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GB/T 4706.102-2024Safety of household and similar electrical appliances - Part 102: Particular requirements for commercial refrigerating appliances and ice-makers with an incorporated or remote refrigerant unit or motor-compressor (English PDF)

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

July 24, 2024

Implementation date

August 1, 2026

Scope

GB/T 4706.102-2024 (Safety of household and similar electrical appliances - Part 102: Particular requirements for commercial refrigerating appliances and ice-makers with an incorporated or remote refrigerant unit or motor-compressor) is available as an English-translated PDF.

GB/T 4706.102-2024 — This chapter of GB/T 4706.1-2024 is replaced by the following. This document specifies electrical commercial refrigerating appliances for household and similar purposes with built-in or remote refrigeration units or motor-compressors and Safety requirements for ice machines.

This document applies to appliances with built-in motor-compressor or two units combined into a single appliance (split system) according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Electric commercial refrigeration appliances and ice machines.

NOTE 101.Examples of appliances within the scope of this document are as follows. ---Refrigerated display cabinets and refrigerated storage cabinets; ---Trolley type refrigeration cabinet; ---Service counter cabinets and self-service counter cabinets; --- Air-cooled cooling appliances and air-cooled freezing appliances; ---Commercial ice maker.

Whenever applicable, this document also addresses hazards common to these types of appliances, including those using flammable refrigerants and R-744 refrigerant. appliance.

This document does not apply to appliances using flammable refrigerants exceeding the limits specified in 22.110 or appliances using refrigerants classified as B according to ISO 817.

Refrigerant appliances. This document does not cover the structural features and operating characteristics of refrigerating appliances as specified in ISO standards.

Note 102.Pay attention to the following. --- For equipment intended for use in vehicles, ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be required; --- National management departments may impose additional requirements on equipment.

Note 103.This document does not apply to. --- Appliances using flammable refrigerants in transcritical refrigeration systems; ---Household refrigeration appliances (GB/T 4706.13); --- Split systems with a flammable refrigerant charge exceeding 150g in any refrigeration circuit; ---Industrial refrigeration systems; --- Electric motor-compressor (GB/T 4706.17); --- Commercial vending machines (GB/T 4706.72); ---Commercial ice cream machine; ---Cold storage; ---Multiple cold rooms using the same remote motor-compressor.

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Document preview — GB/T 4706.102-2024

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
13.120
Classification
K 09
Replacing
GB 4706.102-2010

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Contents

  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 General requirements
  • 5 General conditions for testing
  • 6 Categories
  • 7 Markings and instructions
  • 8 Protection against contact with live parts
  • 9 Starting of electrical appliances
  • 10 Input power and current
  • 11 Fever
  • 12 Empty Chapter
  • 13 Leakage current and electrical strength at operating temperature
  • 14 Transient overvoltage
  • 15 Moisture resistance
  • 16 Leakage current and electrical strength
  • 17 Overload protection of transformers and related circuits
  • 18 Durability 12
  • 19 Abnormal working conditions 12
  • 20 Stability and mechanical hazards
  • 21 Mechanical strength
  • 22 Structure
  • 23 Internal wiring
  • 24 Element
  • 25 Power connection and external cord
  • 26 Terminal block for external conductor
  • 27 Grounding measures
  • 28 Screws and connections 24
  • 29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation
  • 30 Heat and flame retardant
  • 31 Rust-proof
  • 32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards
  • Appendix
  • Appendix C (Normative) Aging test on electric motors
  • Appendix D (Normative) Motor Thermal Protector
  • Appendix P (informative) Guidelines for the application of this document to appliances used in tropical climates
  • Appendix R (Normative) Software Evaluation
  • Appendix AA (Normative) Fan motor stall test
  • Appendix BB (normative) Type "n" non-sparking electrical equipment
  • Appendix CC (normative) Test method for determining gas concentration outside the appliance boundary
  • Reference

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document is part 102 of GB/T 4706 "Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances". GB/T 4706 has been published as follows part.

