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GB/Z 25320.7-2015Power systems management and associated information exchange - Data and communications security - Part 7: Network and system management (NSM) data object models (English PDF)

电力系统管理及其信息交换 数据和通信安全 第7部分:网络和系统管理(NSM)的数据对象模型

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

May 15, 2015

Implementation date

May 15, 2015

Scope

GB/Z 25320.7-2015 is the English-translated version of 电力系统管理及其信息交换 数据和通信安全 第7部分:网络和系统管理(NSM)的数据对象模型.

GB/Z 25320.7-2015 is Part 7 of the Chinese series on data and communications security for power systems management, identical to IEC/TS 62351-7:2010.

Borrowing concepts from the Simple Network Management Protocol, it defines network and system management (NSM) data object models suited to power system operation, used to monitor the health of networks and systems, detect possible security intrusions and manage the performance of the information infrastructure.

It first sets out the background and the NSM requirements for network and protocol monitoring, end system management and intrusion detection, then defines NSM abstract data types and data objects for communication status, end system status and intrusion detection.

The objects follow IEC 61850 naming, while mapping them to specific protocols is left to other documents. It was issued on 15 May 2015.

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Document preview — GB/Z 25320.7-2015

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
29.240.01
Classification
F 21

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 abbreviation
  • 5 Background of Network and System Management (NSM) Requirements (Informative)
  • 5.1 The purpose of the IEC NSM standard
  • 5.2 There is a lack of information infrastructure that is tightly integrated with each other
  • 5.3 Intrusion Detection System (IDS)
  • 5.4 Network and System Management (NSM) Concepts
  • 6 NSM Requirements for Safety and Reliability of Power Systems (Informative)
  • 6.1 NSM Requirements. Network and Protocol Monitoring and Control
  • 6.2 NSM Requirements. End System Monitoring and Management
  • 6.3 NSM Requirements. Intrusion Detection Function
  • 7 NSM abstract data type
  • 7.1 Abbreviations
  • 7.2 Composition of NSM data objects
  • 7.3 High-level NSM data type structure
  • 8 NSM Abstract Data Objects
  • 8.1 Communication Status NSM Data Objects
  • 8.2 End System Status NSM Data Objects
  • 8.3 Intrusion Detection NSM Data Objects
  • References

Foreword

GB /Z 25320 "power system management and information exchange data and communication security" mainly includes the following sections.

--- Part 1. Introduction to communication network and system security and safety issues;

--- Part 2. Terms;

--- Part 3. Communication network and system security including TCP/IP protocol set;

--- Part 4. Protocol set containing MMS;

--- Part 5. GB/T 18657, etc. and their derivatives standards of security;

--- Part 6. IEC 61850 safety;

--- Part 7. Network and Systems Management (NSM) data object model;

--- Part 8. Role-based access control. This section is Part 7 of GB /Z 25320. This section drafted according to GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules.

This section uses the translation method identical with IEC /T S62351-7.2010 "Power System Management and its information exchange data and communications security Full Part 7. Data Object Model for Network and System Management (NSM). " This guideline is for reference only. For advice or comments on this guidance document, be directed to the Director of Standardization Administration of the State Council Department reflected.

Introduction

Computer, communications and networking technologies are currently widely used in power systems. There are various kinds of information in communications and computer networks Possible security attacks pose a threat to the security of data and communications in power systems. These potential possible attacks target the power system Security vulnerabilities in communication protocols at various levels of the system and imperfections in the security management of power system information infrastructure.

To this end, we adopted the international standard to develop GB /Z 25320 "Power System Management and its information exchange data and communication security", pass Over the relevant communication protocols and in the information infrastructure management to add specific security measures to enhance and enhance the power system data and Communication security.

1 Scope

Power system operations are increasingly dependent on information infrastructures, including communications networks, intelligent electronic devices (IEDs, InteligentElec-tronicDevice), as well as custom communication protocols. Therefore, in order to provide the necessary high safety and reliability in the operation of power systems The management of the information infrastructure has become crucial. Using IETF for Network Management "Simple Network Management Protocol" (SNMP, SimpleNetworkManagementProtocol) standard proposed in the concept, this section defines the power system operation Unique Network and System Management (NSM) data object model. These NSM data Objects will be used to monitor the health of networks and systems, discover possible security intrusion, and the performance of information infrastructure Rely on the management.

The NSM data object uses the naming convention for IEC 61850 and extends to address NSM issues. These data objects and The data types it contains are defined as abstract models of data objects. The actual format of the data object's bits and bytes will depend on these pulls The mapping of NSM data objects to specific protocols such as IEC 61850, IEC 60870-5, IEC 60870-6, IEC 61968/61970 (CIM Public Information Model), web services, SNMP or any other suitable protocol. Those maps are standard in several separate documents The The standardization of those maps will be written separately.

2 Normative references

The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB /Z 25320.2-2013 Power system management and its exchange of information data and communications security Part 2 Terms (IEC /TS 62351-2:2008, IDT)

3 Terms and definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB /Z 25320.2-2013 apply to this document.

4 Abbreviations

The abbreviations defined in GB /Z 25320.2-2013 apply to this document.

5 Background of Network and System Management (NSM) Requirements (Informative)

5.1 IEC NSM standard purposes

5.1.1 End-to-end security range

End-to-end security includes not only deliberate attacks, but also unintentional behavior. This statement is crucial to understand the scope of this section.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 30 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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