XB/T 617.5-2014Chemical analysis methods for neodymium iron boron alloy - Part 5: Determination of zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, tungsten and titanium contents - Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (English PDF)
钕铁硼合金化学分析方法 第5部分:锆、铌、钼、钨和钛量的测定 电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法
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Issued by
MIIT
Level / Type
Industry · Recommended
Issue date
October 14, 2014
Implementation date
April 1, 2015
Scope
XB/T 617.5-2014 is the English-translated version of 钕铁硼合金化学分析方法 第5部分:锆、铌、钼、钨和钛量的测定 电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法.
XB/T 617.5-2014 is Part 5 of the Chinese rare-earth industry methods for the chemical analysis of neodymium iron boron (NdFeB) alloy, the material of rare-earth permanent magnets. Zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, tungsten and titanium are added in small amounts to control grain growth and raise coercivity, so their content has to be verified against the alloy specification. This part determines all five by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry over 0.010 % to 0.50 %, after dissolution in nitric and sulfuric acids, with matrix matching - iron and rare earth matrix solutions - to correct for the alloy matrix. It specifies the reagents and standard solutions, apparatus, sample, procedure, calculation and precision. Issued by MIIT on 14 October 2014, it has applied since 1 April 2015.
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Document preview — XB/T 617.5-2014
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 77.120.99
- Classification
- H 14
Issued by: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Principle
- 3 Reagents and materials
Foreword
This document was issued on 14 October 2014 by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China, and has applied since 1 April 2015.
It is an XB/T standard: a recommended industry standard of China's rare earth industry.
XB/T 617, Chemical analysis methods for neodymium iron boron alloy, consists of seven parts: Part 1, determination of total rare earth content; Part 2, determination of fifteen rare earth elements; Part 3, determination of boron, aluminium, copper, cobalt, magnesium, silicon, calcium, vanadium, chromium, manganese, nickel, zinc and gallium contents by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry; Part 4, determination of iron content by potassium dichromate titration; Part 5, determination of zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, tungsten and titanium contents by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry; Part 6, determination of carbon content by high-frequency combustion infrared absorption; Part 7, determination of oxygen and nitrogen contents by pulse heating infrared absorption and thermal conductivity.
This part is Part 5 of XB/T 617.
This part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This part is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Rare Earth of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 229).
1 Scope
This part of XB/T 617 specifies the method for the determination of zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, tungsten and titanium contents in neodymium iron boron alloy.
This part is applicable to the determination of these elements in neodymium iron boron alloy. The determination range is 0.010 % to 0.50 %.
2 Principle
The sample is dissolved in nitric and sulfuric acids and the elements are measured with an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer in dilute acid medium, the effect of the matrix on the measured elements being corrected by matrix matching.
3 Reagents and materials
3.1 Hydrofluoric acid (rho = 1.14 g/mL).
3.2 Nitric acid (1+1).
3.3 Hydrochloric acid (1+1).
3.4 Sulfuric acid (1+1).
3.5 Zirconium standard stock solution: weigh 1.0000 g of zirconium metal [w(Zr) >= 99.99 %] into a polytetrafluoroethylene beaker, add 5 mL of hydrofluoric acid (3.1) and dissolve with heat until clear; cool, transfer to a 1,000 mL volumetric flask, add 35 mL of hydrofluoric acid (3.1), dilute to the mark with water and mix. 1 mL of this solution contains 1 mg of zirconium. Store in a plastic bottle.
3.6 Niobium standard stock solution: prepared as in 3.5 from 1.0000 g of niobium metal [w(Nb) >= 99.99 %]. 1 mL of this solution contains 1 mg of niobium. Store in a plastic bottle.
3.7 Molybdenum standard stock solution: prepared as in 3.5 from 1.0000 g of molybdenum metal [w(Mo) >= 99.99 %]. 1 mL of this solution contains 1 mg of molybdenum. Store in a plastic bottle.
3.8 Tungsten standard stock solution: prepared as in 3.5 from 1.0000 g of tungsten metal [w(W) >= 99.99 %]. 1 mL of this solution contains 1 mg of tungsten. Store in a plastic bottle.
3.9 Titanium standard stock solution: prepared as in 3.5 from 1.0000 g of titanium metal [w(Ti) >= 99.99 %]. 1 mL of this solution contains 1 mg of titanium. Store in a plastic bottle.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 11 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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Related Standards
XB/T 617.1-2014 — Chemical analysis methods for neodymium iron boron alloy - Part 1: Determination of total rare earth content - Oxalate gravimetry
XB/T 617.2-2014 — Chemical analysis methods of neodymium iron boron alloy - Part 2: Determination of fifteen REO relative contents
XB/T 617.3-2014 — Chemical analysis methods for neodymium iron boron alloy - Part 3: Determination of boron, aluminum, copper, cobalt, magnesium, silicon, calcium, vanadium, chromium, manganese, nickel, zinc and gallium contents - Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry
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