GB/T 7122-2025Determination of peel resistance of high-strength adhesive bonds - Floating-roller method (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 29, 2025
Implementation date
March 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 7122-2025 (Determination of peel resistance of high-strength adhesive bonds - Floating-roller method) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 7122-2025 — This document describes a method for determining the peel resistance of high-strength adhesive joints using the floating-roller method. This document is applicable to the determination of the peel resistance of adhesive bonds between rigid and flexible adherends.
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Document preview — GB/T 7122-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 83.180
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope...5
- 2 Normative References...5
- 3 Terms and Definitions...5
- 4 Principle...6
- 5 Apparatus...6
- 6 Specimen...7
- 7 Atmospheres for Conditioning and Testing...9
- 8 Test Procedures...9
- 9 Test Result Processing...10
- 10 Test Report...10
Foreword
This document was drafted in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 Directives for
standardization - Part 1.Rules for the structure and drafting of standardizing documents.
This document serves as a replacement of GB/T 7122-1996 Adhesives - Determination of peel
resistance of high-strength adhesive bonds - Floating roller method. In comparison with GB/T
7122-1996, apart from structural adjustments and editorial modifications, the main technical
changes are as follows.
--- The "Scope" has been changed (see Clause 1; Clause 1 of the 1996 Edition);
--- The normative reference GB/T 2943 has been added (see Clause 3; Clause 3 of the 1996
Edition);
--- The "Principle" has been added (see Clause 4);
--- The requirements for equipment precision and roller shaft diameter in the "Apparatus"
have been changed (see 5.1, 5.2; 4.1, 4.2 of the 1996 Edition);
--- The applicable standards for surface treatment in the "Specimen" and the requirements
for measuring adhesive layer thickness, specimen pre-test aging conditions, and
specimen dimension measurement have been added; and the preferred width dimension
of the specimen has been changed (see 6.2, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.9; 5.2 and 5.4 of the 1996
Edition);
--- The information on specimen conditioning in the "Atmospheres for Conditioning and
Testing" has been added (see Clause 7);
--- A method for representing failure types in the "Test Procedures" has been added (see
8.3);
--- The method d) in the "Test Result Processing" has been added (see Clause 9);
--- The aging conditions in the "Test Report" have been added, and the description of
specimen failure types has been changed (see Clause 10; Clause 9 of the 1996 Edition).
This document was adopted with modifications from ISO 4578.1997 Adhesives - Determination
of peel resistance of high-strength adhesive bonds - Floating-roller method.
Compared with ISO 4578.1997, this document features some structural adjustments. A table
showing the correspondence between the two documents regarding changes in structural
numbering is provided in Appendix A.
Compared with ISO 4578.1997, this document contains numerous technical differences, which
are indicated by a vertical single line (|) in the margin adjacent to the relevant clauses. An
overview of these technical differences and the causes therefor is provided in Appendix B.
Determination of Peel Resistance of High-Strength Adhesive
Bonds - Floating-Roller Method
1 Scope
This document describes a method for determining the peel resistance of high-strength adhesive
joints using the floating-roller method.
This document is applicable to the determination of the peel resistance of adhesive bonds
between rigid and flexible adherends.
2 Normative References
The contents of the following documents constitute indispensable clauses of this document
through normative references in the text. In terms of references with a specified date, only
versions with a specified date are applicable to this document. In terms of references without a
specified date, the latest version (including all the modifications) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 2918 Plastics - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing (GB/T 2918-2018, ISO
291.2008, MOD)
GB/T 2943 Terms of adhesives
GB/T 16997 Adhesives - Designation of main failure patterns (GB/T 16997-2025, ISO
10365.2022, IDT)
GB/T 21526 Structural adhesives - Directives for the surface preparation of metals and plastics
prior to adhesive bonding (GB/T 21526-2025, ISO 17212.2012, MOD)
GB/T 35489 Guide to the selection of ageing conditions for adhesives (GB/T 35489-2017, ISO
9142.2003, MOD)
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 2943 and the following ones are applicable to this
document.
3.1 Peel Resistance
The average force required per unit width of the specimen when two adherend specimens are
gradually separated along the adhesive line under specified test conditions.
4 Principle
Using the specified test apparatus, the flexible adherend is peeled from the rigid adherend, and
the force required to peel the flexible adherend is measured.
5 Apparatus
5.1 Tensile Testing Apparatus
The tensile testing apparatus shall be equipped with an effective measurement system and an
indication and recording system, with force values accurate to ±1%. The apparatus shall be
equipped with a suitable self-calibrating gripper that can securely clamp 25 mm from the outer
end of the flexible adherend. The gripper and peel test fixture shall be able to move and align
simultaneously with the specimen under force, ensuring that the direction of the flexible
adherend in the specimen is aligned with the tensile force applied through the centerline of the
peel fixture apparatus. All apparatus shall be calibrated periodically; a non-inertia tensile testing
apparatus is recommended for this test.
5.2 Peel Test Fixture
The peel test fixture supporting the specimen is shown in Figure 1.The upper end of the fixture
is connected to the gripper on the testing machine. The diameter of the roller shaft on the peel
test fixture is (25.0±0.5) mm. Both ends of the roller shaft shall be composed of bearings and
be able to rotate freely.
Unit. mm
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 10 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 2918Plastics -- Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
- GB/T 2918-2018Plastics -- Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
- GB/T 2943Terms of adhesives
- GB/T 16997Adhesives - Designation of main failure patterns
- GB/T 16997-2025Adhesives - Designation of main failure patterns
GB/T 21526 · GB/T 21526-2025 · ISO 17212.2012 · GB/T 35489 · GB/T 35489-2017
Cited by
- GB/T 8814-2026Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) profiles for the doors and windows
- GB/T 41761-2022Technical requirements for life cycle of anti-corrosion materials in wet desulfurization system
- GB/T 42166-2022Inflatable garment
- GB/T 39289-2020Determination of the bonding strength of adhesives, metals and plastics
- HG/T 4304-2012Corrosion-resistant polyolefin (PO) plastic linings - Technical specifications
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Related Standards
GB/T 16997-1997 — Adhesives - Designation of main failure patterns
GB/T 2918-2018 — Plastics -- Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
GB/T 29180.2-2012 — The investigative methods and procedures for electrical fire - Part 2: Methods for dissolution and separation of physical evidence
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