GB/T 47175-2026Ergonomics of human-system interaction - Guidelines for designing artificial intelligence systems (English PDF)

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part

1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting. Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents. This document was proposed and is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Ergonomics Standardization (SAC/TC7). This document was drafted by: China National Institute of Standardization, Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Fengyi Technology Co., Ltd., and Qisheng. Technology Co., Ltd., Haier (Shenzhen) R&D Co., Ltd., Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research Institute Design Institute Co., Ltd., China Academy of Building Research Co., Ltd., China Academy of Art, National Medical Products Administration Medical Device Technology Technical review and inspection of the Yangtze River Delta Branch Center, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Li Ning (China) Sports Goods Co., Ltd., Xiaomi Communications Technology Co., Ltd., and Zhejiang Shaoxing SUPOR Home Appliances Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Provincial Medical Device Testing Institute, Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Haozhonghao Health Product Co., Ltd., Hefei Yaoan Technology Co., Ltd., China Mobile (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Hengzhi Technology Co., Ltd., Linyi Tian Yi Electronics Co., Ltd., Beijing Jinfa Technology Co., Ltd., Anhui Xingbo Yuanshi Information Technology Co., Ltd., Tongji University, and Saifete Engineering Technology Group Co., Ltd., Anhui Baohulu Information Technology Group Co., Ltd., Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning Systems Co., Ltd., Hisense Vision Companies like Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Daikin (China) Investment Co., Ltd., Hisense Air Conditioning Co., Ltd., Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd., and Qingdao... Haier Smart Technology R&D Co., Ltd., ZhanShi.com (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang LanChen Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Ningbo SaiKe Technology Limited Liability Company, Kaixin Chuangda (Shenzhen) Technology Development Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Zhuochuang Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Ruishen Technology Co., Ltd. Beijing Baiwu Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Dongqing Internet Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing Aokan Information Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Yannuo Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Development Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Donglu Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Zhuolong Intelligent Electronics Co., Ltd., Guangdong Yuejingrun Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Ruizhi Information Technology Co., Ltd., Dalian University of Technology, Shenzhen Manred Technology Co., Ltd., Hunan Chuangyan Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan Haiwei Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Shunhe Industrial Co., Ltd., Qingdao Transportation Technology Information Co., Ltd., and Da'ao Electric (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. Company, Zhejiang Erhui Technology Co., Ltd., Leitu Intelligent Education Technology Research Institute Jiangsu Co., Ltd., Chongqing Menli Technology Co., Ltd., Delian Easy Control Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Lingwei Innovation Technology Co., Ltd., Jinyun County Zeyuan Industrial Development Co., Ltd., and Gu'an Keyu Xinpeng Technology Co., Ltd. Automation Control Equipment Co., Ltd., Sanrenxing Data (Guangdong) Co., Ltd., Nongxin Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Haohan Information Technology Co., Ltd. The company, Jiesoft Technology (Group) Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Chaorui Automation Technology Co., Ltd., Kaitong Technology Co., Ltd., and Zhejiang Feihang Intelligent Energy Technology Co., Ltd., and Guangzhou Hanle Electric Appliance Industry Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document are. Zhao Chaoyi, Cheng Jun, Shan Xinning, Huang Xiaowei, Jiang Chao, Wu Xiaoli, Shi Yan, Hu Huimin, Ran Linghua, Song Fei, and Zhou Haizhu. Gu Cong, Miao Jia, Liu Na, Li Wei, Yang Fan, Zhang Yunhong, Wang Changou, Zhang Zuoqiang, Zhang Xin, Wang Rui, Xia Peng, Zhai Haoliang, Zhou Jiachen, Wang Huiyun, Hu Dongying Long Tan, Cheng Baoping, Li Jiahua, Liu Chunting, Zhao Qichao, Zhang Bichao, Xu Jiang, Li Di, Zhao Yue, Zhang Wenqiang, Wang Zhikui, Liu Chenhao, Bie Qingfeng, Yu Fangwen Yu Cailing, Wan Renwei, Wei Zijin, Wu Haoming, Ren Guobin, Lin Shengchao, Liu Hailong, Cai Xiaowei, Wang Yi, Chen Song, Zhang Yiwen, Niu Dong, He Xin, Liu Songwei Chu Zhaowei, Wang Hua, Sun Wei, Yang Wanlu, Zhang Jufa, Chen Chen, Zhang Hongwei, Cao Denghui, Jiang Lin, Zhao Haidong, Huo Lei, Tang Aibao, Wang Weicheng, Zheng Kuixiong Wang Zhibo, Zhao Hongyu, Shan Wenhao, Liu Mouqing, Li Linfeng, Jian Weiming, Liu Ming, Huang Jian, Zhou Ting, Li Huajing, Zong Xue, Wang Xiaochun, Lin Yixun, Zhang Yixiao Zheng Luye, Miao Guoxia, Ruan Ruishi, Xue Sujin, Wang Xiaopeng, Lei Zhiyu, Xiao Huanhuan, Yang Zhicheng, Cui Wenfeng, Tian Guodong.

