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GB/T 51466-2025Standard for construction and acceptance of pharmaceutical industry cleanroom (English PDF)

医药工业洁净厂房施工与验收标准

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Issued by

MOHURD; SAMR

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

April 21, 2025

Implementation date

September 1, 2025

Scope

GB/T 51466-2025 is the English-translated version of 医药工业洁净厂房施工与验收标准.

GB/T 51466-2025 is the Chinese national standard for the construction and acceptance of pharmaceutical industry cleanrooms, and it is written to serve a specific regulatory purpose: to provide the basis for the installation, operational and performance qualification that GMP requires. That is what distinguishes it from a general cleanroom construction code, and what makes it directly relevant to any company building or validating pharmaceutical manufacturing in China. It covers the building finishing, floors, sandwich panel ceilings and interior walls, doors and windows; the clean air-conditioning systems, their ducts and components, installation and testing; the process piping, with six pages on the installation of hygienic piping and fittings, which is where product contact cleanliness is won or lost; the plumbing system; the equipment installation in the pharmaceutical clean area and its hook-up; the fire fighting and safety facilities; the electrical facilities including cleanroom lighting and the lightning protection and grounding; the instrumentation and communication systems; and finally the acceptance, covering cleanroom testing and the classification of air cleanliness, the microbial contamination level testing and the construction acceptance itself. It applies to new build, rebuilt and extended pharmaceutical industry cleanrooms.

Document preview — GB/T 51466-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Issued by: Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the PRC and the State Administration for Market Regulation

Contents

  • 1 General provisions1
  • 2 Terms2
  • 3 Building finishing5
  • 3.1 General requirements5
  • 3.2 Floors6
  • 3.3 Sandwich panel ceilings9
  • 3.4 Sandwich panel interior walls12
  • 3.5 Doors and windows14
  • 4 Clean air-conditioning systems17
  • 4.1 General requirements17
  • 4.2 Ducts and components17
  • 4.3 Installation of duct systems18
  • 4.4 Testing20
  • 5 Process piping21
  • 5.1 General requirements21
  • 5.2 Installation of hygienic piping and fittings21
  • 6 Plumbing system27
  • 7 Equipment29
  • 7.1 General requirements29
  • 7.2 Equipment installation in the pharmaceutical cleanroom29
  • 7.3 Hook-up33
  • 8 Fire fighting and safety facilities35
  • 8.1 General requirements35
  • 8.2 Installation of pipes and conduits35
  • 8.3 Installation of fire fighting and safety equipment36
  • 9 Electrical facilities38
  • 9.1 General requirements38
  • 9.2 Installation of electrical lines38
  • 9.3 Installation of electrical equipment and devices39
  • 9.4 Lighting in the pharmaceutical cleanroom40
  • 9.5 Installation of lightning protection and grounding devices41
  • 10 Instrumentation and communication43
  • 10.1 Instrumentation43
  • 10.2 Communication44
  • 10.3 Installation of lines45
  • 11 Acceptance46
  • 11.1 General requirements46
  • 11.2 Cleanroom testing and classification of air cleanliness46
  • 11.3 Cleanroom microbial contamination level testing50
  • 11.4 Construction acceptance51
  • Explanation of wording in this standard52
  • List of quoted standards53
  • Addition: Explanation of provisions55

Foreword

This document was issued on 21 April 2025 by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the PRC and the State Administration for Market Regulation and takes effect on 1 September 2025.

It is a GB/T standard: recommended rather than compulsory, but it is the text a Chinese reviewer applies.

The document runs to 82 pages. The identification, the dates, the classification and the table of contents on this page are taken from the cover and the printed contents of the standard itself.

This standard was approved by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the PRC under Announcement No. 68 of 2025 and takes effect on 1 September 2025.

Its editing organisation is the China Pharmaceutical Engineering Design Association.

Its stated purpose is to strengthen the management of the construction and acceptance of pharmaceutical cleanrooms and to provide the basis for installation qualification, operational qualification and performance qualification of pharmaceutical engineering works.

1 Scope

GB/T 51466-2025 is the Chinese national standard for the construction and acceptance of pharmaceutical industry cleanrooms, and it is written to serve a specific regulatory purpose: to provide the basis for the installation, operational and performance qualification that GMP requires. That is what distinguishes it from a general cleanroom construction code, and what makes it directly relevant to any company building or validating pharmaceutical manufacturing in China. It covers the building finishing, floors, sandwich panel ceilings and interior walls, doors and windows; the clean air-conditioning systems, their ducts and components, installation and testing; the process piping, with six pages on the installation of hygienic piping and fittings, which is where product contact cleanliness is won or lost; the plumbing system; the equipment installation in the pharmaceutical clean area and its hook-up; the fire fighting and safety facilities; the electrical facilities including cleanroom lighting and the lightning protection and grounding; the instrumentation and communication systems; and finally the acceptance, covering cleanroom testing and the classification of air cleanliness, the microbial contamination level testing and the construction acceptance itself. It applies to new build, rebuilt and extended pharmaceutical industry cleanrooms.

Remaining clauses in the full document

  • 2 Terms
  • 3 Building finishing
  • 4 Clean air-conditioning systems
  • 5 Process piping
  • 6 Plumbing system
  • 7 Equipment
  • 8 Fire fighting and safety facilities
  • 9 Electrical facilities
  • 10 Instrumentation and communication
  • 11 Acceptance

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 82 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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