--- Part 1: General requirements;

--- Part 2: Particular requirements for electric irons;

--- Part 121: Particular requirements for professional ice cream machines.

This document replaces GB 4706.102-2010 "Household and similar electrical appliances with built-in or remote refrigerant condensing devices" Compared with GB 4706.102-2010, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main changes are as follows.

The technical changes are as follows.

--- Changed the scope of application of the document and added ice making machine products (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the 2010 edition);

--- Change the definition of "refrigeration condensing unit" to "refrigeration unit", and change the definition of "professional" to "qualified person" (see 3.6.105, 3.8.102, 3.104 and 3.103 of the 2010 edition);

--- Added relevant requirements for commercial ice machines (see 5.7, 5.101, 7.1, 11.8, 19.102);

--- Added individual requirements for motor-compressor testing and installation (see 5.2, 5.10, 19.1);

--- Added 8 climate types and related requirements for appliances (see 5.7, 6.101, 7.1, 11.8);

--- Added relevant requirements for appliances using R-744 refrigerant (see 5.10, 7.1, 7.12.1, 22.7, 22.109);

--- Added relevant requirements for transcritical refrigeration systems (see 3.1.101, 3.1.102, 3.7.101, 7.6, 7.12.1, 24.1.4, 24.101);

--- Added "connect to drinking water source", "pressure", "minimum room area" signs and requirements, and changed the "beware of fire" sign to Warning signs W021 (2011-05) specified in ISO 7010 (see 7.6);

--- Added the description requirement of "explosives, such as combustion-supporting sprays, should not be stored in the apparatus" and the symbols specified in ISO 7000 1701 (2004-01) and the description requirements of warning signs W021 (2011-05) specified in ISO 7010 (see 7.12);

--- Added the font of the flammable insulation foaming gas sign and the height of the rectangle in symbol 6412 (2019-03) specified in IEC 60417 Requirements (see 7.14);

--- Deleted the requirements on whether the bulb should be removed and replaced when adjusting the appliance (see 8.1.1 of the 2010 edition);

--- Deleted the requirement that if the temperature of any part of the appliance in the heating test is higher than the limit value given in 11.8 (see 2010 version 11.101);

--- Added mechanical strength test of the shelf (see 21.102);

--- Changed the requirements for accessible glass panels (see 22.103, 22.104 of the 2010 edition);

--- Change "refrigeration system" to "cooling system" (see 22.111, 22.112, 22.106, 22.107 of the 2010 edition);

--- Changed some refrigerant ignition temperature values and refrigerant lower explosion limits in Table 102 (see 22.114, 22.109 of the 2010 edition);

--- Added conductor bending strength test (see 23.3);

--- Added the provisions for the ambient temperature of the 96h aging test for the connection joint marked with a maximum temperature of 25°C (see 24.7);

--- Added requirements for appliances with a flammable refrigerant charge exceeding 150g (see 7.1, 21.103, 22.108, 22.110, 22.116, 22.117, 22.118, 22.119, 22.120, 22.121, Appendix CC);

--- Change the title of Appendix D to "Motor thermal protector" (see Appendix D, see Appendix D of the 2010 edition);

--- Changed the title of Appendix BB to "'n' type non-sparking electrical equipment", and changed the content of the appendix (see Appendix BB, see 2010 edition Appendix BB);

--- Added special requirements for software evaluation (see Appendix R);

This document is equivalent to IEC 60335-2-89:2019 "Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances Part 2-89.Electrical Equipment with Built-in or Remote Mounting Particular requirements for commercial refrigerating appliances and ice-making machines using either a two-stage refrigeration unit or a motor-compressor.

The following minimal editorial changes were made to this document.

--- The name of the standard was changed to "Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances Part 102: Electrical Appliances with Embedded or Remote Refrigeration Units or Electric Particular requirements for commercial refrigeration appliances and ice-making machines with compressors and compressors to enhance the coordination of the standard system;

--- This document incorporates the survey results of IEC 60335-2-89:2019/COR1.2019 and IEC 60335-2-89:2019/COR2.2021.