The development of systems with robotic, intelligent, and autonomous characteristics is progressing steadily. This is due to the unique human-system interaction issues inherent in these systems. Therefore, providing timely design guidelines for intelligent human-computer interaction has become necessary and urgent to help industry sectors design, deploy, and operate intelligent systems. Establish appropriate trust in the use of intelligent system products and services. To date, the paradigm for human-system interaction standards has been the paradigm for tool usage. The GB/T 18978 series of standards are applicable to interactive tools. The tools and their physical environment in which they are used. Intelligent systems are more interconnected, complex, probabilistic, uncertain, and social, and can enhance human capabilities. The ability to interact with intelligent systems is not merely about replacing manual labor. Interaction with intelligent systems can become a relationship, and the interfaces of intelligent systems are becoming more personalized. In this way, users and intelligent systems can form complex human-machine teams to work together to accomplish complex tasks. Human-System Interaction Ergonomics Human-Intelligent System Interaction Design Guide

1 Scope

GB/T 47175-2026 is the Chinese national standard covering designing an AI system for the person who has to work with it - what the system tells the user about its confidence and its limits, how control is handed between person and machine, how an output can be questioned, and the automation bias that makes people accept a wrong answer because a machine gave it. It is written as ergonomics rather than as computer science, which is unusual and is the point. First edition, 18,000 words. It was issued on 27 February 2026 and has been in force since 1 September 2026, as a first edition. The document is under the responsibility of the Standardization Administration of China. This page is published from the official record of the 2026 edition; the clause text of a standard this recent is not yet in circulation, and the figures, limits and tables it contains are those of the document itself, delivered in full with the English translation.

This document provides guidelines for the development and design of human-computer interaction in intelligent systems. This document applies to the design, development, deployment, and monitoring of human-computer interaction in intelligent systems.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included. For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies. This document.

GB/T 18978.171-2024 Human-System Interaction Ergonomics Part 171: Guidelines for Accessible Software Design

GB/T 18978.210-2024 Human-System Interaction Ergonomics Part 210: Human-Centered Interactive System Design

3 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 agent An automated (3.5) entity that can sense and respond to its environment and take action to achieve its goals. [Source: ISO /IEC 22989.2022, 3.1.1] 3.2 < Subject> Research and development of the mechanism and application of intelligent systems (3.3).

Note. Research and development involve multiple fields, such as computer science, data science, humanities, mathematics, and natural sciences. [Source: ISO /IEC 22989.2022, 3.1.3]

3.3 Intelligent systems An engineered system that generates outputs such as content, predictions, recommendations, or decisions for a given set of human-defined goals. Note

1.This engineering system can utilize various technologies and methods related to artificial intelligence to develop models to represent data, knowledge, processes, etc., and then use them for execution. Perform the task. Note

2.Intelligent system design is carried out under different levels of automation. [Source: ISO /IEC 22989.2022, 3.1.4]

3.4 autonomy A system is a characteristic that allows it to adjust its intended scope of use or objectives without external intervention, control, or supervision. [Source: ISO /IEC 22989.2022, 3.1.5]