GB/T 46814-2025Specification for power station valves (English PDF)
电站阀门技术规范
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 31, 2025
Implementation date
July 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 46814-2025 is the English-translated version of 电站阀门技术规范.
GB/T 46814-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering the valves of a thermal power station - the main steam and feedwater valves working at supercritical pressure and six hundred degrees, the safety valves, the control valves and the isolation, with their design, materials, manufacture, testing and acceptance. At 76,500 words it is one of the largest standards of the year, and it covers the components whose failure takes a unit off the grid. First edition. It was issued on 31 December 2025 and has been in force since 1 July 2026, as a first edition. The document is under the responsibility of the Standardization Administration of China. This page is published from the official record of the 2025 edition; the clause text of a standard this recent is not yet in circulation, and the figures, limits and tables it contains are those of the document itself, delivered in full with the English translation.
Document preview — GB/T 46814-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 27.060.30
- Classification
- J 98
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1.Scope1
- 2 Normative References1
- 5.Ordering Requirements4
- 6 General Requirements4
- 7 Pressure-Temperature Ratings6
- 8 Design8
- 9.Materials 35 10 manufactured43
- 11 Inspection, Testing and Acceptance47
- 12 Mark59
- 13 Painting, packaging, supply and storage61
- 14 Delivery Documents62
- 87 Appendix F (Informative) Methods for determining pressure-temperature ratings and calculating intermediate interpolations 121 Appendix G (Informative) Parameter Specifications for Power Plant Boilers and Steam Turbines 128 Appendix H (Informative) Relationship between nominal dimensions and basic inner diameter of valve body end 131 Appendix I (Normative) Basic Formula for Determining Minimum Wall Thickness 133 Appendix J (Informative) Specifications for Welding Bevels of Valve Bodies 134 Appendix K (Informative) Coefficient of Thermal Expansion and Modulus of Elasticity of Metallic Materials 137 Appendix L (Informative) Allowable Stress of Materials 141 Appendix M (Normative) Temperature Limits of Pressure Component Materials 151 Appendix N (Informative) Materials, Hardness, and Welding Methods for Valve Sealing Surfaces 154 Appendix O (Informative) Material Identification Code 156 Appendix P (Informative) Metal Nameplates 157 Appendix Q (Informative) Valve Product Certificate of Conformity 159 References160
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part
1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting. Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents. This document was proposed and is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Boilers and Pressure Vessels (SAC/TC262). This document was drafted by: Wuhan Boiler Group Valve Co., Ltd., and Shanghai Power Equipment Complete Set Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd. Harbin Power Station Valve Co., Ltd., Qingdao Power Station Valve Co., Ltd., Huaxia Valve Co., Ltd., and Hangzhou Huahui Valve Co., Ltd. of Harbin Electric Corporation The company, China Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute, Dongchen Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., and Shanghai Yahe Valve Complete Equipment Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document are. Zhang Na, Jiao Zijie, Huang Xin, Zhang Han, Shi Huihui, Wan Shengjun, Xu Jiao, Liu Shizhong, Chen Xuefeng, Chen Lilong, and An Dong. Wang Lihua, Huang Jun, Han Lina, Wang Yidong, Wang Ping. Power Plant Valve Technical Specifications
1 Scope
GB/T 46814-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering the valves of a thermal power station - the main steam and feedwater valves working at supercritical pressure and six hundred degrees, the safety valves, the control valves and the isolation, with their design, materials, manufacture, testing and acceptance. At 76,500 words it is one of the largest standards of the year, and it covers the components whose failure takes a unit off the grid. First edition. It was issued on 31 December 2025 and has been in force since 1 July 2026, as a first edition. The document is under the responsibility of the Standardization Administration of China. This page is published from the official record of the 2025 edition; the clause text of a standard this recent is not yet in circulation, and the figures, limits and tables it contains are those of the document itself, delivered in full with the English translation.
This document specifies the parameters and models, ordering requirements, general requirements, pressure-temperature ratings, design, materials, manufacturing, and inspection of power plant valves. Inspection, testing and acceptance, marking, painting, packaging, supply and storage, delivery documents, installation, commissioning and maintenance requirements. This document applies to the design, manufacture, and acceptance of cast, forged, and welded valves with flanged, threaded, and welded connections, including gate valves. Gate valves, plug valves, check valves, safety valves, relief valves, regulating valves, pressure reducing valves, desuperheating and pressure reducing valves, throttle valves, water supply distribution valves, drain valves, quick-start valves Valves used in thermal power generating units, such as shut-off valves, butterfly valves, ball valves, circulating pump outlet valves, lockout valves, high-pressure heater three-way valves, and extraction steam non-return valves, have parameter ranges. Enclosure.
a) Pressure rating less than or equal to PN800, maximum operating temperature less than or equal to 430°C;
b) Pressure ratings from Class 150 to Class 4500;
c) The working pressure is less than or equal to
38.5 MPa, and the maximum working temperature is less than or equal to 625°C;
d) The working pressure is less than or equal to 16MPa, and the maximum working temperature is less than or equal to 648°C. Valves used in other steam parameter units, industrial boilers, waste heat boilers and other special equipment can be adopted with reference to this method.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included. For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies. This document.
GB/T 150 (All Parts) Pressure Vessels
GB/T 152.4 Countersunk fasteners for hexagonal head bolts and hexagonal nuts
GB/T 196 Basic Dimensions of Ordinary Threads
GB/T 197 Tolerances for Standard Threads
GB/T 711 Hot-rolled steel plates and strips of high-quality carbon structural steel
GB/T 713.2 Steel plates and strips for pressure equipment - Part
7 Stainless steel and heat-resistant steel
GB/T 1047 Definition and selection of nominal dimensions for piping components
GB/T 1184 Geometric Tolerances - No Tolerance Values Specified
GB/T 1220 Stainless Steel Bars
GB/T 1221 Heat-resistant steel bars
GB/T 1239.2 Technical conditions for cold-rolled cylindrical helical springs - Part
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 164 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 711Hot rolled quality carbon structural steel plate, sheet and strip
- GB/T 713.2Steel plate, sheet and strip for pressure equipment - Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steel with specified elevated temperature properties
- GB/T 713.7Steel plate,sheet and strip for pressure equipments—Part 7:Stainless steel and heat resisting steel
- GB/T 1220Stainless steel bars
- GB/T 1221Heat-resistant steel bars
- GB/T 1239.2Cold coiled helical springs technical specifications - Part 2: Compressions spring
GB/T 150 · GB/T 152.4 · GB/T 196 · GB/T 197 · GB/T 1047 · GB/T 1184 · GB/T 1804 · GB/T 1972.2 · GB/T 2100 · GB/T 4622
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