative references5
- 3 Classification and marks6
- 4 Requirements7
- 5 Test methods8
- 6 Type inspection9
- 7 Labels and instructions on use9
- 8 Packaging, transportation, storage and validity period12
- Annex A (informative) Blade specifications type13
- Annex B (normative) Test method for scalpel blade edge sharpness16
- Annex C (normative) Test method for elasticity18
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the classification and marks, requirements, test methods, type inspection, labels and instructions on use, packaging, transportation, storage and valid period of scalpel blade.
This Standard is applicable to the scalpel blade that is installed on the scalpel handle for cutting soft tissue (hereinafter referred to as the blade).
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 191, Packaging and storage marks
GB/T 1299, Alloy tool steels
GB/T 4340.1, Metallic materials - Vickers hardness test - Part 1.Test method
GB 8662, Fitting dimension between scalpel blades and handles
GB/T 9969, General Principles for Preparation of Instructions for Use of
Industrial Products
GB/T 14233.1, Test methods for infusion transfusion injection equipment for medical use - Part 1.Chemical analysis methods
YY 0167-2005, Non-absorbable surgical suture
3 Classification and marks
3.1 Delivery state
The blade has two delivery states. aseptic and non-sterile (hereinafter referred to as sterile blade and non-sterile blade).
3.2 Specification type
Refer to Annex A for the specifications and dimensions of the blade, as well as the assembly specifications of the handle.
3.4 Marking requirements
According to YY/T 1052, the surface of the blade shall at least be marked with the manufacturer code, material code (non-alloy tool steel, marking default) and specifications. See Figure 1 for marking positions.
4 Requirements
4.1 dimensions
The blade assembly dimensions alpha, delta, b, b1, L1 and L2, see Figure 1, shall comply with the provisions of GB 8662.
4.2 Appearance
4.3 Edge sharpness
The blade edge shall be sharp. The cutting force shall not be greater than 0.80N.
4.4 Hardness
The blade shall be heat treated. Its hardness is not less than 650HV10.
4.5 Elasticity
The blade shall have good elasticity. After the test, there is no fracture and no obvious deformation.
4.6 Anti-rust performance
The blade shall have good rust resistance. There shall be no rust spots on the surface.
4.9 Packaging labels and instructions on use
The packaging labels shall be clear and meet the requirements of Clause 7.
The instructions on use shall specify detailed sterilization or disinfection methods.
5 Test methods
5.1 Dimensions
Use universal measuring tools to measure, in accordance with the provisions of 4.1.
5.2 Appearance
5.3 Edge sharpness
See Annex B for test methods, in accordance with the provisions of 4.3.
5.4 Hardness
Conduct the test according to the method specified in GB/T 4340.1.Test three points on the blade. Take its arithmetic mean, in accordance with the provisions of 4.4.
5.5 Elasticity
See Annex C for the test method, in accordance with the provisions of 4.5.
5.6 Anti-rust performance
5.7 Sterility
Conduct it according to the General Principle 1101 "Test of Sterility" of
Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (Edition 2015· Fourth
Edition), in accordance with the provisions of 4.7.
5.8 Residual ethylene oxide
Conduct according to the method specified in GB/T 14233.1, in accordance with the provisions of 4.8.
6 Type inspection
The inspection items, inspection quantity and determination rules of the blade are shown in Table 1.
7 Labels and instructions on use
7.1 Labels
7.1.1
The minimum package of non-sterile blades shall have at least the following contents or symbols.
7.1.2
The minimum package of sterile blades shall have at least the following contents or symbols.
7.1.3
The minimum sales unit packaging shall have at least the following contents or symbols.
7.1.4
There shall be an inspection certificate in each minimum sales unit. At least the following content shall be included on the certificate.
7.1.5
The packaging, storage and transportation marks on the package shall comply with the relevant regulations of GB/T 191 and YY/T 0466.1.
7.2 Instructions on use
There shall be instructions on use in each minimum sales unit. The preparation of the instructions on use shall comply with the requirements of GB/T 9969, at least containing the followings.
8 Packaging, transportation, storage and validity period
8.1
The initial packaging consists of a single sterile blade or multiple non-sterile blades. The initial packaging shall be the minimum packaging.
8.2
The medium packaging consists of 1 or more small packages. The medium packaging shall be the minimum sales unit.
8.3
After the initial packaging of the sterile blade is opened, there shall be traces of the opening.
8.6
The packaged blades shall be stored in a room temperature, clean, well- ventilated, and non-corrosive gas environment. The expiration date shall not be less than 2 years.
YY 0167-2020 | YY/T 0243-2016 | YY/T 0245-2008 | YY/T 0242-2007 | YY/T 0492-2026 | […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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- JY/T 0621-2019Equipping standard of education equipment for biology in junior middle schools
- YY 0904-2013Battery power supply surgical equipment for osseous tissue
- YY 0714.1-2009Dentistry - Soft lining materials for removable dentures - Part 1: Materials for short-term use
- YY/T 0454-2008Disposable scalpel
Similar standards
Editions of YY 0174
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| YY 0174-2005 | Scalpel blades | current edition | Current |
| YY/T 0174-1994 | Scalpel blades | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, YY 0174-2005. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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