JC/T 848.1-2010Alumina grinding ball (English PDF)
耐磨氧化铝球
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Issued by
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China Foreword ...................
Level / Type
Industry · Recommended
Issue date
November 22, 2010
Implementation date
March 1, 2011
Scope
JC/T 848.1-2010 is the English-translated version of 耐磨氧化铝球.
JC/T 848.1-2010 is the Chinese standard "Alumina grinding ball". Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification, specifications, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, as well as marking, packaging, transportation, and storage for alumina grinding balls.
This Standard applies to alumina grinding balls with an alumina content of no less than 70%. Its clauses include terms and definitions; classification and specification; requirements; test methods.
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Document preview — JC/T 848.1-2010
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 81.060
- Classification
- Q 32
Issued by: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China Foreword ...................
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope5
- 2 Normative References5
- 3 Terms and Definitions5
- 4 Classification and Specification6
- 5 Requirements7
- 6 Test Methods9
- 7 Inspection Rules10
- 8 Marking, Packaging, Transportation, and Storage of Alumina Grinding Balls13
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification, specifications, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, as well as marking, packaging, transportation, and storage for alumina grinding balls.
This Standard applies to alumina grinding balls with an alumina content of no less than 70%.
2 Normative References
The provisions in following documents become the essential provisions of this Document through reference in this Document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this Document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the amendments) is applicable to this Document.
GB/T 2997-2000 Test Method for Bulk Density, Apparent Porosity and True Porosity of
Dense Shaped Refractory Products
GB/T 6900.9-2006 Chemical Analysis of Alumina-silica Refractories - Determination of
Alumina
GB/T 6900.10-2006 Chemical Analysis of Alumina-silica Refractories - Determination of
Iron Oxide
GB/T 8488.5-2001 Acid-resistant bricks - Test methods - Water absorption test
EN 101-1991 Ceramic tiles - Determination of scratch hardness of surface according to
Mohs
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purposes of this Document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1 Pressing model ball
Alumina grinding ball that is formed by cold isostatic pressing.
3.2 Rolling ball
Alumina grinding ball that is formed by rolling.
3.3 Hat edge
The forming marks on the surface of the alumina grinding ball during cold isostatic pressing.
3.4 Radial size
The maximum diameter of the ball measured parallel to the ball cap of the pressing model ball.
3.5 Latitudinal size
The maximum diameter of the ball measured perpendicular to the ball cap of the pressing model ball.
3.6 Ball degree
The ratio of the difference between the radial size and the latitudinal size of the pressing model ball to the specification size.
3.7 Wear and tear
The mass loss of alumina grinding ball after grinding with water in a polyurethane tank for a certain period of time.
4 Classification and Specification
4.1 Classification
Alumina grinding ball is classified according to the following method.
4.1.1 It can be classified into pressing model ball and rolling ball according to the forming method.
4.1.2 The alumina content is classified into 70 series, 90 series, 92 series, 95 series, 99 series;
it can also generate other series as per the agreement.
4.1.3 It can be classified into large ball phi >= 20mm and small ball phi < 20mm according to the specification size.
4.2 Specification
The common specification of the alumina grinding ball is as follows:
4.2.1 Pressing model ball: phi 20mm, phi 25mm, phi 30mm, phi 35mm, phi 40mm, phi 45mm, phi 50mm, phi
60mm, phi 70mm, phi 80mm; it can also generate other specifications as per the agreement.
4.2.2 Rolling ball: phi 2mm, phi 6mm, phi 8mm, phi 10mm, phi 13mm, phi 20mm, phi 25mm, phi 30mm, phi
40mm, phi 50mm, phi 60mm; it can also generate other specifications as per the agreement.
5 Requirements
5.1 Apparent quality
The apparent quality of the alumina grinding ball shall comply with the provisions of Table 1.
5.2 Apparent size and deviation
5.2.1 The apparent size and deviation of pressing model ball shall conform to the provisions of
Table 2.
5.2.2 The apparent size and deviation of rolling ball shall conform to the provisions of Table 3.
Table 3 - Apparent size and deviation of rolling ball Unit: mm
5.2.3 The ball degree requirements for pressing model ball shall comply with the provisions of
Table 4.
6 Test Methods
6.1 Appearance quality inspection
For appearance quality inspection, randomly select 10 balls from a 25 kg of sample and inspect them using a vernier caliper with an accuracy of 0.02 mm.
6.2 Appearance size and deviation inspection
For appearance size inspection, take 10 balls that have passed the appearance quality inspection and measure them using a vernier caliper with an accuracy of 0.02 mm. For rolling balls, measure their diameters in two perpendicular directions. For pressing model balls, measure their radial size and latitudinal size; and take the arithmetic mean of the diameters. The appearance size and deviation shall comply with the provisions of Tables 2 and 3.
6.3 Ball degree inspection
10 pressing model balls that have passed the appearance quality inspection and size deviation inspection shall be measured using a vernier caliper with an accuracy of 0.02 mm. Each ball shall measure its radial size and latitudinal size, as well as the ratio of the difference between the radial and latitudinal sizes to the specification size.
6.4 Determination of water absorption
Take balls that have passed the appearance quality inspection, size deviation inspection, and ball degree inspection. Take 3 large balls or 3 groups of large balls (each group weighing approximately 100 g); and 3 groups of small balls (each group weighing approximately 100 g).
Test water absorption according to the test methods specified in Clause 5 of GB/T 8488-2001.
6.5 Determination of bulk density
Take balls that have passed the appearance quality inspection, size deviation inspection, and ball degree inspection. Take 3 large balls or 3 groups of large balls (each group weighing approximately 100 g), and 3 groups of small balls (each group weighing approximately 100 g).
Test bulk density according to the method specified in GB/T 2997-2000.
6.6 Determination of alumina content
Conduct the test in accordance with Clause 9, “Determination of Alumina”, of GB/T 6900-2006
6.7 Determination of ferric oxide content
Conduct the test in accordance with Clause 10, “Determination of Iron Oxide”, of GB/T 6900-
2006.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 14 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
GB/T 6900.9-2006 · GB/T 6900.10-2006 · GB/T 8488.5-2001 · EN 101-1991
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