RB/T 291-2018Specifications for supervision and inspection of certified products sold on electronic commerce platforms (English PDF)

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This standard is proposed and managed by the National Certification and Accreditation Administration.

This standard was drafted. National Certification and Accreditation Administration, Certification and Accreditation Technology Research Institute, Zhejiang Fangyuan Testing Group Co., Ltd.

Company, Weikai Certification Testing Co., Ltd., Guangdong Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Institute, Shanghai Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau, China Household Appliance Research Research Institute, National Wire and Cable Quality Supervision and Inspection Center (Jiangsu), China National Accreditation Center for Conformity Assessment, Guangzhou Institute of Quality Supervision and Inspection, Foshan Quality Measurement Supervision and Inspection Center, Shenzhen Metrology Quality Inspection and Research Institute, Shenzhen Standard Technology Research Institute, National Toy Quality Supervision Supervisory Inspection Center (Shantou), China Saibao Laboratory, Alibaba (China) Co., Ltd., Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co., Ltd., Vipshop (China) Co., Ltd., Beijing Century Excellence Information Technology Co., Ltd., Suning Yunshang Co., Ltd., COFCO E-Commerce Investment Co., Ltd.

Division (I buy network), China Quality Certification Center, China Certification Center, Tsinghua University Public Safety Research Institute, Tianjin TEDA Construction Group, China Standard Institute of Standardization, Zhongchuang Guoxin (Beijing) Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Introduction

The product inspection activities of the certified products sold on the e-commerce platform are the supervision and management of the certified products circulating on the e-commerce platform.

It is an important part of the spot check of the certified products market, and is an important means to achieve the quality and safety of certified products. It is also to ensure electronic One of the important means for the certified products circulating on the business platform to continue to meet the requirements of laws, regulations and technical standards is to improve the effectiveness of certification.

The authority of the product certification system and the legitimate rights and interests of consumers are playing an important role.

The survey results of various types of e-commerce platforms show that large-scale e-commerce platforms have established corresponding quality control operations according to their own characteristics.

Guidance book, but the mode of the book is different; while the small e-commerce platform basically does not carry out relevant spot checks, and there is no similar spot check.

Industry guide. This standard summarizes and analyzes the certified compulsory product certified products and organic certified products sold by e-commerce platforms for many years.

On the basis of the practice, experience and statistical data of the product supervision and spot check, the "double random" (ie random inspection object, random selection) Inspectors) work mechanisms and innovative approaches such as "big data" through government departments, social organizations or individuals, and various types of e-commerce Platforms and other users' attention and focus on meticulous research, and actively identify the risk points in the process of conducting spot checks on the e-commerce platform.

Focus on the establishment of certified product alternatives, sampling, sample inspection and sealing, sample confirmation, testing, confirmation of test results, objection processing, etc.

The main links of the integrity and adequacy of the evidence chain of the spot check activity, refining the spot check method, spot check technical requirements and standardizing the spot check activities, Standardized design can better prevent the occurrence of risks in the work process, and can meet the needs of all relevant users, and continue for this activity.

Healthy development lays a good technical foundation.

Technical specifications for spot checks of certified products sold on e-commerce platforms

1 Scope

This standard stipulates the general rules, spot checks procedures and related requirements for the spot check technology of certified products sold on e-commerce platforms.

This standard is applicable to all parties involved in conducting spot checks on certified products sold on e-commerce platforms.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article.

Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 28863 commodity quality supervision sampling inspection program with prior quality information GB/T 31524-2015 E-commerce platform operation and technical specifications

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 28863 and GB/T 31524 apply to this document. For ease of use, the following repetitions Some terms and definitions in GB/T 28863 and GB/T 31524 are listed.

E-commerce

Business activities in electronic form.

Note. Business activities are carried out between the main entities of economic activities using modern information technology and network technologies (including Internet, mobile networks and other information networks).

Part or all of the key business activities such as pick-up, signing, and payment, including goods transactions, service transactions, and intellectual property transactions.

[GB/T 31524-2015, 3.1] 3.2 E-commerce platform electroniccommerceplatform the total number of information network systems that provide transaction matching and related services to two or more parties to an transaction in an e-commerce activity.

[GB/T 31524-2015, 3.2] 3.3 Related party stakeholder an individual or organization that has an interest in the process or outcome of a spot check conducted with a certified product sold on an e-commerce platform.

Note. Relevant parties usually include but are not limited to organizers, implementers, samplers, inspection objects, confirmers, testing institutions, and social consumer groups or individuals.

Organizer

Establish an organization for e-commerce platform certification products to check the product range, issue spot checks, and coordinate the process of spot checks.

Note. Organizers can also be social consumer groups or individuals.

Implementer According to the spot check task, the plan for the implementation of the spot check and the organization of the spot check task shall be formulated.