For incorrect content, the outer margin of the clause involved is marked with a vertical double line (||).

Introduction

GB/T 4706 "Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances" adopts most of IEC 60335.On this basis, GB/T 4706 refers to the structure of IEC 60335 is divided into several parts, consisting of general requirements and special requirements. Part 1 is general requirements, and the other parts are for products covered by special requirements, their safety requirements are general requirements used in combination with the special requirements.

The requirements include supplements and modifications to the corresponding clauses in the general requirements to provide complete requirements for each product.

This document is the protection requirements for electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation risks when the appliance is used normally in accordance with the instructions.

This document also covers abnormal conditions that may occur during use and considers how electromagnetic interference may affect the safe operation of the equipment.

This document has taken into account the requirements specified in GB/T 16895 "Low Voltage Electrical Installations". The appliance is connected to the power supply in accordance with the electrical wiring rules.

requirements are coordinated.

If multiple functions of an appliance involve other parts of GB/T 4706, the other parts shall apply to the appliance separately as long as it is reasonable.

Each function. If applicable, consider the impact of one function on other functions.

When no additional requirements are given in other parts for hazards already included in this document, GB/T 4706.1 applies.

GB/T 4706 is a standard covering appliance safety and takes precedence over general standards/horizontal standards covering the same subject.

This document is used in conjunction with GB/T 4706.1-2024 "Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances Part 1: General Requirements".

The part marked "applicable" in the document indicates that GB/T 4706.1-2024 "Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - Part 1: General Requirements" the corresponding clauses in the "Requirements" shall apply to this document; for the parts marked "replace" in this document, the clauses in this document shall prevail;

The "Add" part indicates that in addition to complying with the corresponding clauses in GB/T 4706.1-2024, the additional clauses in this document must also be complied with.

Clause; The part marked "modified" in this document indicates that the corresponding clauses of GB/T 4706.1-2024 are modified.

Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 102.

With built-in or remote refrigeration unit or motor-compressor Particular requirements for commercial refrigerating appliances and ice machines

1 Scope

This chapter of GB/T 4706.1-2024 is replaced by the following.

This document specifies electrical commercial refrigerating appliances for household and similar purposes with built-in or remote refrigeration units or motor-compressors and Safety requirements for ice machines.

This document applies to appliances with built-in motor-compressor or two units combined into a single appliance (split system) according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Electric commercial refrigeration appliances and ice machines.

NOTE 101.Examples of appliances within the scope of this document are as follows.

---Refrigerated display cabinets and refrigerated storage cabinets;

---Trolley type refrigeration cabinet;

---Service counter cabinets and self-service counter cabinets;

--- Air-cooled cooling appliances and air-cooled freezing appliances;

---Commercial ice maker.

Whenever applicable, this document also addresses hazards common to these types of appliances, including those using flammable refrigerants and R-744 refrigerant.

appliance.

This document does not apply to appliances using flammable refrigerants exceeding the limits specified in 22.110 or appliances using refrigerants classified as B according to ISO 817.

Refrigerant appliances.

This document does not cover the structural features and operating characteristics of refrigerating appliances as specified in ISO standards.

Note 102.Pay attention to the following.

--- For equipment intended for use in vehicles, ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be required;

--- National management departments may impose additional requirements on equipment.

Note 103.This document does not apply to.

--- Appliances using flammable refrigerants in transcritical refrigeration systems;

---Household refrigeration appliances (GB/T 4706.13);

--- Split systems with a flammable refrigerant charge exceeding 150g in any refrigeration circuit;

---Industrial refrigeration systems;

--- Electric motor-compressor (GB/T 4706.17);

--- Commercial vending machines (GB/T 4706.72);

---Commercial ice cream machine;

---Cold storage;

---Multiple cold rooms using the same remote motor-compressor.

2 Normative references

Except for the following contents, this chapter of GB/T 4706.1-2024 applies.

Increase.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 36 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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