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GB/T 51458-2024Standard for terminology of meteorological facilities engineering (English PDF)

气象设施工程术语标准

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Issued by

MOHURD; SAMR

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

March 12, 2024

Implementation date

August 1, 2024

Scope

GB/T 51458-2024 is the English-translated version of 气象设施工程术语标准.

GB/T 51458-2024 is the Chinese terminology standard for meteorological facilities engineering, and it is the reference that makes the vocabulary of the Chinese meteorological infrastructure programme readable. China operates one of the densest observing networks in the world, together with its own meteorological satellites, radar network, weather modification programme and lightning protection testing system, and the engineering terms for all of it are set here. The standard covers the general terms, then the integrated meteorological observation project, divided into space-based, air-based and ground-based observation and the support facilities for observation equipment, the ground-based section alone running to fourteen pages; then the meteorological information transmission facilities, covering the information network, the distribution and dissemination engineering and the operation and maintenance guarantee engineering; then the meteorological forecast and prediction project; then the meteorological service project, covering weather modification operations, lightning protection system engineering and lightning protection product testing; and finally the meteorological science research and the publicity and education projects. Chinese and English indexes close the document. It applies to the design, construction acceptance and operational management of meteorological facilities engineering.

Document preview — GB/T 51458-2024

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Issued by: Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the PRC and the State Administration for Market Regulation

Contents

  • 1 General provisions1
  • 2 General terms2
  • 3 Integrated meteorological observation project4
  • 3.1 Space-based meteorological observation project4
  • 3.2 Air-based meteorological observation project6
  • 3.3 Ground-based meteorological observation project7
  • 3.4 Observation equipment support facilities project21
  • 4 Meteorological information transmission facilities project24
  • 4.1 Meteorological information network engineering24
  • 4.2 Meteorological information distribution and dissemination engineering25
  • 4.3 Network facilities operation and maintenance guarantee engineering28
  • 5 Meteorological forecast and prediction project29
  • 6 Meteorological service project31
  • 6.1 Weather modification operation engineering31
  • 6.2 Lightning protection system engineering34
  • 6.3 Lightning protection product test engineering37
  • 7 Meteorological science research project39
  • 8 Meteorological publicity and education project41
  • Appendix A Chinese index42
  • Appendix B English index53

Foreword

This document was issued on 12 March 2024 by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the PRC and the State Administration for Market Regulation and takes effect on 1 August 2024.

It is a GB/T standard: recommended rather than compulsory, but it is the text a Chinese reviewer applies.

The document runs to 71 pages. The identification, the dates, the classification and the table of contents on this page are taken from the cover and the printed contents of the standard itself.

This standard was approved by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the PRC under Announcement No. 35 of 2024 and takes effect on 1 August 2024.

Its editing department is the China Meteorological Administration.

It was prepared under the 2019 engineering construction standards work plan of MOHURD, drawing on international and foreign advanced standards, and it closes with a Chinese and an English index of every term it defines.

1 Scope

GB/T 51458-2024 is the Chinese terminology standard for meteorological facilities engineering, and it is the reference that makes the vocabulary of the Chinese meteorological infrastructure programme readable. China operates one of the densest observing networks in the world, together with its own meteorological satellites, radar network, weather modification programme and lightning protection testing system, and the engineering terms for all of it are set here. The standard covers the general terms, then the integrated meteorological observation project, divided into space-based, air-based and ground-based observation and the support facilities for observation equipment, the ground-based section alone running to fourteen pages; then the meteorological information transmission facilities, covering the information network, the distribution and dissemination engineering and the operation and maintenance guarantee engineering; then the meteorological forecast and prediction project; then the meteorological service project, covering weather modification operations, lightning protection system engineering and lightning protection product testing; and finally the meteorological science research and the publicity and education projects. Chinese and English indexes close the document. It applies to the design, construction acceptance and operational management of meteorological facilities engineering.

Remaining clauses in the full document

  • 2 General terms
  • 3 Integrated meteorological observation project
  • 4 Meteorological information transmission facilities project
  • 5 Meteorological forecast and prediction project
  • 6 Meteorological service project
  • 7 Meteorological science research project
  • 8 Meteorological publicity and education project

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 71 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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