GB/Z 44048-2024Wind energy generation systems - Numerical site calibration for power performance testing of wind turbines (English PDF)

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Classification

F 11

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Contents

• Preface
• Introduction
• 1 Scope
• 2 Normative references
• 3 Terms, definitions, abbreviations and symbols
• 3.1 Terms and Definitions
• 3.2 Abbreviations
• 3.3 Symbols and units
• 4 Overview of numerical simulation methods
• 4.1 Linear flow model
• 4.2 Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) Model
• 4.3 Large Eddy Simulation (LES) and RANS/LES Hybrid Model
• 5 Current guidelines for the application of numerical flow modeling
• 5.1 Overview
• 5.2 AIAA (1998) Computational Fluid Simulation Verification and Validation Guidelines
• 5.3 Verification and Validation Standards for Computational Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer - ASME
• 5.4 COST732 “Quality Assurance of Microscale Meteorological Models”
• 5.5 Architectural Institute of Japan Guidelines
• 5.7 IEA Task 31 Wake Testbed - Model Assessment Protocol for Wind Farm Wake Benchmarks
• 5.8 MEASNET-site-specific wind assessment
• 6 Benchmark Validation Test Summary
• 6.1 Overview
• 6.2 Application of DEWI Cycle Test in Wind Energy Numerical Simulation
• 6.3 Bolund test
• 6.4 European Wind Energy Association Resource Comparison and Generation Assessment Procedure I and II (2011,.2013)
• 6.5 IEA Task 31 Wake Testbed Test
• 6.6 New European Wind Energy Atlas Experiment
• 6.7 Wind Forecast Improvement Project 2
• 6.8 Wind Tunnel Test Verification Data
• 7 Important technologies for terrain-based flow simulation in wind energy applications
• 7.1 Overview
• 7.2 Quality of input terrain data
• 7.3 Computational domain
• 7.4 Boundary conditions of the computational domain
• 7.5 Grid Parameters
• 7.6 Convergence Criteria
• 7.7 Atmospheric stability
• 7.8 Coriolis effect
• 7.9 Impact of obstacles
• 7.10 Recommendations on the scope of application of numerical field calibration models
• 8 Open Questions
• 8.1 Overview
• 8.2 Determination of airflow correction factors from numerical simulation results for power curve testing
• 8.3 Uncertainty Quantification
• 8.4 Proposal for a Validation Activity for Numerical Field Calibration Procedures
• References